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| Editing Factor | Species | Protein Family | Subclass | Trait | #Edited Genes | Organelle | Edited Genes | DOI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AEF1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Leaf color | 2 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion Plastid | atpF nad5 atpF | |
| AHG11 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; ABA tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad4 | |
| ASL | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 4 | Chloroplast | rpl2, ndhB, rps14, ndhA | |
| ATP4 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Cold tolerance | 1 | Chloroplast | rps8 | |
| ATP4 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Cold tolerance | 1 | Chloroplast | rps8 | |
| bCCP1 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seed development | 31 | Mitochondrion | rps7, rps12, nad3, mttB, nad4, cox1, atp9, atp8, matR, rpl16, rps13, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, rps1, atp6, atp4, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad2, nad1, cox3, cox2, cob | |
| BLX | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Development | 11 | Mitochondrion | cox3, cox2, rps12, rps3, nad6, nad2B, nad2A, nad1, nad7, nad4, nad3 | |
| BnaA02.YTG1 | Brassica napus | Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) protein | NA | Chloroplast development | 4 | Chloroplast | ndhG, petL, ndhF, ndhD | |
| CLB19 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Chloroplast development; Fertility; Growth | 2 | Chloroplast Plastid | clpP, rpoA rpoA, clpP | |
| COD1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Embryo development; Seed growth; Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad4, cox2 | |
| CP31A | Arabidopsis thaliana | Chloroplast ribonucleoprotein (cpRNP) | NA | NA | 8 | Chloroplast | psbZ, rps14, rpoB, petL, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK | |
| CP31B | Arabidopsis thaliana | Chloroplast ribonucleoprotein (cpRNP) | NA | NA | 3 | Chloroplast | ndhD, rpoB, psbZ | |
| CREF3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | psbE | |
| CREF7 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Chloroplast | rpoA, ndhB | |
| CRR21 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| CRR22 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 3 | Chloroplast Plastid | rpoB, ndhD, ndhB rpoB, ndhD, ndhB | |
| CRR28 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhD, ndhB | |
| CRR4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| CRR4 | Nicotiana sylvestris | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| CRR4 | Nicotiana tabacum | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| CRR4 | Nicotiana tomentosiformis | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| CTEF2 | Gossypium hirsutum | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 3 | Plastid | rps18, accD, ndhB | |
| CWM1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Cellulose synthase inhibitor tolerance; Growth; Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | ccmC, nad5, ccmB | |
| CWM1 | Macadamia integrifolia | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Cellulose synthase inhibitor tolerance; Growth; Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | ccmC, ccmB, nad5 | |
| CWM2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Cellulose synthase inhibitor tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmC | |
| Dek10 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development; Development | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad3, cox2 | |
| DEK36 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Seed development | 5 | Mitochondrion | rps12, ccmFn2, ccmFn1, nad7, atp4 | |
| DEK36 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Seed development | 4 | Mitochondrion | nad3, ccmFn, nad7, atp4 | |
| DEK39 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| DEK40 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Kernel development | 3 | Mitochondrion | nad5, nad2, cox3 | |
| DEK46 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad7 | |
| DEK48 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Kernel development | 3 | Mitochondrion | nad9, nad4, nad3 | |
| DEK504 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Seed development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| DEK53 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development | 23 | Mitochondrion | matR, rpl16, rps3, rps2B, nad1, mttB, cox2, cob, ccmFn, ccmFC, ccmC, ccmB, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1, rps4, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad3, nad2 | |
| DEK55 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Kernel development | 14 | Mitochondrion | nad7, rps3, rps13, rps12, rps12_ct, nad6, nad4, nad3, matR, cob, ccmFn, ccmFc, atp8, atp1 | |
| DEK56 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development | 21 | Mitochondrion | rps13, rps4, nad5, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, ccmFc, ccmB, atp4, rps12_ct, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, nad6, matR, cox3, cox2, ccmFn, atp1 | |
