Measuring the Longitudinal Impact of a Health Professions Education Academy on Scholarship: A Bibliometric Analysis.
Deborah L Engle, Elizabeth R Blackwood, Sarah Cantrell, Kristin L Dickerson, Diana B McNeill
Author Information
Deborah L Engle: Dr. Engle: Associate Professor and Assistant Dean of Assessment and Evaluation, Office of Curricular Affairs, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. Ms. Blackwood: Research and Education Librarian, Duke University Medical Center Library, Durham, NC. Ms. Cantrell: Associate Director for Research and Education, Duke University Medical Center Library, Durham, NC. Ms. Dickerson: Program Director, Duke AHEAD, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. Dr. McNeill: Professor, Department of Medicine and Associate Dean of Faculty Development, Duke AHEAD, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. ORCID
ABSTRACT: Academies highlight the educational mission that is often second to clinical and basic science scholarship on health professions campuses. They help bridge the gap between faculty development and continuing professional development. Owing to their popularity, academies have proliferated across the United States and Canada during the past 3 decades. Yet the evidence of the extent to which academies have had impact on their organizations remains largely underdeveloped. In this article, the authors used logic modeling as a framework to align the research mission, programming, and longitudinal goals of the Duke Academy for Health Professions, Education and Academic Development across the span of a decade. Furthermore, we used bibliometric analysis as a program evaluation tool. Through three different case examples, we share how bibliometrics may be used to track faculty publications in health professions education journals and to assess the impact of an academy's investment on its members and the institution at large. Finally, we illustrate that longitudinal implementation of scholarship and grants programming can be an effective strategy for fostering the development of health professions education research and encouraging scholarly innovation.
References
Academies Collaborative. Available at: https://www.academiescollaborative.com. Accessed August 7, 2023.
Uijtdehaage S, Ho MJ, Harvey E, et al. Academies in health professions education: a scoping review. Acad Med. 2021;96:1476���1483.
Cooke M, Irby D, Debas H. The UCSF academy of medical educators. Acad Med. 2003;78:666���672.
Irby DM, Cooke M, Lowenstein D, et al. The academy movement: a structural approach to reinvigorating the educational mission. Acad Med. 2004;79:729���736.
Dewey CM, Friedland JA, Richards BF, et al. The emergence of academies of educational excellence: a survey of U.S. medical schools. Acad Med. 2005;80:358���365.
Alexandraki I, Rosasco RE, Mooradian AD. An evaluation of faculty development programs for clinician���educators: a scoping review. Acad Med. 2021;96:599���606.
Ahmed R, Farooq A, Storie D, et al. Building capacity for education research among clinical educators in the health professions: a BEME (Best Evidence Medical Education) Systematic Review of the outcomes of interventions: BEME Guide No. 34. Med Teach. 2016;38:123���136.
Corral J, Guiton G, Aagaard E. The impact of an academy of medical educators on the culture of an American Health Sciences Campus. Acad Med. 2017;92:1145���1150.
Allen LM, Hay M, Palermo C. Evaluation in health professions education���is measuring outcomes enough? Med Educ. 2022;56:127���136.
Nair BR, Gilligan C, Jolly B. Measuring the impact of a faculty development program on clinical educators. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2022;13:129���136.
Lee LS, O'Connor Grochowski C, Valiga TM, et al. Building social capital to foster interprofessional education: the interprofessional educator academy. Acad Med. 2019;94:1685���1690.
Duke AHEAD. Available at: https://dukeahead.duke.edu/how-we-can-help/research-innovation. Accessed February 28, 2023.
Cameron MW, Crowther LN, Huang GC. Faculty development and infrastructure to support educational scholarship: a scoping review on author development. Acad Med J Assoc Am Med Colleges. 2023:98:112���122.
Erwin PC, McNeely CS, Grubaugh JH, et al. A logic model for evaluating the academic health department. J Public Health Manag Pract JPHMP. 2016;22:182���189.
Love JN, Yarris LM, Santen SA, et al. A novel specialty-specific, collaborative faculty development opportunity in education research: program evaluation at five years. Acad Med. 2016;91:548���555.
Campbell JR, Palazzi DL, Rama J, et al. Building bridges between silos: an outcomes-logic model for a multidisciplinary, subspecialty fellowship education program. Acad Pediatr. 2015;15:584���587.
Umland E, Gerolamo A, Sicks S, et al. Development and Implementation of a comprehensive evaluation plan: the cornerstone for centers for interprofessional practice and education. 2019 Proceedings of the 2019 NEXUS Summit, Minneapolis, MN.
Reader S, Fornari A, Simon S, et al. Promoting Faculty Scholarship - an evaluation of a program for busy clinician-educators. Can Med Educ J. 2015;6:e43���e60.
