Disease Ontology ID: DDTO:0000731
Disease Description: An immunologic eye disease characterized by abnormal growth of tissue over the cornea.
Inherit Mode: -
Disease Symptom: The mode of inheritance is unknown.
Disease Cause: -
Disease Diagnose: If untreated, the blood vessels and inflammatory cells will spread over your dog's normally transparent cornea, gradually darkening and scarring it, and causing visual impairment. This can occur slowly over months or years, or it can occur rapidly to involve the whole cornea within a few months. The condition does not appear to be painful. Lifelong treatment is required to control this disorder (see below). Usually pannus can be well-controlled, although it is harder to control in dogs living at high altitudes (above 1500 metres). Sometimes lesions will worsen in periods of environmental irritation or increased ultraviolet exposure, or if medication is given irregularly.
Treat Method: Diagnosis is made based on the signalment (breed and history) and the typical changes in your dog's cornea.
Breeder Advice: You will see bilateral lesions consisting of vascularization, pigmentation, or a combination - usually starting in the temporal or inferiotemporal quadrant and progressing centrally. Atypical pannusmay affect the nictitating membrane without affecting the cornea. The leading edge of the nictitans is depigmented and the palpebral surface is red and thickened. Treatment is similar to that for typical CSK.
Disease Description Source: Link
iDog Breed Number | Breed Name | Personality | Height | Weight | Breed Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CB16 | Australian Shepherd | Smart, work-oriented, exuberant | 50.8-58.4 cm (male), 45.7-53.3 cm (female) | 24.9-31.8 kg (male), 15.9-24.9 kg (female) | United States |
CB30 | Belgian Shepherd Dog | Serious-minded, watchful, and very bright and trainable | 61-66 cm (male), 55.9-61 cm (female) | 24.9-34 kg (male), 20.4-27.2 kg (female) | Belgium |
CB31 | Belgian Tervuren | Smart, self-assured, very trainable; affectionate and possessive with loved ones | 61-66 cm (male), 55.9-61 cm (female) | 24.9-34 kg (male), 20.4-27.2 kg (female) | Belgium |
CB43 | Border Collie | Affectionate, Smart, Energetic | 48.3-55.9 cm (male), 45.7-53.3 cm (female) | 13.6-20.4 kg (male), 12.2-19.1 kg (female) | United Kingdom (Scotland, England, Wales) |
CB83 | Dachshund | Friendly, Curious, Spunky | 20.3-22.9 cm (standard), 12.7-15.2 cm (miniature) | 7.3-14.5 kg (standard), 5 kg & under (miniature) | Germany |
CB84 | Dalmatian | Stable, Outgoing;Dignified but never shy | 48.3-61 cm | 20.4-31.8 kg | Croatia |
CB110 | German Shepherd Dog | Smart, confident, courageous, and steady; a true dog lover's dog | 61-66 cm (male), 55.9-61 cm (female) | 29.5-40.8 kg (male), 22.7-31.8 kg (female) | Germany |
CB122 | Greyhound | Independent, gentle, noble, and oh so sweet, but intense when on the run | 71.1-76.2 cm (male), 68.6-71.1 cm (female) | 29.5-31.8 kg (male), 27.2-29.5 kg (female) | United Kingdom, Middle East |
CB185 | English Pointer | Even-tempered, alert, hardworking, and loyal; a peerless hunting partner | 63.5-71.1 cm (male), 58.4-66 cm (female) | 24.9-34 kg (male), 20.4-29.5 kg (female) | United Kingdom (England) |
CB220 | Siberian Husky | Friendly, gentle, dignified; alert, but not aggressive. | 53.3-61 cm (male), 50.8-55.9 cm (female) | 20-27.2 kg (male), 15.9-23.1 kg (female) | Russia |
CB3 | Airedale Terrier | Clever, confident, proud; friendly but courageous | 58.4 cm | 22.7-31.8 kg | United Kingdom (England) |
CB32 | Bergamasco Shepherd Dog | Eager to please, very smart, and an indpendent problem solver; patient but protective | 59.7 cm (male), 55.9 cm (female) | 31.8-38.1 kg (male), 25.9-32.2 kg (female) | Italy |
CB76 | Cirneco dell'Etna | Affectionate, Friendly, Independent | 18-19.5 inches (male), 16.5-18 inches (female) | 22-26 pounds (male), 17-22 pounds (female) | Italy |
CB85 | Dandie Dinmont Terrier | Independent, proud, smart; affectionate at home, bold and tenacious in the field | 20.3-27.9 cm | 8.2-10.9 kg | United Kingdom (Scotland) |
CB111 | German Short-Haired Pointer | Friendly, smart, willing to please | 58.4-63.5 cm (male), 53.3-58.4 cm (female) | 24.9-31.8 kg (male), 20.4-27.2 kg (female) | Germany |
CB112 | German Spitz | Devoted, Lively, Attentive | 12-15 inches | 24-26 pounds | Germany |
CB123 | Hamiltonstovare(Hamilton Hound) | Agile, Versatile, Regal | 53-61cm (male) 49-57cm (female) | 18-26kg | Sweden |
CB161 | Miniature Schnauzer | Friendly, smart, obedient | 30.5-35.6 cm | 5-9.1 kg | Germany |
CB179 | Pembroke Welsh Corgi | Smart and alert, affectionate but not pushy, bold but kindly. | 25.4-30.5 cm | up to 13.6 kg (male), up to 12.7 kg (female) | United Kingdom(Wales) |
CB186 | Polish Lowland Shepherd Dog | Lively, clever, confident; very loyal, but an independent worker | 45.7-50.8 cm (male), 43.2-48.3 cm (female) | 13.6-22.7 kg | Poland |
CB197 | Hungarian Puli | Loyal, smart, home-loving; strong-willed but trainable | 43.2 cm (male), 40.6 cm (female) | 11.3-15.9 kg | Hungary |
CB221 | Silky Terrier | Friendly, vivacious, cheeky; in all ways a true terrier | 22.9-25.4 cm | around 4.5 kg | Australia |
CB268 | Miniature Poodle | Intelligent, Eager-to-please , Charming companion | 25-38 cm | 4.5-6.8kg | France&Germany |
CB269 | Standard Poodle | Intelligent and quick-to-please | 56-66 cm | ||
CB270 | Toy Poodle | Intelligent, eager to please, quick to learn and an affectionate, loyal pet. | under 25 cm |
1995 |
Roberts, S.M. :
Pannus W.B. Saunders Co., Toronto. J.D. Bonagura and R.W. Kirk (eds.). Kirk's Current Veterinary Therapy XII Small Animal Practice. p. 1245-1248 |