| Dek570‑1 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Development | 3 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | rpl20 nad2, ccmFc | |
| DEK605 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Seedling development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad1 | |
| DG1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Heat tolerance; Chloroplast development | 3 | Chloroplast | petL, ndhD, accD | |
| DG409 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | PLS | Chloroplast development; Mitochondrion development | 7 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | accD, rpoA, clpP orf313 , ORFB, nad7, rps3 | |
| DOT4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Leaf color; Leaf morphology | 1 | Chloroplast | rpoC1 | |
| DUA1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development; Cold tolerance | 2 | Chloroplast | rps8, rpoB | |
| DYW1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast Plastid | ndhD ndhD | |
| DYW2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Heat tolerance | 52 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rps7, rpl2, orf240A, ccmFn2, ccmFn1, atp9, atp1, nad3, rps12, ccmC, cox3, nad4L, atp4, nad4, mttB, matR, nad1, nad7, atp8, atp6, rps4, nad2, nad6, cob, pseudo-rps14, rpl5, ccmFc, cox2, ccmB, rps3, rpl16, nad9, nad5 rps14, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, matK, accD, ndhD, ndhB, rpl23, rpoA, clpP, rps12, rps4, ycf3, rpoB, rpoC1, atpH, atpF | |
| DYW2 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Heat tolerance | 14 | Chloroplast | ycf3, rps8, rps2, rpoB, ndhF, atpA, rps14, rpoC2, rpl2, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA, matK | |
| DYW2A | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Embryogenesis; Endosperm development | 38 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rpl16, rps13, rps12_ct, rps12, rps7, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, cox3, cox2, cob, matR, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1 matK, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl2, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA | |
| DYW2B | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Embryogenesis; Endosperm development | 38 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rpl16, rps13, rps12_ct, rps12, rps7, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, cox3, cox2, cob, matR, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1 matK, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl2, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA | |
| ECB2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Leaf color; Chloroplast biogenesis; Chlorophyll content; Growth; Chloroplast development; Chloroplast development | 6 | Chloroplast | rpoC1, rpoA, petL, ndhG, ndhF, accD | |
| ECB2 | Brassica rapa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Leaf color; Chloroplast biogenesis; Chlorophyll content; Growth; Chloroplast development; Chloroplast development | 2 | Plastid | ndhF, accD | |
| ECD1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 1 | Chloroplast | rps14 | |
| ELI1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhB | |
| EMB1417 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 6 | Chloroplast | rpoA, petL, psbZ, ndhD, clpP, accD | |
| EMB2261 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Seedling development | 1 | Chloroplast | rps14 | |
| EMP14 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development | 2 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc, nad4 | |
| EMP17 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad2, ccmFc | |
| EMP18 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Mitochondrial biogenesis; Seed development | 2 | Mitochondrion | cox2, atp6 | |
| EMP21 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 34 | Mitochondrion | rps7, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, rps13, rps12_ct, rps12, rps1, rpl16, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, matR, cox3, cox2, cox1, cob, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmC, ccmB, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1 | |
| EMP5 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Seed development; Seedling growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | rpl16 | |
| EMP5 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development; Seed development; Seedling growth | 7 | Mitochondrion | cob, nad1, atp6, rps12, cox3, nad9, rpl16 | |
| EMP7 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed development | 9 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc, rps4, nad1, rpl16, rps13, rps12, rps3, matR, ccmFn | |
| EMP80 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Seed development | 3 | Mitochondrion | cox2, atp4, nad7 | |
| EMP9 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; Seed development | 1 | Mitochondrion | rps4 | |
| EMP9 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; Seed development | 2 | Mitochondrion | rps4, ccmB | |
| FLO22 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Endosperm development; Growth | 13 | Mitochondrion | nad4, nad5, nad7, nad1, orfX, cox2, cox1, nad3, ccb6n, rpl16, rps4, rps7, nad9 | |