Rajashekara S, Naik AD, Campbell CM, et al. Using a logic model to design and evaluate a quality improvement leadership course. Acad Med. 2020;95:1201���1206.
Armstrong EG, Barsion SJ. Using an outcomes-logic-model approach to evaluate a faculty development program for medical educators. Acad Med. 2006;81:483���488.
Kellogg Foundation WK. Logic Model Development Guide. Battle Creek, MI: WK Kellogg Foundation; 2004.
Balmer DF, Rama JA, Simpson D. Program evaluation models: evaluating processes and outcomes in graduate medical education. J Grad Med Educ. 2019;11:99���100.
Julian DA. The utilization of the logic model as a system level planning and evaluation device. Eval Program Plann. 1997;20:251���257.
Frye AW, Hemmer PA. Program evaluation models and related theories: AMEE Guide No. 67. Med Teach. 2012;34:e288���e299.
Melle EV. Using a logic model to assist in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of educational programs. Acad Med. 2016;91:1464.
Bowman MA, Rubenstein AH, Levine AS. Clinical revenue investment in biomedical research: lessons from two academic medical centers. JAMA. 2007;297:2521���2524.
von Isenburg M, Lee LS, Oermann MH. Writing Together to Get AHEAD: an interprofessional boot camp to support scholarly writing in the health professions. J Med Libr Assoc. 2017;105:167���172.
Engle DL, Moody J, Ramos Flor MC, et al. Assessing the impact of a medical education academy: a study in social network analysis of members within Duke AHEAD. Ottawa International Conference on Assessment. Lyon, France. August 2022.
Azer SA. The top-cited articles in medical education: a bibliometric analysis. Acad Med. 2015;90:1147���1161.
Rotgans JI. The themes, institutions, and people of medical education research 1988���2010: content analysis of abstracts from six journals. Adv Health Sci Educ Theor Pract. 2012;17:515���527.
Broadus RN. Toward a definition of ���bibliometrics���. Scientometrics. 1987;12:373���379.
Association of American Medical Colleges. Regional groups on educational Affairs (GEA): medical education scholarship, research and evaluation section, Annotated Bibliography of Journals for Educational Scholarship, Berry, ed. Revised 2019. Available at: https://www.aamc.org/media/38166/download. Accessed July 20, 2023.
Bornmann L, Haunschild R, Mutz R. Growth rates of modern science: a latent piecewise growth curve approach to model publication numbers from established and new literature databases. Human Soc Sci Commun. 2021;8:224.
Ninkov A, Frank JR, Maggio LA. Bibliometrics: methods for studying academic publishing. Perspect Med Educ. 2022;11:173���176.
Cronin B, Sugimoto CR. The ethics of evaluative bibliometrics. Beyond Bibliometrics: Harnessing Multidimensional Indicators of Scholarly Impact. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 2014:85���107.
Stuart D. Open bibliometrics and undiscovered public knowledge. Online Inf Rev. 2018;42:412���418.
Albert M, Rowland P, Friesen F, et al. Barriers to cross-disciplinary knowledge flow: the case of medical education research. Perspect Med Educ. 2022;11:149���155.
Maggio LA, Ninkov A, Frank JR, et al. Delineating the field of medical education: bibliometric research approach(es). Med Educ. 2022;56:387���394.
Norman G, Sherbino J, Varpio L. The scope of health professions education requires complementary and diverse approaches to knowledge synthesis. Perspect Med Educ. 2022;11:139���143.
Maggio LA, Costello JA, Ninkov AB, et al. The voices of medical education scholarship: describing the published landscape. Med Educ. 2023;57:280���289.
Alves LopesA. Simulation in education of health professions: a descriptive analysis through bibliometrics. In: INTED-international Technology, Education and Development Conference. Lyon, France, August 2022.
Alves Lopes A. Artificial intelligence in the education of health professions: a descriptive analysis through bibliometrics. EDULEARN Proc. 2023;1:4000���4005.
Cooper ID. Bibliometrics basics. J Med Libr Assoc. 2015;103:217���218.
Drew CH, Pettibone KG, Finch FO, et al. Automated research impact assessment: a new bibliometrics approach. Scientometrics. 2016;106:987���1005.
Heberger AE, Christie CA, Alkin MC. A bibliometric analysis of the academic influences of and on evaluation theorists' published works. Am J Eval. 2010;31:24���44.
Haas M, Triemstra J, Tam M, et al. A decade of faculty development for health professions educators: lessons learned from the Macy Faculty Scholars Program. BMC Med Educ. 2023;23:185.
Oermann MH, Reynolds SS, Granger BB. Using an implementation science framework to advance the science of nursing education. J Prof Nurs. 2022;39:139���145.
Fernandez N, Aud��tat MC. Faculty development program evaluation: a need to embrace complexity. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2019;10:191���199.