Content based information retrieval in forensic image databases.

Zeno Geradts, Jurrien Bijhold
Author Information
  1. Zeno Geradts: Department of Digital Evidence, Netherlands Forensic Institute, Rijswijk.

Abstract

This paper gives an overview of the various available image databases and ways of searching these databases on image contents. The developments in research groups of searching in image databases is evaluated and compared with the forensic databases that exist. Forensic image databases of fingerprints, faces, shoeprints, handwriting, cartridge cases, drugs tablets, and tool marks are described. The developments in these fields appear to be valuable for forensic databases, especially that of the framework in MPEG-7, where the searching in image databases is standardized. In the future, the combination of the databases (also DNA-databases) and possibilities to combine these can result in stronger forensic evidence.

MeSH Term

Computer Graphics
Database Management Systems
Databases, Factual
Dermatoglyphics
Face
Firearms
Forensic Medicine
Humans
Illicit Drugs
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Information Storage and Retrieval
Pattern Recognition, Visual

Chemicals

Illicit Drugs

Word Cloud

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