| GEND2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Root growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | orfX, rpsl2, ccmFn-1 | |
| Gm_DFD3_00451 | Glycine max | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Drought tolerance | 1 | Plastid | ndhD | |
| GRP23 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seed development | 39 | Mitochondrion Plastid | mttB_orfX, rps7, rps4, rps1, atp4, atp1, cox1, nad5, nad4L, nad4, ccmC, nad7, matR, rps2A, rps13, rps2B, rps3, rpl16, rps12, cox3, cox2, nad6, nad9, nad3, nad2, nad1, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, atp8, atp6, cob, atp9 ndhA, ndhF, ndhB, rps8, rpl20, rpoB | |
| GRS1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Development; Growth | 4 | Mitochondrion | rps4, nad6, nad4L, nad1 | |
| HDS | Arabidopsis thaliana | Isoprenoid biosynthesis protein G (IspG) | NA | Chloroplast development | 8 | Chloroplast | rps14, rpoC1, rpoA, rpl23, petL, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB | |
| HEMC | Arabidopsis thaliana | Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBGD) | NA | Chlorophyll content; Growth | 10 | Chloroplast | ndhD, ndhB, rps12, clpP, rpoA, petL, rpl23, rpoC1, ndhF, accD | |
| IPI1 | Nicotiana benthamiana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 12 | Chloroplast | rpoA, rps2, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl20, petB, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA, atpF, atpA | |
| ISE2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | DEVH-box RNA helicase | NA | Development | 5 | Chloroplast | rpoB, rpoA, petL, rps14, clpP | |
| ISE2 | Nicotiana benthamiana | DEVH-box RNA helicase | NA | Development | 2 | Chloroplast | rpoB, ndhD | |
| LOI1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Lovastatin tolerance; Clomazone tolerance; Root development | 4 | Mitochondrion | NA, cox3, ccmFn2, nad4 | |
| Lon1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Lon protease | NA | Growth | 27 | Mitochondrion | orf25, orfX, matR, rps12, rps4, rps3, rpl16, rpl5, rpl2, atp9, atp1, cox3, cox2, cob, ccb382, ccb203, abci3, abci2, ccmFc, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad2, nad1 | |
| LPA66 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Leaf color | 1 | Chloroplast | psbF | |
| MEF1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | nad2, rps4, nad7 | |
| MEF10 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad2 | |
| MEF100 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 4 | Mitochondrion | ccmFn2, nad7, nad4, nad1 | |
| MEF11 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Abscisic acid tolerance; Drought tolerance; Paclobutrazol tolerance; Mannitol tolerance; Salt tolera | 5 | Mitochondrion | ccmC, matR, ccmFn2, nad4, cox3 | |
| MEF12 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| MEF13 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 6 | Mitochondrion | nad4, cox3, nad2, ccmFc, nad5, nad7 | |
| MEF14 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | matR | |
| MEF18 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad4 | |
| MEF19 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmB | |
| MEF20 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | rps4 | |
| MEF21 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | cox2, cox3 | |
| MEF22 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| MEF25 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad1 | |
| MEF26 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad4, cox3 | |
| MEF28 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad2 | |
| MEF29 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Development; Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | cob, nad5 | |
| MEF3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | atp4 | |
| MEF31 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | tatC | |
| MEF32 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | nad1, cox2, ccmB | |
| MEF35 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | cob, nad4, rpl16 | |
| MEF37 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 49 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rps7, rps4, rps12, rpl5, rpl2, rpl16, pseudo-rps14, orf240A, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad3, nad2, nad1, matR, cox3, cox2, cob, ccmFn2, ccmFn1, atp9, atp1, atp4, nad4L, ccmC, mttB, nad4, ccmFc, atp6, rps3, ccmB rps14, rps12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| MEF46 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| MEF47 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | ccmC, nad3 | |
| MEF57 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad9 | |
| MEF7 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 5 | Mitochondrion | nad4, nad4L, nad2, cob, ccmB | |
| MEF8 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 23 | Mitochondrion | nad9, atp8, nad3, ccmB, nad7, rpl16, pseudo-rps14, ccmC, nad2, atp1, rps3, rps12, rpl5, cox3, nad4, ccmFn1, matR, mttB, atp4, cox2, ccmFc, nad6, nad5 | |
| MEF8S | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad6, nad5 | |
| MEF9 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Flowering | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad7 | |
