ISE2 - Plant Editosome Database - CNCB-NGDC

Summary

Editing Factor: ISE2
Synonym: 115J-4A; EMB25; EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 25; INCREASED SIZE EXCLUSION LIMIT 2; PDE317; PIGMENT DEFECTIVE 317
Description: Loss of ISE2 from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves resulted in defects in C-to-U RNA editing, altered accumulation of chloroplast transcripts and chloroplast-encoded proteins, and defective processing of chloroplast ribosomal RNAs; Potential ISE2 substrates were identified by RNA immunoprecipitation followed by next-generation sequencing (RIP-seq), and the diversity of RNA species identified supports ISE2's involvement in multiple aspects of chloroplast RNA metabolism; Comprehensive phylogenetic analyses revealed that ISE2 is a non-canonical Ski2-like RNA helicase that represents a separate sub-clade unique to green photosynthetic organisms, consistent with its function as an essential protein
Protein Family: DEVH-box RNA helicase
Subclass: NA
Physical Interaction: IPI1
Construct Structure: NA
Gene ID & Species: NA (Nicotiana benthamiana)
Edited Gene(s): ndhD    rpoB
Editing Type(s): C-to-U (4)
Publication(s): [1] The dicot homolog of maize PPR103 carries a C-terminal DYW domain and is required for C-to-U editing of chloroplast RNA transcripts, Research Square, 2023. [doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2574001/v1]

Editing Details

Species Gene ID Organelle Edited Gene Position Region Nuclear Genome Organelle Genome Other Region Other Position Editing Type Codon Amino Acid Molecular Effect Experiment Details
Nicotiana benthamiana NA Chloroplast ndhD NA NA http://benthgenome.qut.edu.au http://benthgenome.qut.edu.au NA NA C-to-U NA=>NA NA=>NA NA
Experiment Details
Genotype (Ecotype) Allele Treatment Treatment Detail Mutant Type Phenotype Tissue Development Stage Detection Method Editing Frequency Editing Extent Mutant Effect PMID
NATRV-WTTRV-infected and non-silenced controlsNANo mutantNALeaf6 weeksSanger sequencingNANANone36865278
NATRV-ISE2Tobacco rattle virus (TRV)-mediated VIGS was used to knockdown NbISE2 expression in N. benthamiana leavesNAKnockdownNALeaf6 weeksSanger sequencingNANADecreased36865278
Nicotiana benthamiana NA Chloroplast rpoB NA NA http://benthgenome.qut.edu.au http://benthgenome.qut.edu.au NA NA C-to-U NA=>NA NA=>NA NA
Experiment Details
Genotype (Ecotype) Allele Treatment Treatment Detail Mutant Type Phenotype Tissue Development Stage Detection Method Editing Frequency Editing Extent Mutant Effect PMID
NATRV-WTTRV-infected and non-silenced controlsNANo mutantNALeaf6 weeksSanger sequencingNANANone36865278
NATRV-ISE2Tobacco rattle virus (TRV)-mediated VIGS was used to knockdown NbISE2 expression in N. benthamiana leavesNAKnockdownNALeaf6 weeksSanger sequencingNANAIncreased36865278
Last update: Sep 2026 (version 2.0)