Digital phenotypes of the diminished capacity for consummatory and anticipatory pleasure.

Tomas Meaney, Vijay Yadav, Isaac Galatzer-Levy, Richard Bryant
Author Information
  1. Tomas Meaney: School of Psychology, University of New South Wales Sydney. ORCID
  2. Vijay Yadav: Department of Psychiatry, New York University.
  3. Isaac Galatzer-Levy: Department of Psychiatry, New York University.
  4. Richard Bryant: School of Psychology, University of New South Wales Sydney.

Abstract

Diminished capacities to experience and anticipate pleasure have been differentially associated with psychopathology. However, measurement of this construct has been limited to self-report scales and complex behavioral tasks. In the present study, university students ( = 100) were categorized into low and high scorers on self-report measures of consummatory and anticipatory pleasure. Low and high scorers were then compared on the facial, vocal, and linguistic phenotypes of their descriptions of positive memories and future events. Scoring lower on consummatory pleasure was not associated with any differences in facial, vocal, or linguistic expression. Scoring lower on anticipatory pleasure was linked with decreased facial expression of happiness, mean vocal pitch, and amount of speech, as well as increased jitter and shimmer in the voice when describing positive future events. These results suggest that remote digital measures could be a useful adjunct for identifying individuals with diminished anticipatory pleasure. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Grants

  1. /National Health and Medical Research Council

Word Cloud

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