| MORF1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Seed growth | 19 | Mitochondrion | rps4, rps3, rpl5, mttB, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4, nad2, nad1, matR, cox3, cox2, ccmFc, ccmC, ccmB, ccmFn2, atp9, atp4 | |
| MORF2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Leaf color; Chloroplast development; Growth | 18 | Chloroplast Plastid | rpoC1, rpl23, rps12, psbZ, rpoA, rps14, rpoB, petL, ndhG, ndhF, matK, accD, clpP, atpF, psbF, psbE, ndhD, ndhB rpoB, psbZ, ndhF, rpoC1, rps12, ndhD, ndhB, clpP | |
| MORF3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Growth; Development | 17 | Mitochondrion | rps4, rps3, rpl5, mttB, nad7, nad5, nad4L, nad3, nad2, nad1, cob, cox3, ccmFc, ccmFn1, ccmB, ccmFn2, atp4 | |
| MORF4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc | |
| MORF6 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad4 | |
| MORF8 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Plant height; Fungal disease resistance | 28 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | ndhF, rpoB, accD, rpoC1, ndhB, ndhD, petL, rps12 rps12, rps4, rps3, rpl16, rpl5, rpl2, mttB, orf25, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad3, nad2, matR, cox2, cob, ccmFn1, ccmC, ccmB, ccmFn2 | |
| MORF8 | Nicotiana benthamiana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Plant height; Fungal disease resistance | 3 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | ndhB ccb206, cob | |
| MORF9 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Leaf color; Growth; Development; Root development; Chloroplast development | 19 | Chloroplast Plastid | rpl23, rps12, psbZ, rpoA, rps14, rpoB, petL, ndhG, ndhF, matK, accD, clpP, atpF, psbF, ndhD, ndhB ndhG, psbF, ndhB, rps14, rpl23, ndhD, ndhF, rpoA, clpP1, psbE, accD, psbZ, rpoC1, atpF, matK | |
| MORF9 | Oryza sativa | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Leaf color; Growth; Development; Root development; Chloroplast development | 11 | Chloroplast | rpoB, ndhB, ycf3, rps14, rpoC2, rps8, rpl2, ndhG, ndhD, ndhA, atpA | |
| MORF9.3 | Camellia sinensis | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Chloroplast development | 3 | Chloroplast | ndhD, rpoA, matK | |
| MPR25 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; Leaf color; Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| MPR25 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Leaf color; Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| MREF1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| MREF2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | atp1 | |
| NUWA | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seed development; Embryogenesis; Endosperm development | 33 | Mitochondrion Plastid | nad4L, atp8, rps12, atp6, rpl16, rps4, atp4, matR, rps3, ccmC, atp1, nad1, cob, rpl5, nad3, nad2, nad4, mttB, cox3, ccmFc, nad6, ccmB, nad5, nad7, cox2, nad9 rpl23, ndhB, ndhD, rpoA, atpF, clpP, ycf3 | |
| NUWA | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seed development; Embryogenesis; Endosperm development | 37 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rpl16, rps13, rps12_ct, rps12, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, cox3, cox2, cob, matR, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1 matK, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl2, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA | |
| OCP3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Homeodomain transcription factor (HD TF) | NA | Fungal disease resistance | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhD, ndhB | |
| OGR1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Development | 5 | Mitochondrion | cox3, cox2, ccmC, nad4, nad2 | |
| ORRM1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Growth; Photosynthesis; Leaf color | 18 | Chloroplast Plastid | rps14, rps12, rpoB, rpoA, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, accD rps14, rps12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| ORRM1 | Zea mays | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Growth; Photosynthesis; Leaf color | 14 | Chloroplast | ycf3, rps8, rps14, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl20, rpl2, petB, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA, matK, atpA | |
| ORRM2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | NA; Fruit development | 20 | Mitochondrion | nad3, mttB, rpl5, orf114, nad6, ccmB, rps7, ccmC, pseudo-rps14, nad9, rps4, nad4, nad2, rps3, nad5, nad7, cob, rps12, ccmFc, rpl16 | |
| ORRM2 | Solanum lycopersicum | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | NA; Fruit development | 19 | Mitochondrion | sdh4, nad7, nad6, cox1, atp6, atp4, sdh3, rps4, rps13, rps10, rpl5, nad9, nad4, mttB, cob, ccmFc, ccmB, atp9, atp8 | |
| ORRM3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | NA | 24 | Mitochondrion | nad3, rpl5, rps7, pseudo-rps14, rpl16, ccmFc, nad2, rps4, nad6, orf114, orf240A, nad1, nad7, rps3, cox2, ccmC, nad9, cob, atp1, nad5, nad4, rps12, ccmB, mttB | |
