Expert testimony influences juror decisions in criminal trials involving recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse.

Ayesha Khurshid, Kristine M Jacquin
Author Information
  1. Ayesha Khurshid: a Mississippi State University , Mississippi State , Mississippi , USA.

Abstract

We examined the impact of expert witness orientation (researcher or clinical practitioner) and type of testimony (testimony for the prosecution, defense, both prosecution and defense, or no testimony) on mock jurors' decisions in a sexual abuse trial. Participants acted as mock jurors on a sexual abuse criminal trial based on recovered memory that included expert witness testimony. Results showed that expert witness testimony provided by a researcher did not impact mock jurors' guilt ratings any differently than the expert witness testimony provided by a clinical practitioner. However, type of testimony had a significant effect on jurors' guilt ratings such that jurors who read only defense or only prosecution testimony made decisions favoring the relevant side.

MeSH Term

Adult
Child
Child Abuse, Sexual
Criminal Law
Expert Testimony
Female
Humans
Male
Memory
Truth Disclosure

Word Cloud

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