The Role of Context in Psychosocial Stress among Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Piloting a Semi-structured, Videogame-based Paradigm.

Blythe A Corbett, Scott D Blain, E Kale Edmiston
Author Information
  1. Blythe A Corbett: Vanderbilt University, Department of Psychiatry.
  2. Scott D Blain: Vanderbilt University, Department of Psychiatry.
  3. E Kale Edmiston: Vanderbilt Brain Institute.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterised by altered social patterns, often associated with increased stress. While puberty is associated with increased stress, there is limited research on stress response to in adolescents with ASD. The study investigated stress response to semi-structured, videogame-based interaction in adolescents with and without ASD, and the impact of puberty.
METHOD: Twelve adolescents with ASD and 12 typically developing (TD) peers participated in a semi-structured, videogame-based . Stress was measured via salivary cortisol.
RESULTS: There were no significant between-group differences in cortisol. Pubertal development was correlated with cortisol in ASD (r = -0.901, p < 0.0001), but not TD (r = 0.022, p = 0.949).
CONCLUSIONS: Findings contribute to a fuller picture of the developmental trajectories of physiological stress in ASD, including the importance of context, structure, and puberty. The current investigation underscores the necessity of incorporating varied social contexts when assessing stress and .

Keywords

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Grants

  1. R01 MH085717/NIMH NIH HHS
  2. U54 HD083211/NICHD NIH HHS

MeSH Term

Adolescent
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Case-Control Studies
Humans
Hydrocortisone
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Peer Group
Sexual Maturation
Stress, Psychological
Video Games

Chemicals

Hydrocortisone

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0ASDstressAutismSpectrumpubertyadolescentsStresscortisol=0Disordersocialassociatedincreasedresponsesemi-structuredvideogame-basedTDrpBACKGROUND:characterisedalteredpatternsoftenlimitedresearchstudyinvestigatedinteractionwithoutimpactMETHOD:Twelve12typicallydevelopingpeersparticipatedmeasuredviasalivaryRESULTS:significantbetween-groupdifferencesPubertaldevelopmentcorrelated-0901<0001022949CONCLUSIONS:FindingscontributefullerpicturedevelopmentaltrajectoriesphysiologicalincludingimportancecontextstructurecurrentinvestigationunderscoresnecessityincorporatingvariedcontextsassessingRoleContextPsychosocialamongAdolescentsDisorder:PilotingSemi-structuredVideogame-basedParadigmAdolescenceCortisolPubertySocialInteraction

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