| ORRM4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Development; Flowering; Fruit ripening; Growth; Development | 30 | Mitochondrion | rps3, rpl2, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, matR, cox2, cob, ccmFn2, ccmFc, ccmC, ccmB, atp8, atp4, rps7, rps4, pseudo-rps14, rps12, rpl5, rpl16, orf240A, orf114, nad9, mttB, cox3, ccmFn1 | |
| ORRM4 | Solanum lycopersicum | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Development; Flowering; Fruit ripening; Growth; Development | 30 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | ndhD, rpoA, NA, rpoB, atpA sdh3, rps13, rps10, rpl2, NA, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad4L, matR, cox1, cob, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmC, ccmB, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp4, atp1, rps4, mttB, nad4, sdh4, nad3 | |
| ORRM5 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Growth; Flowering | 10 | Mitochondrion | nad3, nad5, nad7, atp1, ccmB, nad4, rps4, ccmFn2, rps3, atp8 | |
| ORRM6 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Photosynthesis; Plant size; Leaf size; Growth; Photosynthesis | 18 | Chloroplast Plastid | accD, psbF rpoC1, rpl23, psbZ, psbE, petL, ndhF, atpF, rps14, rps12, rpoB, rpoA, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, accD, psbF | |
| OTP71 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmFn2 | |
| OTP72 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | rpl16 | |
| OTP80 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | rpl23 | |
| OTP81 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | rps12 | |
| OTP82 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Chloroplast Plastid | ndhG, ndhB ndhG, ndhB | |
| OTP84 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 3 | Chloroplast | ndhB, psbZ, ndhF | |
| OTP85 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhD | |
| OTP86 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | rps14 | |
| OTP87 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Development | 2 | Mitochondrion | atp1, nad7 | |
| OTP90 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 48 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rps7, rps4, rps3, rps12, rpl5, rpl2, rpl16, pseudo-rps14, orf240A, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad3, nad2, cox2, cob, ccmFn2, ccmFn1, atp9, atp4, atp1, nad4L, cox3, ccmC, matR, mttB, nad4, ccmFc, nad1, ccmB rps14, rps12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| OTP970 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhB | |
| OZ1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Organelle zinc finger (OZ) | NA | Leaf color; Development; Growth | 15 | Chloroplast | accD, matK, clpP, rpoC1, rpoB, ndhF, rpoA, ndhB, rpl23, psbF, rps12, psbZ, ndhG, petL, ndhD | |
| p56 | Nicotiana tabacum | NA | NA | NA | 1 | Chloroplast | psbE | |
| p70 | Nicotiana tabacum | NA | NA | NA | 1 | Chloroplast | petB | |
| p95 | Nicotiana tabacum | NA | NA | NA | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhF, ndhB | |
| PAP2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Purple acid phosphatase (PAP) | NA | Growth | 66 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | ycf9, ycf1.2, rps14, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl16, rbcL, psbF, psbE, orf31, ndhH, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB.1, matK, clpP1, atpF, accD rps7, rps4, rps3, rps12, rpl5, rpl2, rpl16, orfX, orf315 , orf313 , orf291 , orf275 , orf262 , atp4, orf240A, orf199 , orf157 , orf131 , orf114, orf110A , orf101A , nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5C, nad5A, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2B, nad2A, nad1C, nad1B, nad1A, matR, cox3, cox2, cob, ccmFc, ccmFn1, ccmC, ccmB, ccmFn2, atp9, atp8, atp6, atp1 | |
| PCW1 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 31 | Mitochondrion | mttB, matR, rpl16, rps13, rps12, rps7, rps4, rps3, rps2B, rps2A, rps1, atp9, atp6, atp4, atp1, cox3, cox2, cox1, cob, ccmFn, ccmFc, ccmB, nad9, nad7, nad6, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1 | |
| PDM1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | PLS | Growth | 1 | Plastid | accD | |
| PDM2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 5 | Chloroplast | accD, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB | |
| PGL1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Development | 2 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | ndhD ccmFc | |
| PGL2 | Glycine max | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Leaf development | 9 | Chloroplast | rps12, rps18, rps16, rps14, rpoC1, ndhE, ndhD, ndhB, atpF | |
| PGL3A | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 2 | Chloroplast | rpoC2, rps8 | |
| PGN | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 48 | Mitochondrion Plastid | rps7, rps4, rps3, rps12, rpl5, rpl2, rpl16, pseudo-rps14, orf240A, nad9, nad7, nad5, nad4L, nad4, nad3, nad2, nad1, mttB, matR, cox3, cob, ccmFn2, ccmFn1, ccmFc, ccmC, ccmB, atp9, atp4, atp1, cox2, nad6 rps14, rps12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| POCO1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Growth; Development | 11 | Mitochondrion | rps4, rps3, nad7, nad5, nad4, nad2, nad1, mttB, matR, cox3, ccmFc | |
| PPME | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad1 | |
