Disease Ontology ID: DDTO:0001320

Another Name: Gastric Dilation Volvulus

Abbreviated Name: GDV

Disease Description: A condition where a dog's stomach produces excessive gas and enlarges severely enough to cause death without immediate treatment. Usually associated with gastric torsion.

Inherit Mode: -

Disease Symptom: Swollen stomach just behind the ribs, primarily on the left side. Tapping stomach produces hollow "drum like" sound.Unproductive attempts to vomit or have a bowel movement.Dog looks at stomach.Retching, excessive drooling, and foaming at the mouth; dry heaves.Restlessness, anxiety, whining, crying, pacing, inability to get comfortable in any position.

Disease Cause: While the exact cause of GDV is unknown, a dog's anatomy is thought to play a significant role.

Disease Diagnose: -

Treat Method: With GDV, owners need to get the dog to a veterinarian immediately. Successful emergency treatment involves relieving the pressure within the stomach and treatment for shock. In most cases, treatment will also involve emergency surgery to untwist the stomach and "tack" it in place to prevent future occurrence of the stomach twisting. The surgical procedure for GDV is called a gastropexy, during which the stomach is attached to the body wall to prevent twisting, or future episodes of volvulus. Recurrent volvulus can be pretty effectively managed with gastropexy, but dilatation may still occur. Owners should be vigilant in observing their dog for any signs of trouble

Breeder Advice: -

Disease Description Source: Link