Basic Information
Gene ID
Position
chr12:399460653-399806089 (-)
345436bp
Gene Type
gene
Gene Description (Protein Product)
"Structure-specific nuclease with 5'-flap endonuclease and 5'-3' exonuclease activities involved in DNA replication and repair. During DNA replication
Organism
Also AS AT5G26680

Gene Structure

upstream:

Domain
Database EntryID E-Value Start end InterPro ID Description

Regulation&Interaction
Protein-protein interaction (PPI)
PtQG42330 DNA-(Apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
PtXG25210 A G-specific adenine DNA
PtXG25210 NUDIX domain
Regulatory gene
Pt0G00460 Transcription factor
Pt0G01630 dof zinc finger protein
Pt0G07980 dof zinc finger protein

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Annotation

Orthologous Group
Orthologous ID Species Number All hits in PereRegDB Hits of this species Orthologous Detail

Expression Profile
DataSet Number of Samples expressed(TPM>1) Mean Min Max Standard deviation(SD) Coeffcient variation(CV)


Pathway
GO Term Description GO Category
GO:0005575 cellular_component CC
GO:0005622 intracellular anatomical structure CC
GO:0005623 obsolete cell CC
GO:0005634 nucleus CC
GO:0005730 nucleolus CC
GO:0031974 membrane-enclosed lumen CC
GO:0031981 nuclear lumen CC
GO:0043226 organelle CC
GO:0043227 membrane-bounded organelle CC
GO:0043228 non-membrane-bounded organelle CC
GO:0043229 intracellular organelle CC
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle CC
GO:0043232 intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle CC
GO:0043233 organelle lumen CC
GO:0044422 obsolete organelle part CC
GO:0044424 obsolete intracellular part CC
GO:0044428 obsolete nuclear part CC
GO:0044446 obsolete intracellular organelle part CC
GO:0044464 obsolete cell part CC
GO:0070013 intracellular organelle lumen CC
KEGG Term Name Description
map03450 Non-homologous end-joining Nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) eliminates DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by direct ligation. NHEJ involves binding of the KU heterodimer to double-stranded DNA ends, recruitment of DNA-PKcs (MRX complex in yeast), processing of ends, and recruitment of the DNA ligase IV (LIG4)-XRCC4 complex, which brings about ligation. A recent study shows that bacteria accomplish NHEJ using just two proteins (Ku and DNA ligase), whereas eukaryotes require many factors. NHEJ repairs DSBs at all stages of the cell cycle, bringing about the ligation of two DNA DSBs without the need for sequence homology, and so is error-prone.
map03410 Base excision repair Base excision repair (BER) is the predominant DNA damage repair pathway for the processing of small base lesions, derived from oxidation and alkylation damages. BER is normally defined as DNA repair initiated by lesion-specific DNA glycosylases and completed by either of the two sub-pathways: short-patch BER where only one nucleotide is replaced and long-patch BER where 2-13 nucleotides are replaced. Each sub-pathway of BER relies on the formation of protein complexes that assemble at the site of the DNA lesion and facilitate repair in a coordinated fashion. This process of complex formation appears to provide an increase in specificity and efficiency to the BER pathway, thereby facilitating the maintenance of genome integrity by preventing the accumulation of highly toxic repair intermediates.
map03030 DNA replication A complex network of interacting proteins and enzymes is required for DNA replication. Generally, DNA replication follows a multistep enzymatic pathway. At the DNA replication fork, a DNA helicase (DnaB or MCM complex) precedes the DNA synthetic machinery and unwinds the duplex parental DNA in cooperation with the SSB or RPA. On the leading strand, replication occurs continuously in a 5 to 3 direction, whereas on the lagging strand, DNA replication occurs discontinuously by synthesis and joining of short Okazaki fragments. In prokaryotes, the leading strand replication apparatus consists of a DNA polymerase (pol III core), a sliding clamp (beta), and a clamp loader (gamma delta complex). The DNA primase (DnaG) is needed to form RNA primers. Normally, during replication of the lagging-strand DNA template, an RNA primer is removed either by an RNase H or by the 5 to 3 exonuclease activity of DNA pol I, and the DNA ligase joins the Okazaki fragments. In eukaryotes, three DNA polymerases (alpha, delta, and epsilon) have been identified. DNA primase forms a permanent complex with DNA polymerase alpha. PCNA and RFC function as a clamp and a clamp loader. FEN 1 and RNase H1 remove the RNA from the Okazaki fragments and DNA ligase I joins the DNA.