From coming out to visibility management--a new perspective on coping with minority stressors in LGB youth in Flanders.

Alexis Dewaele, Mieke Van Houtte, Nele Cox, John Vincke
Author Information
  1. Alexis Dewaele: Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. alexis.dewaele@ugent.be

Abstract

This article develops a model that describes relations among environmental characteristics, discrimination and visibility management, and the experience of minority stressors by lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) youth. The article elaborates on how visibility management (i.e., regulating the exposure of one's sexual orientation) of LGB youth can function as a coping strategy and is, therefore, closely tied to the experience of minority stressors. Qualitative support is found for the theoretical model in conducting 24 in-depth interviews with LGB youth. The analysis also shows that LGB youth use specific mannerisms, gender-nonconformist behaviors, and other indirect cues to make themselves visible or invisible as LGBs.

MeSH Term

Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Belgium
Bisexuality
Female
Homosexuality, Female
Homosexuality, Male
Humans
Male
Minority Groups
Models, Psychological
Prejudice
Self Disclosure
Social Isolation
Stress, Psychological

Word Cloud

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