Does the lichenicolous fungus affect the antimicrobial potential of its host ?

Mohamed Mendili, Mark R D Seaward, Ayda Khadhri
Author Information
  1. Mohamed Mendili: Faculty of Sciences, Unit of Research of Plant Ecology, University of Tunis El-Manar II, Tunis, Tunisia.
  2. Mark R D Seaward: School of Archaeological & Forensic Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK.
  3. Ayda Khadhri: Faculty of Sciences, Unit of Research of Plant Ecology, University of Tunis El-Manar II, Tunis, Tunisia.

Abstract

The effects of the lichenicolous fungus on the antimicrobial potential of the lichen demonstrated that the extracts investigated have antimicrobial potential against gram-positive and negative bacteria, and yeast, and inhibit the germination of fungal spores. Inhibition activity varied considerably depending on the extract, the bacterial species, and the absence or presence of ; unparasitised has a higher antimicrobial activity. Methanol and acetone extracts of alone have higher inhibition diameters than with against ; the methanol extract of showed the best inhibition (250 µg/ml). also has a high lysozyme potential against and . Fungal hyphae of were more affected by the methanol extract from .

Keywords

MeSH Term

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Ascomycota
Bacteria
Basidiomycota
Methanol
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Plant Extracts

Chemicals

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Plant Extracts
Methanol

Word Cloud

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