Single-Cell Transcriptomic Profiling of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived SCGB3A2+ Airway Epithelium.

Katherine B McCauley, Konstantinos-Dionysios Alysandratos, Anjali Jacob, Finn Hawkins, Ignacio S Caballero, Marall Vedaie, Wenli Yang, Katherine J Slovik, Michael Morley, Gianni Carraro, Seunghyi Kook, Susan H Guttentag, Barry R Stripp, Edward E Morrisey, Darrell N Kotton
Author Information
  1. Katherine B McCauley: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  2. Konstantinos-Dionysios Alysandratos: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  3. Anjali Jacob: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  4. Finn Hawkins: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  5. Ignacio S Caballero: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  6. Marall Vedaie: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
  7. Wenli Yang: Penn Center for Pulmonary Biology and Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  8. Katherine J Slovik: Penn Center for Pulmonary Biology and Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  9. Michael Morley: Penn Center for Pulmonary Biology and Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  10. Gianni Carraro: Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
  11. Seunghyi Kook: Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
  12. Susan H Guttentag: Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
  13. Barry R Stripp: Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
  14. Edward E Morrisey: Penn Center for Pulmonary Biology and Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  15. Darrell N Kotton: Center for Regenerative Medicine of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA; The Pulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address: dkotton@bu.edu.

Abstract

Lung epithelial lineages have been difficult to maintain in pure form in vitro, and lineage-specific reporters have proven invaluable for monitoring their emergence from cultured pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). However, reporter constructs for tracking proximal airway lineages generated from PSCs have not been previously available, limiting the characterization of these cells. Here, we engineer mouse and human PSC lines carrying airway secretory lineage reporters that facilitate the tracking, purification, and profiling of this lung subtype. Through bulk and single-cell-based global transcriptomic profiling, we find PSC-derived airway secretory cells are susceptible to phenotypic plasticity exemplified by the tendency to co-express both a proximal airway secretory program as well as an alveolar type 2 cell program, which can be minimized by inhibiting endogenous Wnt signaling. Our results provide global profiles of engineered lung cell fates, a guide for improving their directed differentiation, and a human model of the developing airway.

Keywords

MeSH Term

Animals
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Cell Lineage
Cell Plasticity
Epithelium
Gene Expression Profiling
Genes, Reporter
Humans
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Kinetics
Lung
Mice
Secretoglobins
Sequence Analysis, RNA
Single-Cell Analysis
Solubility
Spheroids, Cellular
Time Factors
Transcriptome
Wnt Signaling Pathway

Chemicals

SCGB3A2 protein, human
Secretoglobins