[Current opportunities for secondary prevention of atherothrombotic stroke].

M Yu Maksimova
Author Information
  1. M Yu Maksimova: Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia. ORCID

Abstract

The article IS devoted to an urgent medical and social problem - secondary prevention of atherothrombotic stroke and contains current evidence on the use of combined antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy. In the COMPASS study, the dual-pathway thrombosis inhibition scheme using rivaroxaban in combination with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) compared with ASA monotherapy demonstrated in patients with established atherosclerotic diseases of the circulatory system, a decrease in the total risk of stroke, death from cardiovascular causes and myocardial infarction by 24%; reduced risk of recurrent stroke by 67%. The incidence of repeated ischemic stroke (IS) in the combination therapy group was 1.1% per year, in the ASA group - 3.4% per year. The total incidence of adverse outcomes included in the combined indicator «net clinical benefit» in the rivaroxaban group in combination with ASA was 20% lower than in the ASA group and confirms the advantages of combination therapy in the prevention of recurrent noncardioembolic IS.

Keywords

MeSH Term

Aspirin
Drug Therapy, Combination
Humans
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Rivaroxaban
Secondary Prevention
Stroke

Chemicals

Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Rivaroxaban
Aspirin

Word Cloud

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