37 senescence-associated transcription factors (Sen-TFs) ChIP-seq or DAP-seq data

ABF1  ABF2  ABF3  ABF4  ABI5  ANAC012  ANAC013  ANAC016  ANAC017  ANAC029  
CCA1  EIN3  MYB44  MYC2  MYC3  RAV1  RD26  Revoluta  TCP20  WRKY22  
WRKY45  WRKY50  WRKY55  WRKY6  WRKY70  WRKY71  WRKY75  
ABI5 Targets Description
AT3G53400 peptide upstream protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16810 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15180 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11960 magnesium transporter, putative (DUF803);(source:Araport11)
AT1G47405 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to SAE1-S9-protein, similar to putative non-LTR retroelement reverse transcriptase GB:AAC63678 (Arabidopsis thaliana) from (;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G18940 Nodulin-like / Major Facilitator Superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G55950 Nucleotide/sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42140 VQ motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11230 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF761);(source:Araport11)
AT4G06650 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Tnp2/En/Spm), has a 9.1e-125 P-value blast match to GB:CAA40555 TNP2 (CACTA-element) (Antirrhinum majus);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G55840 Hs1pro-1 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75770 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G62422 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G34630 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49950 GRAS family transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13910 hypothetical protein (DUF3511);(source:Araport11)
AT5G66120 3-dehydroquinate synthase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55820 lysine-specific demethylase, putative (DUF1296);(source:Araport11)
AT4G32105 Beta-1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27090 glycine-rich protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63941 Pseudogene of AT5G09270
AT4G09060 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00300 AT4G00300 has been split into two loci based on new cDNA evidence provided by Aleksander Riise Hansen of University of Copenhagen: AT4G00300.2 becomes AT4G00300.1; a new locus AT4G00295 is created. See comments field for AT4G00295 annotation.
AT1G51400 Photosystem II 5 kD protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13115 pseudogene of bZIP family transcription factor
AT3G25950 TRAM, LAG1 and CLN8 (TLC) lipid-sensing domain containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21940 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09980 Putative serine esterase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80540 envelope glycoprotein B;(source:Araport11)
AT4G31960 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03520 Core-2/I-branching beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15175 pre-tRNA tRNA-Val (anticodon: CAC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT3G17070 Peroxidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61930 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13140 Pollen Ole e 1 allergen and extensin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49790 Carbohydrate-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73920 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70780 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G32465 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 0.00075 P-value blast match to GB:AAA29366 ORF1 (LINE-element) (Anopheles gambiae);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G21020 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G38670 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11325 Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21260 Sulfite exporter TauE/SafE family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56100 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40230 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03700 pre-tRNA tRNA-Thr (anticodon: CGT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT3G22100 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27980 trichohyalin-like protein (DUF3444);(source:Araport11)
AT3G46385 pseudogene of Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G05870 hypothetical protein (DUF1685);(source:Araport11)
AT1G68470 Exostosin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16470 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78990 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10730 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15910 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G41790 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 0.00017 P-value blast match to GB:AAD19359 polyprotein (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G73120 F-box/RNI superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G36610 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43480 Peroxidase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55365 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50380 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein, putative (DUF1162);(source:Araport11)
AT2G30230 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35150 O-methyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36320 A20/AN1-like zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14510 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77855 Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (PIP5K) enzyme family member.
AT2G27229 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46308 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27270 TRAM, LAG1 and CLN8 (TLC) lipid-sensing domain containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67785 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G20600 ribosomal RNA processing-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11480 eukaryotic translation initiation factor-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19320 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64180 tropomyosin;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35690 hypothetical protein (DUF241);(source:Araport11)
AT1G74929 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G54680 proteophosphoglycan-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G10730 Protein kinase superfamily protein
AT5G21100 Plant L-ascorbate oxidase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43830 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.0e-15 P-value blast match to GB:226407 retrotransposon del1-46 (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Lilium henryi);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G54800 Pleckstrin homology (PH) and lipid-binding START domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27420 Cysteine proteinases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52130 Mannose-binding lectin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G12270 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11405 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14080 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27657 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G12680 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G58910 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G37710 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56570 SET domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G16850 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38670 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03010 RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71110 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11070 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32090 Beta-1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G44060 embryo sac development arrest protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G07711 pseudogene of NADH dehydrogenase 5B;(source:Araport11)
AT5G23890 GPI-anchored adhesin-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52230 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63700 zinc ion binding / DNA binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18360 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53270 Seed maturation protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03790 ankyrin repeat family protein / regulator of chromosome condensation (RCC1) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28810 Dof-type zinc finger DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G05170 Galactosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G07000 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03730 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40590 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04590 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Tnp2/En/Spm), has a 5.3e-36 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52024.1|AC022456_5 Tam1-homologous transposon protein TNP2, putative;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G63770 Peptidase M1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G26782 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G42570 B-cell receptor-associated 31-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47530 Auxin-responsive family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18362 None;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61190 putative endonuclease or glycosyl hydrolase with C2H2-type zinc finger domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35860 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G38037.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G08040 trimethylguanosine synthase (DUF707);(source:Araport11)
AT5G50140 Ankyrin repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28730 nuclease;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75530 Forkhead-associated (FHA) domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78910 Pseudouridine synthase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06780 glycine-rich protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28200 C2H2-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08895 inorganic phosphate transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13460 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 3.0e-35 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038603 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 23 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G42434 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 8.5e-111 P-value blast match to gb|AAL06419.1|AF378075_1 reverse transcriptase (Athila4) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G55560 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10670 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G28240.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G54130 Josephin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G20670 sugar phosphate exchanger, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT4G03200 catalytics;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03980 SGNH hydrolase-type esterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G54095 DUF1677 family protein, putative (DUF1677);(source:Araport11)
AT1G78450 SOUL heme-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40745 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35460 membrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03823 pseudogene of expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23420 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24970 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G58630 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT2G26380 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55550 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12600 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UAA) transporter family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07210 Ribosomal protein S18;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16210 HEAT repeat-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10350 DNAJ heat shock family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29175 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 3.8e-22 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G07230 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 8.1e-59 P-value blast match to Q9SHN7 /450-633 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G22788 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT4G11845 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03150 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78150 N-lysine methyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24155 FAD/NAD(P)-binding oxidoreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24490 Alcohol dehydrogenase transcription factor Myb/SANT-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53040 late embryogenesis abundant protein, putative / LEA protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G25640 MIZU-KUSSEI-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF617);(source:Araport11)
