Statistical approach to estimate vaccinia-specific neutralizing antibody titers using a high-throughput assay.
Richard Kennedy, V Shane Pankratz, Eric Swanson, David Watson, Hana Golding, Gregory A Poland
Author Information
Richard Kennedy: Mayo Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 611C, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
中文译文
English
Because of the bioterrorism threat posed by agents such as variola virus, considerable time, resources, and effort have been devoted to biodefense preparation. One avenue of this research has been the development of rapid, sensitive, high-throughput assays to validate immune responses to poxviruses. Here we describe the adaptation of a beta-galactosidase reporter-based vaccinia virus neutralization assay to large-scale use in a study that included over 1,000 subjects. We also describe the statistical methods involved in analyzing the large quantity of data generated. The assay and its associated methods should prove useful tools in monitoring immune responses to next-generation smallpox vaccines, studying poxvirus immunity, and evaluating therapeutic agents such as vaccinia virus immune globulin.
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N01AI40065/NIAID NIH HHS
AI40065/NIAID NIH HHS
Adolescent
Adult
Antibodies
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Female
Humans
Male
Neutralization Tests
Smallpox Vaccine
Vaccinia virus
Young Adult
Antibodies
Smallpox Vaccine