Os10g0516100

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The rice Os10g0516100 was reported as OsGDCH in 2013 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Figure 2. Phenotypes of OsGDCH-RNAi plants.[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os10g0516100 <=> OsGDCH,GDCH

Function

  • Glycine decarboxylase complex (GDC) is a multi-protein complex, comprising P-, H-, T- and L-protein subunits, which plays a major role in photorespiration in plants.
  • The OsGDCH is a typical photorespiratory gene
  • Knockdown of the OsGDCH causes senescence of rice plants under ambient CO2

Phenotypic analysis

  • Under high CO2 (0.8%) conditions, in which photorespiration is inhibited, no substantial difference in phenotype was seen between the OsGDCH-RNAi plants and WT plants.
  • However, after growth under ambient CO2 (0.04%; photorespiratory conditions), obvious changes were observed in the SSPs. Yellowish spots resembling necrotic lesions appeared on the leaves after several hours of exposure to ambient CO2.
  • As time progressed, the plants underwent a progressive change in leaf colour from green to yellow, usually starting from the tips or the margins and spreading towards the leaf base (Fig. 2).
  • This phenotype mimicked a senescence syndrome (Quirino et al. 2000). The syndrome became more severe as time progressed, leading to a complete cessation of growth and finally to the death of SSPs, whereas these phenotypes were not seen in either the MSPs or WT (Fig. 2a–f).

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Labs working on this gene

  • State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Zhou Q, Yu Q, Wang Z, Pan Y, Lv W, Zhu L, Chen R, He G. Knockdown of GDCH gene reveals reactive oxygen species-induced leaf senescence in rice. Plant Cell Environ. 2013 Aug;36(8):1476-89. doi: 10.1111/pce.12078. Epub 2013 Mar 12. PubMed PMID: 23421602.

Structured Information