AT4G26810 SWIB/MDM2 domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17960 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67340 HCP-like superfamily protein with MYND-type zinc finger;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27620 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26840 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15560 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61065 1,3-beta-glucan synthase component (DUF1218);(source:Araport11)
AT5G08680 Encodes the mitochondrial ATP synthase beta-subunit. This subunit is encoded by a multigene family of three members (At5g08670, At5g08680, At5g08690) that shared 98% sequence identity at the amino acid level. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G04985 triacylglycerol lipase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22250 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19000 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33905 Peroxisomal membrane 22 kDa (Mpv17/PMP22) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18690 delay of germination protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38950 ATP binding microtubule motor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27000 GRIP/coiled-coil protein, putative (DUF1664);(source:Araport11)
AT2G15320 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50030 ARM-repeat/Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G37550 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G31821 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm), has a 6.2e-86 P-value blast match to At5g29026.1/8-244 CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm) (CACTA-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G43320 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT1G37050.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G28926 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Tnp2/En/Spm), has a 2.3e-152 P-value blast match to GB:CAA40555 TNP2 (CACTA-element) (Antirrhinum majus);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G64970 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G37210 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21030 BREVIS RADIX-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61826 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT3G33131 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G32610.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G19680 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49820 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27860 hypothetical protein (DUF626);(source:Araport11)
AT1G23830 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35450 Disease resistance protein (CC-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G62820 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G25240 sulfate/thiosulfate import ATP-binding protein, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT1G69480 EXS (ERD1/XPR1/SYG1) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41840 Ribosomal protein S5 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16110 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48095 nucleic acid-binding/zinc ion-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36430 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF247);(source:Araport11)
AT3G12210 DNA binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00695 Spc97/Spc98 family of spindle pole body (SBP) component;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14160 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G10955 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G31460 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);retroelement pol polyprotein -related;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G60380 NAC (No Apical Meristem) domain transcriptional regulator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09360 NB-ARC domain-containing disease resistance protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55640 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G19550 zinc ion binding / transcription regulator;(source:Araport11)
AT1G34230 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to OSJNBb0041J06.18, blastp match of 33%25 identity and 2.8e-10 P-value to GP|27818010|dbj|BAC55773.1||AP005176 OSJNBb0041J06.18 {Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)};(source:TAIR10)
AT5G16990 molecular function has not been defined, was shown involved in oxidative stress tolerance. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G34480 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07150 amino acid-ligase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G33205 pseudogene of hypothetical protein (Protein of unknown function;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15530 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42430 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT1G37045.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G44430 DNA-binding bromodomain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G33154 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 6.5e-36 P-value blast match to GB:CAB39733 rotease, reverse transcriptase, ribonuclease H, integrase (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Drosophila buzzatii);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G64050 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11090 serine-rich protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12990 beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G50040 formin-like protein, putative (DUF1005);(source:Araport11)
AT3G18170 Glycosyltransferase family 61 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G05220 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G19190 zinc knuckle (CCHC-type) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75710 C2H2-like zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29780 Expression of the gene is affected by multiple stresses. Knockout and overexpression lines show no obvious phenotypes.
AT2G14840 pseudogene of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17300 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02070 zinc ion-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16030 mental retardation GTPase activating protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27210 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41710 Integrase-type DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52855 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G63340 kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G45170 outer envelope pore 24B-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G20190 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24480 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13410 pseudogene of myosin heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37650 GRAS family transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27330 Ribosome associated membrane protein RAMP4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G50880 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09480 similar to Eucalyptus gunnii alcohol dehydrogenase of unknown physiological function (GI:1143445), Vigna unguiculata (gi:1854445), NOT a cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G18130 Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10580 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05290 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G41570.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G67430 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19130 S-locus lectin protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G43580 Sphingomyelin synthetase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G54530 serine protease, putative (Protein of unknown function, DUF538);(source:Araport11)
AT5G56310 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14940 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 3.1e-37 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038602 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 18 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G09760 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT5G12940 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67140 F-box/RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15165 RING/FYVE/PHD zinc finger superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G42655 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to Putative retroelement, blastp match of 45%25 identity and 3.2e-41 P-value to GP|21671994|gb|AAM74356.1|AC115686_23|AC115686 Putative retroelement {Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)};(source:TAIR10)
AT5G64980 transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01513 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21960 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G02400 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09520 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59070 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64020 Serine protease inhibitor (SERPIN) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07820 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G17560 Ribosomal protein L19 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60040 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01730 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04175 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to putative reverse transcriptase, blastp match of 28%25 identity and 7.7e-08 P-value to GP|14018103|gb|AAK52166.1|AC084831_20|AC084831 putative reverse transcriptase {Oryza sativa};(source:TAIR10)
AT5G33624 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.9e-181 P-value blast match to GB:AAD19359 polyprotein (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G05965 cell wall RBR3-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35760 Beta-galactosidase related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45660 adenine phosphoribosyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30470 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49930 C2H2 and C2HC zinc fingers superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25300 Octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G20898 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09647 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G25490 Ran BP2/NZF zinc finger-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37705 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 9.5e-203 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52949.1| gag/pol polyprotein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G51230 chalcone-flavanone isomerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G34868 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);hAT-like transposase family (hobo/Ac/Tam3), has a 1.1e-131 P-value blast match to GB:AAD24567 transposase Tag2 (hAT-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G15200 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44770 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF626);(source:Araport11)
AT3G33555 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to hypothetical protein GB:AAD26889 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G14878 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G17670 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25720 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46550 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G58090 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69030 BSD domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G35360 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 7.5e-38 P-value blast match to GB:AAA57005 Hopscotch polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G52610 GATA zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34450 HMG-box (high mobility group) DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G41760 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 7.1e-11 P-value blast match to GB:226407 retrotransposon del1-46 (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Lilium henryi);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G40008 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT2G40010;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73390 Endosomal targeting BRO1-like domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38990 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to MURA transposase of maize Mutator transposon;(source:TAIR10)
AT2G03937 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G17350 PADRE protein up-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorum.
