Investigating leachate decontamination and biomethane augmentation through Co-disposal of paper mill sludge with municipal solid waste in simulated anaerobic landfill bioreactors.

Abhishek N Srivastava, Sumedha Chakma
Author Information
  1. Abhishek N Srivastava: Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: cez178533@iitd.ac.in.
  2. Sumedha Chakma: Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the feasibility of anaerobic co-landfilling of effluent treatment plant sludge (ETPS) from paper mill and municipal solid waste (MSW) in prismoidal shaped simulated anaerobic landfill bioreactors. Both ETPS and MSW were co-disposed in 0:100 (R1), 25:75 (R2), 50:50 (R3) and 75:25 (R4) ratios. Periodic assessments of leachate characteristics and biomethane production were carried out for 300 days. ETPS co-disposal with MSW showed considerable reduction in biochemical oxygen demand of leachate (R2: 95.9%, R3: 97.5% and R4: 93.2%). Moreover, cumulative methane gas generations were 2.974, 6.085 and 4.653 times more in R2, R3 and R4 bioreactors as compared to R1. Gompertz growth model was found in well-fitting for methane generation with the observed data. Correlogram plotted among leachate parameters exhibited exclusive relationships and justified leachate trends. This simulation of co-landfilling could be baseline study for the implementation of technology at pilot scale.

Keywords

MeSH Term

Anaerobiosis
Bioreactors
Decontamination
Methane
Refuse Disposal
Sewage
Solid Waste
Waste Disposal Facilities
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Chemicals

Sewage
Solid Waste
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Methane

Word Cloud

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