Effect of the Photocatalyst under Visible Light Irradiation in SARS-CoV-2 Stability on an Abiotic Surface.

Masashi Uema, Kenzo Yonemitsu, Yoshika Momose, Yoshikazu Ishii, Kazuhiro Tateda, Takao Inoue, Hiroshi Asakura
Author Information
  1. Masashi Uema: Division of Biomedical Food Research, National Institute of Health Sciences.
  2. Kenzo Yonemitsu: Division of Biomedical Food Research, National Institute of Health Sciences.
  3. Yoshika Momose: Division of Biomedical Food Research, National Institute of Health Sciences.
  4. Yoshikazu Ishii: Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Toho University School of Medicine.
  5. Kazuhiro Tateda: Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Toho University School of Medicine.
  6. Takao Inoue: Division of Molecular Target and Gene Therapy Products, National Institute of Health Sciences.
  7. Hiroshi Asakura: Division of Biomedical Food Research, National Institute of Health Sciences.

Abstract

There is a worldwide attempt to develop prevention strategies against SARS-CoV-2 transmission. Here we examined the effectiveness of tungsten trioxide (WO)-based visible light-responsive photocatalyst on the inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 under different temperatures and exposure durations. The viral titer on the photocatalyst-coated glass slides decreased from 5.93 ± 0.38 logTCID /mL to 3.05 ±. 25 logTCID/mL after exposure to 3,000 lux of the visible light irradiation for 6h at 20℃. On the other hand, lighting without the photocatalyst, or the photocatalyst-coat without lighting retained viral stability. Immunoblotting and electron microscopic analyses showed the reduced amounts of spike protein on the viral surface after the photocatalyst treatment. Our data suggest a possible implication of the photocatalyst on the decontamination of SARS-CoV-2 in indoor environments, thereby preventing indirect viral spread.

Keywords

MeSH Term

COVID-19
Catalysis
Humans
Light
Oxides
SARS-CoV-2
Tungsten
Virus Inactivation

Chemicals

Oxides
Tungsten

Word Cloud

Created with Highcharts 10.0.0SARS-CoV-2photocatalystviralvisibleexposure±3lightlightingwithoutVisibleworldwideattemptdeveloppreventionstrategiestransmissionexaminedeffectivenesstungstentrioxideWO-basedlight-responsiveinactivationdifferenttemperaturesdurationstiterphotocatalyst-coatedglassslidesdecreased593038logTCID/mL0525logTCID/mL000luxirradiation6h20℃handphotocatalyst-coatretainedstabilityImmunoblottingelectronmicroscopicanalysesshowedreducedamountsspikeproteinsurfacetreatmentdatasuggestpossibleimplicationdecontaminationindoorenvironmentstherebypreventingindirectspreadEffectPhotocatalystLightIrradiationStabilityAbioticSurfaceCOVID-19Virucidalactivityresponsive

Similar Articles

Cited By