Identification and characterization of trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase inhibitors in the hedgehog, Erinaceus europaeus, and their immunological relationships to those of other mammals (rat, pig and human).

C A De Witt, B R Weström
Author Information
  1. C A De Witt: Department of Zoophysiology, University of Lund, Helgonavägen 3B, S-223 62 Lund, Sweden.

Abstract

1. Hedgehog plasma was separated by gel filtration on Sephacryl S-200, the fractions resolved by electrophoresis and the electrophoregrams characterized for trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase inhibiting activities with both low and high molecular weight substrates. Approximate molecular weights were also determined. 2. At least ten protease inhibitors were characterized in hedgehog plasma including three macroglobulins. 3. The hedgehog protease inhibitors were identified by immunoelectrophoresis. Four protease inhibitors showed homologies with specific human, rat or swine antisera. These were alpha 2-and beta-macroglobulins, alpha 1-protease inhibitor, and alpha 2-antithrombin.

MeSH Term

Animals
Chymotrypsin
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
Hedgehogs
Humans
Immunoelectrophoresis
Pancreatic Elastase
Protease Inhibitors
Rats
Swine
Trypsin

Chemicals

Protease Inhibitors
Chymotrypsin
Pancreatic Elastase
Trypsin

Word Cloud

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