| PPO1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) | NA | Seedling growth; Chlorophyll content | 7 | Chloroplast | petL, ndhG, ndhF, rpoC1, rpl23, ndhD, ndhB | |
| PPR035 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Drought tolerance | 2 | Mitochondrion | orfX, rps4 | |
| PPR1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Cadmium tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmB | |
| PPR138 | Solanum lycopersicum | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 1 | Plastid | rpoC1 | |
| PPR16 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 1 | Chloroplast Plastid | rpoB rpoB | |
| PPR2263 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 2 | Mitochondrion | cob, nad5 | |
| PPR26 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 8 | Chloroplast | ndhA, rps8, petB, rpoC2, rpl2, rpl20, ndhF, atpA | |
| PPR27 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Seed development | 6 | Mitochondrion | cox2, nad2, rps13, rps12, rps3, ccmFn | |
| PPR278 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seed development | 10 | Mitochondrion | ccmFn, rps12, rps2B, rps2A, rpl16, nad3, cox3, atp8, atp4, atp1 | |
| PPR406 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Drought tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | orfX | |
| PPR596 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Growth; Flowering; Leaf morphology; Development | 1 | Mitochondrion | rps3 | |
| PPR6 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast biogenesis | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhB | |
| PPR65 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc | |
| PPR674 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Development | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmC | |
| PPR756 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Development | 3 | Mitochondrion | nad7, ccmC, atp6 | |
| PPR78 | Ceratodon purpureus | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 2 | Mitochondrion | rps14, cox1 | |
| PPR78 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 2 | Mitochondrion | rps14, cox1 | |
| PPR78 | Pseudanomodon attenuatus | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | rps14 | |
| PPR79 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| PPRSp1 | Hordeum vulgare | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Salt tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| PPR_45 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Leaf color | 1 | Chloroplast | rps14 | |
| PPR_56 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad4, nad3 | |
| PPR_65 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc | |
| PPR_71 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | ccmFc | |
| PPR_77 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | cox3, cox2 | |
| PPR_78 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | rps14, cox1 | |
| PPR_79 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| PPR_91 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad5 | |
| PPR_98 | Physcomitrium patens | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | NA | 1 | Mitochondrion | atp9 | |
| PPS1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Development; Growth; Salt tolerance; ABA tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| QED1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Leaf color | 5 | Chloroplast | rps12, rpoB, ndhB, matK, accD | |
| qKW9 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Kernel weight; Kernel size | 2 | Chloroplast | NA, ndhB | |
| RARE1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth; Heat tolerance | 1 | Chloroplast | accD | |
| RAS | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 3 | Chloroplast | rps14, ndhA, rpl2 | |
| REME1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 5 | Mitochondrion | mttB, rpl5, matR, orfX, nad2 | |
| REME2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Growth | 2 | Mitochondrion | rps4, rps3 | |
| RF1A | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Fertility | 1 | Mitochondrion | atp6 | |
| RID4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Root morphology | 4 | Mitochondrion | rps4, rps3, rpl5, atp4 | |
| RIP1b | Solanum lycopersicum | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Fruit development | 15 | Chloroplast Mitochondrion | rpoB atp9, atp6, nad7, ccmFn, ccmB, NA, rps13, rps10, nad9, nad6, nad4, cox1, atp4, atp1 | |
| RPOTp | Arabidopsis thaliana | RNA polymerase of the phage T3/T7 type (RPOT) | NA | Development | 7 | Chloroplast | ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, ycf3, rps12, rpoC1 | |
| RRD2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Root morphology | 2 | Mitochondrion | ccb3, ccb2 | |
| SEL1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | PLS | Chloroplast development | 1 | Chloroplast | accD | |
| SL1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Mitochondrial transcription termination factor (mT | NA | Growth | 18 | Plastid | ndhD, ndhB, rps14, rps12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, matK, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| SLC1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 14 | Chloroplast | ycf3, rps14, rps8, rps2, rpoC2, rpoB, rpl2, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA, matK, atpA | |
