Cytogenetic evolution of human ovarian cell lines associated with chemoresistance and loss of tumorigenicity.

Stéphanie Struski, Martine Doco-Fenzy, Michael Koehler, Ilse Chudoba, Francis Levy, Linda Masson, Nicole Michel, Evelyne Ulrich, Nadine Gruson, Jean Bénard, Gérard Potron, Pascale Cornillet-Lefebvre
Author Information
  1. Stéphanie Struski: Laboratory of Hematology, Robert Debré Hospital and Medical Faculty (UPRES EA 20-70-IFR 53 Biomolecules), 51100 Reims, France.

Abstract

In order to identify genomic changes associated with a resistant phenotype acquisition, we used comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) to compare a human ovarian cell line, Igrov1, and four derived subcell lines, resistant to vincristine and presenting a reversion of malignant properties. Multicolor FISH (Multiplex-FISH and Spectral Karyotype) and conventional FISH are also used to elucidate the karyotype of parental cell line. The drug-resistant subcell lines displayed many chromosomal abnormalities suggesting the implication of different pathways leading to a multidrug resistance phenotype. However, these cell lines shared two common rearrangements: an unbalanced translocation der(8)t(8;13)(p22;q?) and a deletion of the 11p. These chromosomal imbalances could reflected the acquisition of the chemoresistance (der(8)) or the loss of tumorigenicity properties (del(11p)).

MeSH Term

Adenocarcinoma
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Cell Line, Tumor
Chromosome Aberrations
Cytogenetics
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
Female
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Karyotyping
Ovarian Neoplasms
Phenotype
Polyploidy
Vincristine

Chemicals

Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Vincristine

Word Cloud

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