On the Analyses of Medical Images Using Traditional Machine Learning Techniques and Convolutional Neural Networks.

Saeed Iqbal, Adnan N Qureshi, Jianqiang Li, Tariq Mahmood
Author Information
  1. Saeed Iqbal: Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Punjab 54000 Pakistan. ORCID
  2. Adnan N Qureshi: Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Punjab 54000 Pakistan.
  3. Jianqiang Li: Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124 Beijing China.
  4. Tariq Mahmood: Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics (AIDA) Lab, College of Computer & Information Sciences (CCIS), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Abstract

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has shown dissuasive accomplishment on different areas especially Object Detection, Segmentation, Reconstruction (2D and 3D), Information Retrieval, Medical Image Registration, Multi-lingual translation, Local language Processing, Anomaly Detection on video and Speech Recognition. CNN is a special type of Neural Network, which has compelling and effective learning ability to learn features at several steps during augmentation of the data. Recently, different interesting and inspiring ideas of Deep Learning (DL) such as different activation functions, hyperparameter optimization, regularization, momentum and loss functions has improved the performance, operation and execution of CNN Different internal architecture innovation of CNN and different representational style of CNN has significantly improved the performance. This survey focuses on internal taxonomy of deep learning, different models of vonvolutional neural network, especially depth and width of models and in addition CNN components, applications and current challenges of deep learning.

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