Os11g0195500

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The rice Os11g0195500 was reported as OsPAD4 in 2014 [1] by researchers from China.

Annotated Information

Figure 1. Subcellular Localization of OsPAD4.[1].

Gene Symbol

  • Os11g0195500 <=> OsPAD4,PAD4

Function

  • OsPAD4 plays an important role in wound-induced systemic resistance, whereas AtPAD4 mediates systemic acquired resistance.
  • OsPAD4-involved defense signaling against Xoo is JA-dependent, but AtPAD4-involved defense signaling against biotrophic pathogens is sali- cylic acid-dependent.
  • OsPAD4 is required for the accumulation of terpenoid-type phytoalexin MOA in rice-bacterium interactions, but AtPAD4-mediated resistance is associated with the accumulation of indole-type phytoalexin camalexin.

Phenotypic analysis

  • Suppression of OsPAD4 by RNA interference (RNAi) increased rice susceptibility to the biotrophic pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), which causes bacteria blight disease in local tissue.
  • OsPAD4-RNAi plants also show compromised wound-induced systemic resistance to Xoo.
  • The increased susceptibility to Xoo was associated with reduced accumulation of jasmonic acid (JA) and phytoalexin momilactone A (MOA).
  • Exogenous application of JA complemented the phenotype of OsPAD4-RNAi plants in response to Xoo.

Subcellular localization

  • OsPAD4 encodes a plasma membrane protein

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Labs working on this gene

  • National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Ke Y, Liu H, Li X, Xiao J, Wang S. Rice OsPAD4 functions differently from Arabidopsis AtPAD4 in host-pathogen interactions. Plant J. 2014 May;78(4):619-31. doi: 10.1111/tpj.12500. Epub 2014 Apr 23. PubMed PMID: 24617729.

Structured Information