Health care seeking behaviour of patients with sexually transmitted diseases: determinants of delay behaviour.

A Meyer-Weitz, P Reddy, H W Van den Borne, G Kok, J Pietersen
Author Information
  1. A Meyer-Weitz: Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), Health Promotion Programme, Private Bag X41, 0001 Pretoria, South Africa. meyer-weitz@silwane.hsrc.ac.za

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the factors associated with a delay in seeking health care for symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among a sample of 1482 patients attending STD clinics. Of the sample 78% were male, 58% sought help from the clinic within the first 6 days of noticing symptoms, 24% waited between 7 and 10 days and 17% waited longer than 10 days before seeking health care. patients who delayed were those who treated themselves prior to seeking health care, who were female, whose friends waited before seeking treatment, who held misconceptions regarding the cause of STDs, who perceived STDs not to be serious and who valued personal autonomy in sexual behaviours less and had less positive outcome expectations of refusing sex. The data suggest that targeted interventions should be directed specifically at women and the youth. Early health care seeking could be facilitated through improved basic knowledge regarding STDs, control over one's own sexual behaviour and social support for early health care seeking.

MeSH Term

Adult
Chi-Square Distribution
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Logistic Models
Male
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
South Africa
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0seekingcarehealthSTDsdayswaitedbehaviourdelaysymptomssexuallytransmittedsamplepatients10regardingsexuallessstudyaimeddeterminefactorsassociateddiseasesamong1482attendingSTDclinics78%male58%soughthelpclinicwithinfirst6noticing24%717%longerPatientsdelayedtreatedpriorfemalewhosefriendstreatmentheldmisconceptionscauseperceivedseriousvaluedpersonalautonomybehaviourspositiveoutcomeexpectationsrefusingsexdatasuggesttargetedinterventionsdirectedspecificallywomenyouthEarlyfacilitatedimprovedbasicknowledgecontrolone'ssocialsupportearlyHealthdiseases:determinants

Similar Articles

Cited By (18)