AT1G34100 pseudogene of Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20270 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase
AT1G52615 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35720 DUF241 domain protein, putative (DUF241);(source:Araport11)
AT3G30703 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 6.1e-20 P-value blast match to GB:AAD27547 polyprotein (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa subsp. indica);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G45730 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G19970 GRAS family transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23070 organic solute transporter ostalpha protein (DUF300);(source:Araport11)
AT1G27671 pseudogene of DRM2/DMT7 (domain rearranged methyltransferase protein)
AT3G30742 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to putative non-LTR retroelement reverse transcriptase, similar to GB:S65812 from (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G22590 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G50220 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21903 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15017 Pseudogene of AT4G00416; MBD3 (methyl-CpG-binding domain 3); DNA binding
AT3G16415 pseudogene of myrosinase-binding protein 2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G62370 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G05140 Transcription elongation factor (TFIIS) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52000 Mannose-binding lectin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09260 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16190 Papain family cysteine protease;(source:Araport11)
AT4G02110 transcription coactivator;(source:Araport11)
AT2G31790 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78070 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34985 pre-tRNA tRNA-Thr (anticodon: CGT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G59760 hypothetical protein (DUF1635);(source:Araport11)
AT1G04320 pre-tRNA tRNA-Gly (anticodon: GCC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G43100 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06660 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 3.8e-275 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G01550 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 4.9e-48 P-value blast match to GB:AAA39398 ORF2 (Mus musculus) (LINE-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G36600 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22160 senescence-associated family protein (DUF581);(source:Araport11)
AT5G66770 GRAS family transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G04140 Transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25240 stress induced protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66810 Ran-binding protein in the microtubule-organising centre protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G28280 F-box/associated interaction domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23030 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27100 Actin cross-linking protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65100 Ethylene insensitive 3 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22580 Stress responsive A/B Barrel Domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66480 bacteriophage N4 adsorption B protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G20724 Annotated as pseudogene of unknown protein.Possibly not a pseudogene based on evidence for transcription (RNA-seq) and translation (Ribo-seq) described in PMID:27791167 .
AT2G28980 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 1.3e-43 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038605 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 30 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G50130 pseudogene of ATP binding/leucine-tRNA ligases/aminoacyl-tRNA ligase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01850 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18060 transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47460 pseudogene of S-locus related protein SLR1;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01865 pre-tRNA tRNA-Phe (anticodon: GAA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT1G02670 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52430 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18407 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G47660 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G50290 wall-associated receptor kinase galacturonan-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14595 Ribosomal protein L18ae family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43590 Chitinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18350 Plant protein of unknown function (DUF639);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G17690 Peroxidase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49560 Putative methyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32120 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 7 long form-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16550 HSP20-like chaperone, expression is induced by stress.
AT5G39560 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07460 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G42430.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G40855 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G44608 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28080 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63130 Octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G55180 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67856 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26600 Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48200 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G25620 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G26120 Ankyrin repeat family protein / BTB/POZ domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73850 DNA ligase (DUF1666);(source:Araport11)
AT2G47150 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42792 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-related transposase, temporary automated functional assignment;(source:TAIR10)
AT4G11175 Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38401 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21860 violaxanthin de-epoxidase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57070 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41810 imidazolonepropionase (Protein of unknown function, DUF642);(source:Araport11)
AT4G15270 glucosyltransferase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15110 hypothetical protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF601);(source:Araport11)
AT1G08340 Rho GTPase activating protein with PAK-box/P21-Rho-binding domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14310 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51390 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G31370 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G31915.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G31787 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G32312.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G22890 Kua-ubiquitin conjugating enzyme hybrid localization domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49710 RING finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G06180 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G51900 Cytochrome P450 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13090 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36185 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 0. P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G06868 vitellogenin-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53830 Regulator of chromosome condensation (RCC1) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07795 forkhead box protein G1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44500 O-fucosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49320 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF1218);(source:Araport11)
AT3G50690 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64385 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19220 Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09830 nuclear receptor family 2 group C protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G20700 senescence-associated family protein, putative (DUF581);(source:Araport11)
AT5G07675 pre-tRNA tRNA-Ala (anticodon: AGC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT1G75740 pre-tRNA tRNA-Thr (anticodon: CGT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT2G05690 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 2.9e-45 P-value blast match to O22273 /233-373 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G37880 MIZU-KUSSEI-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF617);(source:Araport11)
AT1G13605 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT2G15555 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22080 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50625 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 6.1e-96 P-value blast match to dbj|BAA78425.1| polyprotein (Arabidopsis thaliana) (AtRE1) (Ty1_Copia-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G34580 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G46554 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12850 Phosphoglycerate mutase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G20690 A synthetic gene encoding the catalytic domain of the Arabidopsis thaliana gene At2g20690 was recombinant expressed in E. coli demonstrating the molecular function of riboflavin synthase. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G67455 pre-tRNA tRNA-Met;(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT2G47250 RNA helicase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51930 Glucose-methanol-choline (GMC) oxidoreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18310 ubiquitin hydrolase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02340 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29860 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14247 Expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30150 Urb2/Npa2 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48830 tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/polyA polymerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G17130 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G29870 tRNA synthetase class II (G, H, P and S) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24550 major centromere autoantigen B-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02590 Fatty acid hydroxylase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53140 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47050 SBP (S-ribonuclease binding protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02460 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G26290 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29720 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51470 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G04040 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05980 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G34340 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03160 B-cell receptor-associated-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61290 O-glucosyltransferase rumi-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT1G33590 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05430 Ubiquitin-specific protease family C19-related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48980 O-glucosyltransferase rumi-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT1G07870 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15800 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11690 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G37250 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G04000 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03400 EF hand calcium-binding protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16410 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17940 WEB family protein (DUF827);(source:Araport11)
AT5G60630 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35070 SBP (S-ribonuclease binding protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33420 RING/FYVE/PHD zinc finger superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G09930 GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase. Enzyme group with broad substrate specificity that may catalyze acyltransfer or hydrolase reactions with lipid and non-lipid substrates.
