Shaping academic task engagement with percentile schedules.

Elizabeth S Athens, Timothy R Vollmer, Claire C St Peter Pipkin
Author Information
  1. Elizabeth S Athens: University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the use of percentile schedules as a method of quantifying the shaping procedure in an educational setting. We compared duration of task engagement during baseline measurements for 4 students to duration of task engagement during a percentile schedule. As a secondary purpose, we examined the influence on shaping of manipulations of the number of observations used to determine the criterion for reinforcement (the m parameter of the percentile formula). Results showed that the percentile formula was most effective when a relatively large m value (20 observations) was used.

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MeSH Term

Achievement
Child
Female
Humans
Male
Reinforcement Schedule
Students

Word Cloud

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