Training intraverbal bidirectional naming to establish generalized equivalence class performances.

Adrienne M Jennings, Caio F Miguel
Author Information
  1. Adrienne M Jennings: California State University, Sacramento.
  2. Caio F Miguel: California State University, Sacramento.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of tact and intraverbal training on the establishment of generalized equivalence classes. Seventeen college students were exposed to tact training, listener testing, and intraverbal training (A'B' and B'C') in two experiments. Visual-visual matching-to-sample and intraverbal tests measured performances consistent with the formation of equivalence classes. Generalization was assessed with four novel sets of stimuli. In the second experiment, matching-to-sample tests for baseline relations (AB, BC) were eliminated to control for the possibility that equivalence classes were developed through exposure to these visual stimulus-stimulus relations. Thirteen of 17 participants passed all matching-to-sample and intraverbal posttests. Results suggest that when trained and emergent intraverbal relations were not maintained or were faulty, participants did not respond correctly during matching-to-sample posttests.

Keywords

MeSH Term

Adult
Concept Formation
Discrimination, Psychological
Female
Generalization, Psychological
Humans
Male
Photic Stimulation
Young Adult

Word Cloud

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