AT5G51670 hypothetical protein (DUF668);(source:Araport11)
AT1G18310 glycosyl hydrolase family 81 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06570 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm), has a 4.3e-26 P-value blast match to At5g29026.1/8-244 CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm) (CACTA-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G46940 fold protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25280 serine-rich protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09890 mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit, putative (DUF3511);(source:Araport11)
AT5G07030 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02813 pectinesterase (Protein of unknown function, DUF538);(source:Araport11)
AT1G71695 Peroxidase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22400 Rho GTPase activating protein with PAK-box/P21-Rho-binding domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49890 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37435 Cystatin/monellin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G18773 acyl thioesterase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61530 small G protein family protein / RhoGAP family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47970 nucleolin;(source:Araport11)
AT2G04680 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G38149 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 1.1e-51 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G01060 lysine-tRNA ligase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23080 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G19140 exopolysaccharide production negative regulator;(source:Araport11)
AT5G02090 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35850 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63290 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59330 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35530 Ribosomal protein S3 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45790 Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22335 pseudogene of cytochrome P450 family protein
AT1G52211 Pseudogene of AT2G02180; TOM3 (tobamovirus multiplication protein 3)
AT3G29820 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to putative reverse transcriptase, blastp match of 23%25 identity and 1.1e-09 P-value to GP|13786450|gb|AAK39575.1|AC025296_10|AC025296 putative reverse transcriptase {Oryza sativa};(source:TAIR10)
AT5G56530 tRNA-splicing ligase (DUF239);(source:Araport11)
AT4G14620 hypothetical protein (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT2G05790 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49570 Peroxidase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G20300 extracellular ligand-gated ion channel protein (DUF3537);(source:Araport11)
AT3G22510 Pre-rRNA-processing protein TSR2, conserved region;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18820 AAA-type ATPase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20700 RNA-binding;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29950 Ypt/Rab-GAP domain of gyp1p superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22403 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21300 ATP binding microtubule motor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G40011 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G08570 Pyruvate kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42542 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT4G03150 plant/protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34930 PLC-like phosphodiesterases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55700 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71710 DNAse I-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G31270 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36880 pseudogene of FAR1-related sequence 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G37080 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to DNA binding [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G01980.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G70640 octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p (PB1) domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56190 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51980 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G16670 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.2e-190 P-value blast match to GB:AAB82754 retrofit (TY1_Copia-element) (Oryza longistaminata);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G18660 delay of germination protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48950 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G44510 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 0. P-value blast match to dbj|BAA78426.1| polyprotein (AtRE2-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G48510 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT5G23250 Succinyl-CoA ligase, alpha subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42798 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to OSJNBb0043H09.1, similar to En/Spm-like transposon protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G23330 Nucleotidylyl transferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01410 NHL domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66590 CAP (Cysteine-rich secretory proteins, Antigen 5, and Pathogenesis-related 1 protein) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G62990 myelin transcription factor-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46290 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G62480 Vacuolar calcium-binding protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53400 Ubiquitin domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73885 AT-rich interactive domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29103 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24545 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT2G24540;(source:Araport11)
AT1G37050 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G43320.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G80610 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G06990 MIZU-KUSSEI-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF617);(source:Araport11)
AT4G25870 Core-2/I-branching beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G04650 FAD/NAD(P)-binding oxidoreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37220 Cold acclimation protein WCOR413 family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27590 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G50732 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47300 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47655 Dof-type zinc finger DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01580 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15955 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53550 FBD-like domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29220 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G30843.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G47170 Encodes enzymes that can efficiently convert putrescine and caffeoyl-CoA to di-caffeoyl putrescine. Has a preference for caffeoyl CoA and putrescine.
AT2G07806 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G42440 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52410 oxidoreductase/transition metal ion-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06565 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G75800 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24060 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27910 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G05071 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT4G07950 DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit M, archaeal;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11402 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11840 YCF36, putative (DUF1230);(source:Araport11)
AT2G07716 pseudogene of Sec-independent periplasmic protein translocase;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47540 Pollen Ole e 1 allergen and extensin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14430 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 2.5e-45 P-value blast match to GB:BAA20419 reverse transcriptase (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G32020 serine/arginine repetitive matrix-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07850 transferring glycosyl group transferase (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT5G12930 inactive rhomboid protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G23850 O-glucosyltransferase rumi-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT2G43795 corepressor;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43890 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39720 VQ motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G16850 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16790 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G40470 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.9e-102 P-value blast match to GB:AAD19359 polyprotein (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G31150 K-box region protein (DUF1985);(source:Araport11)
AT4G32080 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26010 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24880 chromo domain cec-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G08139 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25460 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01671 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33610 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G32925 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (En/Spm), has a 1.0e-105 P-value blast match to GB:AAA66266 unknown protein ORF1 transposable element En-1 (CACTA-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G24780 Uncharacterized conserved protein UCP015417, vWA;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23755 transmembrane family 220 helix protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G25160 ER lumen protein retaining receptor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G28260 acyl-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44660 ALG6, ALG8 glycosyltransferase family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22805 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G36293 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.2e-12 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G59480 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40470 RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24100 Protein kinase superfamily protein
AT5G49950 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40350 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-2 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are eight members in this subfamily including DREB2A AND DREB2B that are involved in response to drought.
AT5G50460 secE/sec61-gamma protein transport protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G63020 hypothetical protein (DUF3049);(source:Araport11)
AT2G39270 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63520 F-box/LRR protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40995 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G17040 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33310 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04392 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 4.7e-51 P-value blast match to Q9SHN7 /450-633 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G52960 tRNA dimethylallyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80555 Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02810 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27970 Exonuclease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65170 VQ motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28463 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25530 Transmembrane amino acid transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G65820 microsomal glutathione s-transferase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22600 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49796 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT5G01740 Unknown gene, induced by abiotic stress treatments.
AT2G18540 RmlC-like cupins superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10190 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22792 pseudogene of F-box family protein
AT4G10507 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67020 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13100 Gap junction beta-4 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21926 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05675 BTB/POZ domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70590 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01200 Duplicated homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G41750 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G32903.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G05250 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11420 beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase lunatic protein, putative (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT3G51360 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76720 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF-2) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23060 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G25400 dCTP pyrophosphatase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59850 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G30150 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63040 a pseudogene member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The translated product contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT5G24690 plant/protein, putative (DUF3411);(source:Araport11)
AT5G47020 MraZ;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36970 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47470 ECA1 gametogenesis family protein (DUF784);(source:Araport11)
AT4G23510 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49350 Ypt/Rab-GAP domain of gyp1p superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12500 Nucleotide-sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01210 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28140 enabled-like protein (DUF1635);(source:Araport11)
AT4G28405 Expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27800 Class II aminoacyl-tRNA and biotin synthetases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G42480 TLR4 regulator/MIR-interacting MSAP protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48720 Copia-like polyprotein/retrotransposon;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21437 unknown pseudogene
AT4G31310 AIG2-like (avirulence induced gene) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G07640 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18090 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G17960 Encodes a member of a Cys-rich protein family known as C1-clan proteins, that contains C1_2, C1_3 and ZZ/PHD type C1 domains. Its expression is responsive to phytohormones and is affected by biotic (chitin) and different abiotic (salinity, drought, cold and UV) treatments.