| SLG1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; Development; ABA tolerance; Drought tolerance | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad3 | |
| SLO1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Development | 2 | Mitochondrion | nad9, nad4 | |
| SLO2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth; Development | 4 | Mitochondrion | nad1, nad7, mttB, nad4L | |
| SLO4 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth; Root development; Flowering | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad4 | |
| SMK1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed Development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad7 | |
| SMK1 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Seed Development | 1 | Mitochondrion | nad7 | |
| SMK4 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Growth | 1 | Mitochondrion | cox1 | |
| SMK6 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 3 | Mitochondrion | mttB, nad7, nad4L | |
| SMK6 | Zea mays | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E+ | Growth | 4 | Mitochondrion | mttB, nad7, nad4L, nad1 | |
| SOP10 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | E | Cold tolerance | 10 | Mitochondrion | rps13, rps2, cox3, rps3, nad5, ccb6c, atp6, rps4, nad6, nad2 | |
| SPL42 | Oryza sativa | Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBGD) | NA | Chloroplast development; Chlorophyll content | 6 | Chloroplast | rpoC2, rps14, rpoB, ndhF, ndhD, atpA | |
| SSA1 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 1 | Chloroplast | ndhB | |
| SST1 | Glycine max | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Salt tolerance | 3 | Mitochondrion | atp6-1, nad3, cob | |
| TAD2 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Adenosine deaminases acting on tRNA (ADAT) | NA | Growth | 6 | Nucleus | tRNA-Thr (AGT), tRNA-Arg (ACG), tRNA-Ile (AAT), tRNA-Leu (AAG), tRNA-Ser (AGA), tRNA-Ala (AGC) | |
| TAD3 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Adenosine deaminases acting on tRNA (ADAT) | NA | Growth | 6 | Nucleus | tRNA-Thr (AGT), tRNA-Arg (ACG), tRNA-Ile (AAT), tRNA-Leu (AAG), tRNA-Ser (AGA), tRNA-Ala (AGC) | |
| TADA | Arabidopsis thaliana | Adenosine deaminases acting on tRNA (ADAT) | NA | Growth; Leaf color; Leaf morphology | 1 | Chloroplast | trnR | |
| TRX z | Arabidopsis thaliana | Thioredoxin (TRX) | NA | Chloroplast development; Heat tolerance | 18 | Chloroplast | atpF, rps14, rpl12, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbZ, psbF, psbE, petL, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, matK, clpP, accD | |
| TRX z | Oryza sativa | Thioredoxin (TRX) | NA | Chloroplast development; Heat tolerance | 11 | Chloroplast | atpA, rps14, ycf3, rps8, rpl2, rpoB, ndhG, ndhF, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA | |
| TSL1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Heat tolerance; Chloroplast development | 3 | Chloroplast | petL, ndhD, accD | |
| VAC1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Leaf color; Growth | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhF, accD | |
| WPR | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 6 | Chloroplast | ycf3, rps14, ndhG, ndhD, ndhB, ndhA | |
| WSL4 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chlorophyll content; Chloroplast morphology; Chloroplast development; Cold tolerance | 1 | Chloroplast | rpoB | |
| WSL5 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development; Cold tolerance | 2 | Chloroplast | atpA, rpl2 | |
| WSP1 | Oryza sativa | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Chloroplast development; Chlorophyll content | 4 | Chloroplast | ndhD, ndhG, rps14, rpoB | |
| WTG1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) protein | NA | Plant height; Leaf color; Leaf morphology | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhG, petL | |
| YGL1d | Gossypium hirsutum | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Chloroplast development | 2 | Chloroplast | ndhF, accD | |
| YL | Glycine max | Organelle RNA recognition motif-containing (ORRM) | NA | Photosynthesis | 23 | Chloroplast | rps18, rps16, rps14, rps12, rps2, rpoC1, rpoB, rpoA, rpl23, psbL, psbF, psbE, psaI, petB, ndhF, ndhE, ndhD, ndhC, ndhB, ndhA, clpP, atpF, accD | |
| YLWS | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Chloroplast development | 5 | Chloroplast | rpoB, ndhF, rps14, ndhB, ndhA | |
| YS1 | Arabidopsis thaliana | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | DYW | Leaf color; Chloroplast development; Growth | 1 | Chloroplast | rpoB | |
| YS6 | Oryza sativa | Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein | P | Seedling growth; Chloroplast development | 1 | Chloroplast | ycf3 | |
| YSS3 | Oryza sativa | Multiple organellar RNA editing factor (MORF) | NA | Chloroplast development | 7 | Chloroplast | rps14, rps8, rpoB, ndhD, ndhG, ndhB, atpA | |
| Editing Factor | Species | Protein Family | Subclass | Trait | #Edited Genes | Organelle | Edited Genes | DOI |
Last update: Sep 2026
(version 2.0)