The emergence of autoclitic frames in atypically and typically developing children as a function of multiple exemplar instruction.

Nicole Luke, R Douglas Greer, Jessica Singer-Dudek, Dolleen-Day Keohane
Author Information
  1. Nicole Luke: Teachers College Columbia University.

Abstract

In two experiments, we tested the effect of multiple exemplar instruction (MEI) for training sets on the emergence of autoclitic frames for spatial relations for novel tacts and mands. In Experiment 1, we used a replicated pre- and post-intervention probe design with four students with significant learning disabilities to test for acquisition of four autoclitic frames with novel tacts and mands before and after MEI. The untaught topographies emerged for all participants. In Experiment 2, we used a multiple probe design to test the effects of the MEI procedures on the same responses in four typically developing, bilingual students. The novel usage emerged for all participants. In the latter experiment, the children demonstrated untaught usage of mand or tact frames regardless of whether they were taught to respond in either listener or speaker functions alone or across listener and speaker functions. The findings are discussed in terms of the role of MEI in the formation of abstractions.

Keywords

References

  1. Anal Verbal Behav. 2004;20:135-40 [PMID: 22477295]
  2. J Exp Anal Behav. 1985 Jan;43(1):5-19 [PMID: 16812407]
  3. Anal Verbal Behav. 2004;20:63-76 [PMID: 22477290]
  4. J Appl Behav Anal. 1991 Spring;24(1):107-17 [PMID: 1829071]
  5. Anal Verbal Behav. 2005;21:99-116 [PMID: 22477316]
  6. J Appl Behav Anal. 1968 Spring;1(1):91-7 [PMID: 16795165]
  7. Behav Anal. 1999 Spring;22(1):5-16 [PMID: 22478317]
  8. J Autism Dev Disord. 2007 Oct;37(9):1815-21 [PMID: 17180714]
  9. Anal Verbal Behav. 2005;21:123-34 [PMID: 22477318]
  10. J Appl Behav Anal. 1992 Spring;25(1):153-64 [PMID: 1533855]
  11. J Exp Anal Behav. 1981 Mar;35(2):227-42 [PMID: 16812213]
  12. Anal Verbal Behav. 2012;28(1):83-99 [PMID: 22754106]
  13. J Exp Anal Behav. 1996 Jan;65(1):315-53 [PMID: 16812801]
  14. Behav Modif. 2004 Sep;28(5):668-77 [PMID: 15296524]
  15. J Exp Anal Behav. 1996 Jan;65(1):185-241 [PMID: 16812780]
  16. Adv Child Dev Behav. 2001;28:101-38 [PMID: 11605362]
  17. Anal Verbal Behav. 2008;24:103-21 [PMID: 22477407]
  18. J Appl Behav Anal. 2007 Spring;40(1):45-71 [PMID: 17471793]

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0framesmultipleMEIautocliticexemplarinstructionnovelfouremergencetactsmandsExperimentusedprobedesignstudentstestuntaughtemergedparticipantstypicallydevelopingusagechildrenlistenerspeakerfunctionstheoryverbaltwoexperimentstestedeffecttrainingsetsspatialrelations1replicatedpre-post-interventionsignificantlearningdisabilitiesacquisitiontopographies2effectsproceduresresponsesbilinguallatterexperimentdemonstratedmandtactregardlesswhethertaughtrespondeitheraloneacrossfindingsdiscussedtermsroleformationabstractionsatypicallyfunctionnamingrelationalframebehaviordevelopmental

Similar Articles

Cited By