AT2G21390 Coatomer subunit alpha-2. Part of endomembrane trafficking system. Interacts with SINAT1.
AT5G43150 elongation factor;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59210 myosin heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36090 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G28395 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30235 General transcription factor 2-related zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51490 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT2G06908 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21720 ArgH (DUF639);(source:Araport11)
AT5G57700 BNR/Asp-box repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47317 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT2G40095 Alpha/beta hydrolase related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18450 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-2 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are eight members in this subfamily including DREB2A AND DREB2B that are involved in response to drought.
AT5G01420 Glutaredoxin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G10510 Subtilase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36035 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 0. P-value blast match to gb|AAO73523.1| gag-pol polyprotein (Glycine max) (SIRE1) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G45610 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G17890 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09630 transmembrane protein (DUF616);(source:Araport11)
AT5G36937 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 7.2e-09 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G23440 Peptidase C15, pyroglutamyl peptidase I-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61260 cotton fiber (DUF761);(source:Araport11)
AT5G48270 DUF868 family protein (DUF868);(source:Araport11)
AT2G48090 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77810 Galactosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08240 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51800 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18860 transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11070 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G11300 ROH1, putative (DUF793);(source:Araport11)
AT2G24440 selenium binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60540 Preprotein translocase Sec, Sec61-beta subunit protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G28640 GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase. Enzyme group with broad substrate specificity that may catalyze acyltransfer or hydrolase reactions with lipid and non-lipid substrates.
AT5G02580 argininosuccinate lyase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G43502 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.1e-158 P-value blast match to GB:AAD27547 polyprotein (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa subsp. indica);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G66660 pectinesterase, putative (DUF677);(source:Araport11)
AT1G24095 Putative thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase DCC;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43960 SWAP (Suppressor-of-White-APricot)/surp domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59990 CCT motif family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05133 Pseudogene of AT2G37680
AT2G26520 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G28135 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41060 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04692 pseudogene of expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39320 Cysteine proteinases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76290 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43690 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family protein, has a 1.4e-29 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52950.1| putative envelope protein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G36210 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37700 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24370 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43270 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05160 CCCH-type zinc fingerfamily protein with RNA-binding domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43220 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20760 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13463 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G13710 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57230 Thioredoxin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45200 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04632 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63930 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15002 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT1G15000;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15695 peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase (Protein of unknown function DUF829, transmembrane 53);(source:Araport11)
AT3G18310 TATA box-binding protein associated factor RNA polymerase I subunit C;(source:Araport11)
AT5G32002 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 7.5e-200 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52949.1| gag/pol polyprotein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G72820 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52347 None;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01260 Carbohydrate-binding-like fold;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71015 PADRE protein.
AT1G42520 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm), has a 5.3e-69 P-value blast match to At5g36655.1/81-333 CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm) (CACTA-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G20680 plant/protein (DUF1995);(source:Araport11)
AT5G48500 pathogenic type III effector avirulence factor Avr AvrRpt-cleavage: cleavage site protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37022 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G36700 RmlC-like cupins superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G42110 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38932 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT4G38930;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03440 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01275 RING/FYVE/PHD zinc finger superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19930 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40600 appr-1-p processing enzyme family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03440 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11145 hypothetical protein (DUF674);(source:Araport11)
AT3G60200 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21237 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G47610 transcription regulator/ zinc ion binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48660 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF 3339);(source:Araport11)
AT5G30584 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 2.1e-15 P-value blast match to GB:CAA28054 ORF (Ty1_Copia-element) (Drosophila melanogaster);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G05680 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G10220 ZCF37;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27852 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT4G27850 and AT4G27860;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07742 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 5.2e-55 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G18900 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01480 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34920 PLC-like phosphodiesterases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G26880 Stigma-specific Stig1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11940 Subtilase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G46260 disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G24130 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37660 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01570 Oleosin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27238 Plant self-incompatibility protein S1 family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21590 kinase with adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20730 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to ASY2, DNA binding [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G32200.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G20250 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43540 initiation factor 4F subunit (DUF1350);(source:Araport11)
AT1G61795 PAK-box/P21-Rho-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G08780 BRISC complex subunit Abro1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71480 Nuclear transport factor 2 (NTF2) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21600 Senescence/dehydration-associated protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18580 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27470 transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G34839 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 2.4e-09 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G25770 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45720 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43000 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18940 RNA ligase/cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24220 Lipase class 3-related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04000 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45690 histone acetyltransferase (DUF1264);(source:Araport11)
AT5G44310 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24625 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G02970 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37420 glycosyltransferase family protein (DUF23);(source:Araport11)
AT1G43570 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G52065.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G15630 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64380 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 8 members in this subfamily including RAP2.4.
AT3G04140 Ankyrin repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18350 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27030 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G24530 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48210 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64780 holocarboxylase synthetase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52320 kinesin-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11010 pre-tRNA tRNA-Met (anticodon: CAT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT4G03600 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G02320 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49070 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF677);(source:Araport11)
AT5G10740 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44230 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68440 Transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11). Expression induced by abiotic stressors such as ABA, drought, heat, light, NaCl, osmotic stress and wounding.
AT5G15500 Ankyrin repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43340 hypothetical protein (DUF1685);(source:Araport11)
AT4G11380 Adaptin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G16117 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43770 proline-rich family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64710 GroES-like zinc-binding alcohol dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06433 pseudogene of nodulin MtN3 family protein
AT4G08873 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 1.4e-21 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G20890 caveolin-1 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46995 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05110 early endosome antigen-like protein, putative (DUF3444);(source:Araport11)
AT1G49952 None;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59120 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23340 carboxyl-terminal proteinase, putative (DUF239);(source:Araport11)
AT1G18120 pseudogene of GDSL-like lipase/acylhydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11930 Putative pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme, YBL036C type;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75163 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01520 Encodes a universal stress protein (USP)-like protein that has been crystallized in complex with AMP, suggesting that it belongs to the ATP-binding USP subfamily. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G17680 DUF241 domain protein, putative (DUF241);(source:Araport11)
AT2G46420 helicase with zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24580 FAD-dependent oxidoreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G46840 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G66180 The gene encodes a putative aspartyl protease (ASP). Its expression is induced in response to light and ascorbate. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G18610 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein, induced by calcium.
