- Eric J Monroe: Department of Radiology, Section of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University of Wisconsin, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53792, USA. Electronic address: eric.j.monroe.md@gmail.com.
Following a review of spinal muscular atrophy pathogenesis and current therapeutics, a comprehensive review of transforaminal lumbar injections is provided. Patient preparation, special considerations, procedural technique, complications, and alternative approaches are discussed.