Adaptive Beam Splitting-Based Broadband Hybrid Precoding for Terahertz Massive MIMO.

Lei Xu, Yu Liu, Jing Chang, Hongyu Fang, Xiaohui Li
Author Information
  1. Lei Xu: School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. ORCID
  2. Yu Liu: School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
  3. Jing Chang: School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
  4. Hongyu Fang: School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
  5. Xiaohui Li: School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.

Abstract

Terahertz massive MIMO systems can be used in the local area network (LAN) scene of maritime communication and has great application prospects. To solve the problems of excessive beam training overhead in beam tracking and beam splitting in beam aggregation, a broadband hybrid precoding (HP) is proposed. First, an additional delayer is introduced between each phase shifter and the corresponding antenna in the classical sub-connected HP structure. Then, by precisely designing the time delay of the delayer and the phase shift of the phase shifter, broadband beams with flexible and controllable coverage can be generated. Finally, the simulation results verify that the proposed HP can achieve fast-tracking and high-energy-efficient communication for multiple mobile users.

Keywords

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