AT5G01850 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G32896 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24940 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77780 Glycosyl hydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69080 Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70870 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G63220 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37820 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01250 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT3G05260 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69020 Prolyl oligopeptidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27180 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80230 Rubredoxin-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15040 Subtilisin-like serine endopeptidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53050 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44267 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 5.1e-114 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52949.1| gag/pol polyprotein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G32360 Ubiquitin-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G10370 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13820 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06526 nucleic acid binding / zinc ion binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41612 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT5G41610;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39952 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19920 BTB/POZ domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G33058 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 2.4e-112 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G55135 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G09445 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62400 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33785 pseudogene of photosynthetic electron transfer B;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03000 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01350 UvrABC system C protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G02540 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22510 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65320 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23670 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19430 late embryogenesis abundant protein-related / LEA protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G36960 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37810 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48515 pre-tRNA tRNA-Tyr (anticodon: GTA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT4G11350 transferring glycosyl group transferase (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT5G47380 electron transporter, putative (Protein of unknown function, DUF547);(source:Araport11)
AT5G45630 senescence regulator (Protein of unknown function, DUF584);(source:Araport11)
AT2G19210 Leucine-rich repeat transmembrane protein kinase protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43710 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47740 pre-tRNA tRNA-Gly (anticodon: CCC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G07215 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 6.9e-34 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038605 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 30 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G17365 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G26450 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38610 RNA-binding KH domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40050 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G54000 TIP41-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20030 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53370 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05460 sporozoite surface protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52990 thioredoxin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G11610 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 2.6e-24 P-value blast match to O22278 /203-375 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G42610 calcium uniporter (DUF607);(source:Araport11)
AT3G13510 carboxyl-terminal peptidase, putative (DUF239);(source:Araport11)
AT5G05530 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45300 encodes 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase / 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate / EPSP synthase involved in chorismate biosynthesis The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G07090 Ribosomal protein S4 (RPS4A) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G48430 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18340 late embryogenesis abundant domain-containing protein / LEA domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G26270 Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34630 prostatic spermine-binding-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09750 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10865 cytochrome C oxidase assembly factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48220 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G05200 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51070 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36470 DUF868 family protein, putative (DUF868);(source:Araport11)
AT3G42794 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 3.2e-05 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G47920 transcription elongation factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70550 NEP-interacting protein, putative (DUF239);(source:Araport11)
AT5G44020 HAD superfamily, subfamily IIIB acid phosphatase;(source:Araport11)
AT3G32047 Cytochrome P450 superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16770 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21440 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23300 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G13580 Disease resistance-responsive (dirigent-like protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17590 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G16740 Ribosomal protein L20;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59080 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G14330 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73170 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37980 O-fucosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61890 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G50450 Saccharopine dehydrogenase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34500 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66330 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42796 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.5e-31 P-value blast match to reverse transcriptase (Ty1_Copia-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G13245 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G43300 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, Ulp1 protease family, contains Pfam profile PF02902: Ulp1 protease family, C-terminal catalytic domain;(source:TAIR10)
AT4G24050 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52140 Avr9/Cf-9 rapidly elicited protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G57170 N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component family protein / Gpi1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44757 pseudogene of transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30320 Remorin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27160 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G07520.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G38260 Probably not a pseudogene based on evidence for transcription (RNA-seq) and translation (Ribo-seq) described in PMID:27791167
AT4G19950 polyadenylate-binding protein 1-B-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G09589 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 1.2e-32 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G06534 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59960 K-stimulated pyrophosphate-energized sodium pump protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29630 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18240 Rer1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G48655 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23490 fringe-like protein (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT4G06497 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 5.0e-48 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038607 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 9 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G27870 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT3G45820 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15350 G14 enzyme
AT2G38660 Amino acid dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14420 HR-like lesion-inducing protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53970 GDSL esterase/lipase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67290 FAD-dependent oxidoreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27680 Plant self-incompatibility protein S1 family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44920 Encodes a pentapeptide-repeat protein (PRP) composed of 25 repeats capped by N- and C-terminal a-helices. Unlike other PRPs, At2g44920 consists exclusively of type II b-turns
AT2G36895 D-tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01881 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G39350 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50290 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61370 S-locus lectin protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18815 pre-tRNA tRNA-Gly (anticodon: TCC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G63180 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20500 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13640 Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G48610 myb-like protein X;(source:Araport11)
AT4G17440 chromogranin (DUF1639);(source:Araport11)
AT1G68500 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43540 C2H2 and C2HC zinc fingers superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23040 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02030 C2H2-like zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49040 Disease resistance-responsive (dirigent-like protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G26450 Carbohydrate-binding X8 domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75170 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01505 Encodes a Plantacyanin/Basic blue family protein [pseudogene]
AT4G03300 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to Ulp1 protease family protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT1G27780.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G58400 Peroxidase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27480 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, putative replication proteins - Arabidopsis thaliana;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G20015 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01630 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G35980 pseudogene of Ta11-like non-LTR retrotransposon;(source:Araport11)
AT1G24480 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10400 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15190 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56600 phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase gamma-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20015 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56100 glycine-rich protein / oleosin;(source:Araport11)
AT4G28290 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G23470 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41270 pseudogene of strictosidine synthase-like 2;(source:Araport11)
AT3G57830 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64065 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G28930 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44080 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29075 glycine-rich protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22850 SNARE associated Golgi protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29610 Cytidine/deoxycytidylate deaminase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03800 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.5e-125 P-value blast match to GB:AAD19359 polyprotein (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G36620 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 3.6e-54 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G70209 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34740 protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G32387 pseudogene of casein lytic proteinase B3;(source:Araport11)
AT5G35540 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00750 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27340 N-acetylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol de-N-acetylase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01031 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G09910.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G36010 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63270 RPM1-interacting protein 4 (RIN4) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G12065 pre-tRNA tRNA-Ala (anticodon: AGC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G23650 Homeodomain-like transcriptional regulator;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25550 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15950 pre-tRNA tRNA-Tyr (anticodon: GTA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT4G08340 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to Ulp1 protease family protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT1G35770.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G29560 caleosin-related family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47565 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);retrotransposon gag protein, contains Pfam:PF03732 Retrotransposon gag protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G49920 MuDR family transposase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01870 tolB protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76210 DUF241 domain protein, putative (DUF241);(source:Araport11)
