SST1 - Plant Editosome Database - CNCB-NGDC

Summary

Editing Factor: SST1
Synonym: Soybean Salt Tolerant 1
Description: Mitochondrial morphology and H2O2 homeostasis in root cells
Protein Family: PPR
Subclass: DYW
Physical Interaction: GmCHX1; GmMORF1b
Construct Structure: PLS-E1-E2-DYW
Gene ID & Species: SoyZH13_09G000500 (Glycine max)
Edited Gene(s): cob    nad3    atp6-1
Editing Type(s): C-to-U (15)
Publication(s): [1] Natural Variation of a PPR Coding Gene SST1 Confers Salt Tolerance During Soybean Domestication., Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. [PMID=40995854]

Editing Details

Species Gene ID Organelle Edited Gene Position Region Nuclear Genome Organelle Genome Other Position Region Other Position Editing Type Codon Amino Acid Molecular Effect Experiment Details
Glycine max SoyZH13_09G000500 Mitochondrion atp6-1 NA NA Gmax_ZH13
Gmax_ZH14
Gmax_ZH15
Gmax_ZH17
NA cDNA 167 C-to-U NA=>NA NA=>NA NA
Experiment Details
Genotype (Ecotype) Allele Treatment Treatment Detail Mutant Type Phenotype Tissue Development Stage Detection Method Editing Frequency Editing Extent Mutant Effect PMID
W82WTControlControlNo mutantNormalRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced38.00%LowNone40995854
W82WT100mM NaCl100mM NaClNo mutantUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced37.00%LowNone40995854
W82sst1-1DeletionA 1-bp deletion in the coding regionKnockoutUnder control conditions, there were no significant differences in the fresh weight of leaves and roots, the Na+ and K+ contents, Na+/K+ ratio in leaves and roots, or the H2O2 content in roots between the wild-type (WT) and sst1 mutants, but the plant height in sst1 mutants was significantly greater than in WTRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced9.00%PoorDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1Deletion; 100mM NaClA 1-bp deletion in the coding region; 100mM NaClKnockoutUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced22.00%LowDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1 compComplementation; 100mM NaClNANAThe morphology and internal structure of root tip mitochondria in complementary soybean lines were restored to WT levels under both control and salt stress conditionsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced40.00%MediumRestored40995854
Glycine max SoyZH13_09G000500 Mitochondrion cob NA NA Gmax_ZH13
Gmax_ZH14
Gmax_ZH15
Gmax_ZH17
NA cDNA 113 C-to-U NA=>NA NA=>NA NA
Experiment Details
Genotype (Ecotype) Allele Treatment Treatment Detail Mutant Type Phenotype Tissue Development Stage Detection Method Editing Frequency Editing Extent Mutant Effect PMID
W82WTControlControlNo mutantNormalRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced64.00%HighNone40995854
W82WT100mM NaCl100mM NaClNo mutantUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced53.00%MediumNone40995854
W82sst1-1DeletionA 1-bp deletion in the coding regionKnockoutUnder control conditions, there were no significant differences in the fresh weight of leaves and roots, the Na+ and K+ contents, Na+/K+ ratio in leaves and roots, or the H2O2 content in roots between the wild-type (WT) and sst1 mutants, but the plant height in sst1 mutants was significantly greater than in WTRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced26.00%LowDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1Deletion; 100mM NaClA 1-bp deletion in the coding region; 100mM NaClKnockoutUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced21.00%LowDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1 compComplementation; 100mM NaClNANAThe morphology and internal structure of root tip mitochondria in complementary soybean lines were restored to WT levels under both control and salt stress conditionsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced47.00%MediumRestored40995854
Glycine max SoyZH13_09G000500 Mitochondrion nad3 NA NA Gmax_ZH13
Gmax_ZH14
Gmax_ZH15
Gmax_ZH17
NA cDNA 230 C-to-U NA=>NA NA=>NA NA
Experiment Details
Genotype (Ecotype) Allele Treatment Treatment Detail Mutant Type Phenotype Tissue Development Stage Detection Method Editing Frequency Editing Extent Mutant Effect PMID
W82WTControlControlNo mutantNormalRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced54.00%MediumNone40995854
W82WT100mM NaCl100mM NaClNo mutantUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced50.00%MediumNone40995854
W82sst1-1DeletionA 1-bp deletion in the coding regionKnockoutUnder control conditions, there were no significant differences in the fresh weight of leaves and roots, the Na+ and K+ contents, Na+/K+ ratio in leaves and roots, or the H2O2 content in roots between the wild-type (WT) and sst1 mutants, but the plant height in sst1 mutants was significantly greater than in WTRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced31.00%LowDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1Deletion; 100mM NaClA 1-bp deletion in the coding region; 100mM NaClKnockoutUnder 100 mM NaCl conditions, both sst1-1 and sst1-2 presented significantly increased salt tolerance compared with the WT, with substantially increased SILS; The fresh leaf weight and fresh root weight of the sst1-1 and sst1-2 mutants were comparable to those of the WT; The sst1 mutants exhibited distinct Na+ and K+ accumulation patterns: while leaf Na+ content increased, root Na+ remained unchanged; Leaf K+ content rose, whereas root K+ declined; The leaf Na+/K+ ratio in mutants was significantly lower than in WT, while the root Na+/K+ ratio showed a significant increase compared to WT rootsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced24.00%LowDecreased40995854
W82sst1-1 compComplementation; 100mM NaClNANAThe morphology and internal structure of root tip mitochondria in complementary soybean lines were restored to WT levels under both control and salt stress conditionsRootNART-PCR products were directly sequenced33.00%LowDecreased40995854
Last update: Feb 2026 (version 2.0)