The roles of mental illness disclosure and disclosure strategies on well-being among college students.

Emiko Taniguchi
Author Information
  1. Emiko Taniguchi: Department of Communicology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.

Abstract

To examine how the degree of mental illness disclosure and disclosure strategies are associated with psychological and physical well-being among college students. : Participants were 181 undergraduate students from two American universities who self-identified as having been diagnosed with mental illness. Participants completed an online survey, which included measures of mental illness disclosure and a range of outcome measures (e.g., life satisfaction, self-report somatic complaints). The degree of mental illness disclosure was positively related to well-being outcomes. After controlling for the effect of the degree of self-disclosure, a direct disclosure strategy was positively associated with well-being outcomes, whereas disclosure strategies involving entrapment, humor, and indirect medium were related to poorer well-being outcomes. Results suggest that the degree of mental illness disclosure and the manner in which individuals disclose their mental illness to others may have implications to the well-being of individuals living with mental illness.

Keywords

MeSH Term

Disclosure
Humans
Mental Disorders
Students
Surveys and Questionnaires
Universities

Word Cloud

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