AT1G70949 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61240 lysine ketoglutarate reductase trans-splicing-like protein (DUF707);(source:Araport11)
AT3G53470 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63420 O-glucosyltransferase-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT1G73860 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73570 HCP-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G58980 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39838 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT4G39840;(source:Araport11)
AT4G31340 myosin heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G19270 reverse transcriptase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52800 A20/AN1-like zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15520 Cyclophilin-like peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03495 RNA-binding (RRM/RBD/RNP motifs) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76240 DUF241 domain protein (DUF241);(source:Araport11)
AT2G22790 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27310 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43830 aluminum induced protein with YGL and LRDR motifs;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30220 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28780 P-hydroxybenzoic acid efflux pump subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT1G24657 pseudogene of Plant self-incompatibility protein S1 family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61010 Ferritin/ribonucleotide reductase-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G07200 Cysteine proteinases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61820 stress up-regulated Nod 19 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G11190 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 3.5e-90 P-value blast match to GB:CAA32025 ORF (Ty1_Copia-element) (Nicotiana tabacum)GB:CAA32025 ORF (Ty1_Copia-element) (Nicotiana tabacum);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G44860 polyadenylate-binding protein 1-B-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15450 pre-tRNA tRNA-Trp (anticodon: CCA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT1G54850 HSP20-like chaperones superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27530 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32710 Cytochrome c oxidase, subunit Vib family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G51210 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13010 hAT transposon superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G33163 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G06280 F-box associated ubiquitination effector family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G10210 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 2.0e-209 P-value blast match to GB:AAD27547 polyprotein (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa subsp. indica);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G16155 dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G50175 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10530 PADRE protein
AT4G00305 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30780 ATP-dependent DNA helicase;(source:Araport11)
AT2G12660 pseudogene of xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 21;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34540 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G29090 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G33131.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G41800 Transmembrane amino acid transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42922 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to Mutator-like transposase;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G13260 myosin;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24517 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46450 SEC14 cytosolic factor family protein / phosphoglyceride transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11920 glutaredoxin-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G17165 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20280 homeobox-leucine zipper protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05270 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00840 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G60590 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G13470 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G24255.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G52590 Putative thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase DCC;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01670 NAD(P)-linked oxidoreductase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38905 Low temperature and salt responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46910 Plastid-lipid associated protein PAP / fibrillin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G16760 Calcium-dependent phosphotriesterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68620 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78995 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57100 Nucleotide/sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G17080 Histone H3 K4-specific methyltransferase SET7/9 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18560 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51440 Calcium-dependent phosphotriesterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39710 Encodes a Cysteine-rich peptide (CRP) family protein
AT3G17770 Dihydroxyacetone kinase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03285 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02110 bZIP domain class transcription factor (DUF630 and DUF632);(source:Araport11)
AT2G21130 Cyclophilin-like peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18876 Encodes a microtubule-associated protein.
AT4G17670 senescence-associated family protein (DUF581);(source:Araport11)
AT1G48840 Plant protein of unknown function (DUF639);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G32150 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09432 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT4G09430;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29310 calmodulin-binding protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12030 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT2G06500 hAT family dimerization domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G31115 DUF1997 family protein, putative (DUF1997);(source:Araport11)
AT5G28200 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, various predicted proteins, Arabidopsis thaliana;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G45475 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G46874 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT4G30310 FGGY family of carbohydrate kinase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27420 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53340 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46570 Glycosyl hydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37290 Ypt/Rab-GAP domain of gyp1p superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11670 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11990 proline-rich family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G02005 None;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75090 DNA glycosylase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03570 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64735 pre-tRNA tRNA-His (anticodon: GTG);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT3G51250 Senescence/dehydration-associated protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76000 pre-tRNA tRNA-Asp (anticodon: GTC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G50860 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38700 Disease resistance-responsive (dirigent-like protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27330 zinc finger (C3HC4-type RING finger) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22750 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51000 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23530 ROH1, putative (DUF793);(source:Araport11)
AT3G09690 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03250 Phototropic-responsive NPH3 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66580 PADRE protein.
AT3G26935 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14315 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06686 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 6.7e-122 P-value blast match to gb|AAL06422.1|AF378081_1 reverse transcriptase (Athila4) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G29670 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63835 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 4.7e-17 P-value blast match to GB:BAA78423 polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana)GB:BAA78423 polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana)GB:BAA78423 polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana)gi|4996361|dbj|BAA78423.1| polyprotein (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G01390 Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (PIP5K) enzyme family member.
AT5G16340 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43521 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to putative non-LTR retroelement reverse transcriptase;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G22330 RNA-binding (RRM/RBD/RNP motifs) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G28923 Pseudogene of AT5G01080; beta-galactosidase
AT2G47370 Calcium-dependent phosphotriesterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24210 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42290 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27090 bZIP transcription factor (DUF630 and DUF632);(source:Araport11)
AT1G61780 postsynaptic protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32870 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42975 myosin-G heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52110 interferon-activable protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G43310 Nucleotide-sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56360 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45590 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G48030 DNAse I-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46780 RNA-binding (RRM/RBD/RNP motifs) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G31910 Ulp1 protease family protein (DUF1985);(source:Araport11)
AT4G08145 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);hypothetical protein, contains Pfam domain, PF04827: Protein of unknown function (DUF635);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G04010 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13930 Involved in response to salt stress. Knockout mutants are hypersensitive to salt stress. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G08885 pseudogene of ferretin 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45600 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G46610 aluminum activated malate transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38820 DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta-beta protein, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT2G31520 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 9.9e-44 P-value blast match to GB:AAA39398 ORF2 (Mus musculus) (LINE-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G21475 hypothetical protein (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT4G15260 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49000 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G42677 Pseudogene of AT5G19630
AT2G44735 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41400 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19035 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61997 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT1G28630 transcriptional regulator EFH1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59490 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39420 spatacsin carboxy-terminus protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G09910 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to ASY2, DNA binding [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G32200.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G25270 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48240 Octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51750 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64618 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT3G36659 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G06980 PADRE protein
AT1G57860 Translation protein SH3-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42150 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15280 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63380 Encodes a peroxisomal protein involved in the activation of fatty acids through esterification with CoA. At5g63380 preferentially activates fatty acids with increased chain length (C9:0 to C8:0) and thus shares characteristics with long-chain fatty acyl-CoA synthases. Also able to catalyze the conversion of OPDA to its CoA ester and is therefore thought to be involved in the peroxisomal β-oxidation steps of jasmonic acid biosynthesis.
