Safety and effectiveness of a new toric presbyopia-correcting posterior chamber silicone intraocular lens.

Jay S Pepose, Jon Hayashida, John Hovanesian, James Davies, Phillips Kirk Labor, Jeffrey Whitman, Harvey Carter, Michael Colvard, Phillip J Buckhurst, Omid Khodai, David Mittleman, Gregg Feinerman
Author Information
  1. Jay S Pepose: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom. Electronic address: jpepose@peposevision.com.
  2. Jon Hayashida: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  3. John Hovanesian: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  4. James Davies: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  5. Phillips Kirk Labor: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  6. Jeffrey Whitman: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  7. Harvey Carter: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  8. Michael Colvard: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  9. Phillip J Buckhurst: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  10. Omid Khodai: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  11. David Mittleman: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.
  12. Gregg Feinerman: From Pepose Vision Institute (Pepose) and the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (Pepose), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, Bausch & Lomb (Hayashida, Khodai), Aliso Viejo, Harvard Eye Associates, (Hovanesian), Laguna Hills, Davies Eye Center (Davies), Carlsbad, Colvard-Kandavel Eye Center (Colvard), Encino, and Feinerman Vision Center (Feinerman), Newport Beach, California, Eye Consultants of Texas (Labor), Grapevine, Key-Whitman Eye Center (Whitman), and Carter Eye Center (Carter), Dallas, Texas, and Mittleman Eye Center (Mittleman), West Palm Beach, Florida, USA; Plymouth University (Buckhurst), Plymouth, United Kingdom.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Trulign toric intraocular lens (IOL) in adults with cataract.
SETTING: Eight private practices in the United States and 1 in Canada.
DESIGN: Prospective randomized single-masked multicenter study.
METHODS: A toric IOL (1.25 D, 2.00 D, or 2.75 D, determined by a toric calculator) was implanted in eligible patients with age-related cataract requiring a 16.00 to 27.00 diopter (D) spherical IOL power and with a predicted postoperative astigmatism of 0.83 to 2.50 D. Eyes within the lowest cylinder range (predicted postoperative astigmatism 0.83 to 1.32 D) were randomized in a 1:1 ratio between the 1.25 D toric IOL group and the nontoric accommodating IOL (Crystalens) control group.
RESULTS: The toric 1.25 D group had a statistically significantly greater percentage reduction in absolute cylinder (P < .001) and uncorrected distance visual acuity (P = .002) than the control group at the 120- to 180-day visit. The mean monocular uncorrected vision at distance, intermediate, and near was 20/25, 20/22, and 20/39, respectively, with the 1.25 D, 2.00 D, and 2.75 D toric IOLs in aggregate (toric group). In addition, 96.1% of patients (123/128) had 5.0 degrees or less absolute IOL rotation postoperatively. Regarding safety, the endpoints for preservation of corrected visual acuity and the incidence of complications and adverse events were met.
CONCLUSION: The toric IOL was safe and effective in reducing the effects of preoperative corneal astigmatism and provided excellent uncorrected distance and intermediate vision and functional near vision.
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES: Dr. Pepose is a consultant to Bausch & Lomb and was medical monitor of this study. Drs. Buckhurst, Whitman, Feinerman, Hovanesian, Davies, Labor, and Carter are consultants to Bausch & Lomb. At the time of the study, Drs. Hayashida, and Khodai were employees of Bausch & Lomb. Drs. Colvard and Mittleman have financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

MeSH Term

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Astigmatism
Biocompatible Materials
Cataract
Equipment Safety
Female
Humans
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
Lenses, Intraocular
Male
Middle Aged
Phacoemulsification
Presbyopia
Prospective Studies
Prosthesis Design
Refraction, Ocular
Silicone Elastomers
Single-Blind Method
Treatment Outcome
Visual Acuity

Chemicals

Biocompatible Materials
Silicone Elastomers

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0DtoricIOL12group2500studyastigmatism0uncorrecteddistancevisionBausch&LombDrssafetyeffectivenessintraocularlenscataractrandomized75patientspredictedpostoperative83cylindercontrolabsolutevisualacuityintermediatenearPURPOSE:evaluateTrulignadultsSETTING:EightprivatepracticesUnitedStatesCanadaDESIGN:Prospectivesingle-maskedmulticenterMETHODS:determinedcalculatorimplantedeligibleage-relatedrequiring1627dioptersphericalpower50Eyeswithinlowestrange321:1rationontoricaccommodatingCrystalensRESULTS:statisticallysignificantlygreaterpercentagereductionP <001P = 002120-180-dayvisitmeanmonocular20/2520/2220/39respectivelyIOLsaggregateaddition961%123/1285degreeslessrotationpostoperativelyRegardingendpointspreservationcorrectedincidencecomplicationsadverseeventsmetCONCLUSION:safeeffectivereducingeffectspreoperativecornealprovidedexcellentfunctionalFINANCIALDISCLOSURES:DrPeposeconsultantmedicalmonitorBuckhurstWhitmanFeinermanHovanesianDaviesLaborCarterconsultantstimeHayashidaKhodaiemployeesColvardMittlemanfinancialproprietaryinterestmaterialmethodmentionedSafetynewpresbyopia-correctingposteriorchambersilicone

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