AT1G25510 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28262 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G38131 O-fucosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G02430 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G26510 Octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27944 MADS-box transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21670 DPP6 amino-terminal domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19690 CAP (Cysteine-rich secretory proteins, Antigen 5, and Pathogenesis-related 1 protein) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10510 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36630 Sulfite exporter TauE/SafE family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G32404 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to Athila retroelement ORF2, putative;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G14010 emp24/gp25L/p24 family/GOLD family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30410 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 5.4e-26 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52950.1| putative envelope protein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G28056 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Tnp2/En/Spm), has a 0. P-value blast match to gb|AAG52024.1|AC022456_5 Tam1-homologous transposon protein TNP2, putative;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G32630 FAM50A-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G16330 Avr9/Cf-9 rapidly elicited protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44280 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01380 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21930 senescence regulator (Protein of unknown function, DUF584);(source:Araport11)
AT4G03437 Pseudogene of AT4G03480; ankyrin repeat family protein
AT5G31804 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 3.3e-259 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G37480 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G72190 D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16090 RAD23 UV excision repair family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56120 RNA polymerase II elongation factor;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60520 zinc ion-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G13530 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G34420 leucine-rich repeat transmembrane protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21326 VQ motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52610 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 2.0e-18 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G39560 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59200 F-box/RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71350 eukaryotic translation initiation factor SUI1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24927 pseudogene of expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G06002 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65840 Thioredoxin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47710 Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04790 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01322 Encodes a ECA1 gametogenesis related family protein
AT3G03280 PADRE protein up-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorum.
AT1G55440 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32880 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G33399 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49830 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16460 zinc finger CCCH domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G45950 Pre-mRNA splicing Prp18-interacting factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07080 Thioredoxin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52980 ER-based factor for assembly of V-ATPase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51560 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G25580 CAP160 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G16450 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03710 replication factor C large subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05858 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G57400 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G36300 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01350 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05415 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 9.0e-48 P-value blast match to GB:AAA67727 reverse transcriptase (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G11920 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55525 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39950 flocculation protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G29640 senescence regulator (Protein of unknown function, DUF584);(source:Araport11)
AT5G11700 ephrin type-B receptor;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00780 TRAF-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01930 zinc finger protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61490 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02020 nitroreductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41190 Transmembrane amino acid transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17920 nucleic acid binding / zinc ion binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60730 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22980 Ribosomal protein S5/Elongation factor G/III/V family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G19970 nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04653 Pseudogene of AT1G35516
AT4G00342 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77250 RING/FYVE/PHD-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67310 Calmodulin-binding transcription activator protein with CG-1 and Ankyrin domain;(source:Araport11)
AT2G35859 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT2G35860;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14250 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14368 Regulator of chromosome condensation (RCC1) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40860 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22970 hypothetical protein (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT3G52480 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19803 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G32610 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G33715.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G45040 Matrixin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G05587 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, similar to putative Athila retroelement ORF2;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G13820 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32100 Beta-1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15800 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12080 Vacuolar calcium-binding protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39790 bZIP transcription factor, putative (DUF630 and DUF632);(source:Araport11)
AT3G42690 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to Ulp1 protease family protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G04130.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G28590 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33540 metallo-beta-lactamase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36510 Nucleic acid-binding proteins superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT4G17100 poly(U)-specific endoribonuclease-B protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G17820 testis-expressed sequence 2-like protein (DUF2404);(source:Araport11)
AT1G54500 RBD1 is a thylakoid membrane-bound iron-binding protein that is required for the proper assembly of photosystem II in Arabidopsis. It is found in all oxygenic photoautotrophic organisms (plants, algae and cyanobacteria).
AT1G77520 O-methyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G18090 5-3 exonuclease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33600 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70280 NHL domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50910 netrin receptor DCC;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29660 zinc finger (C2H2 type) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23710 hypothetical protein (DUF1645);(source:Araport11)
AT3G42786 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21790 TRAM, LAG1 and CLN8 (TLC) lipid-sensing domain containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49152 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT5G49150;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18850 Low-density receptor-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G62420 DUF506 family protein (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT1G24580 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36925 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37780 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G58960 F-box/RNI-like/FBD-like domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53190 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22540 hypothetical protein (DUF1677);(source:Araport11)
AT5G14500 aldose 1-epimerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G46890 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02390 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25840 DUF1677 family protein (DUF1677);(source:Araport11)
AT5G62770 membrane-associated kinase regulator, putative (DUF1645);(source:Araport11)
AT4G36370 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G12043 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT2G24420 DNA repair ATPase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G05523 nucleoporin GLE1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18980 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07452 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to Ulp1 protease family protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G24930.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G21510 TPRXL;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74840 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03170 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28790 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G30189 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 4.4e-179 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G66130 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27440 pseudogene of rac GTPase activating protein
AT1G28815 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01023 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05835 pre-tRNA tRNA-Ile (anticodon: TAT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT1G19540 NmrA-like negative transcriptional regulator family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G32455 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 2.5e-24 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G41460 transferring glycosyl group transferase (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT5G18920 Cox19-like CHCH family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06636 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 1.9e-74 P-value blast match to Q9SJR8 /172-333 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G09540 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42220 Rhodanese/Cell cycle control phosphatase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25400 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49960 Xanthine/uracil permease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01870 hypothetical protein (DUF946);(source:Araport11)
AT2G03980 GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase. Enzyme group with broad substrate specificity that may catalyze acyltransfer or hydrolase reactions with lipid and non-lipid substrates.
AT3G14060 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G36850 PQ-loop repeat family protein / transmembrane family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55410 pseudogene of Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20230 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36210 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 1.1e-71 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G19380 Long-chain fatty alcohol dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61160 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66050 Wound-responsive family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08033 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT4G17718 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT4G37240 PADRE protein down-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorun.
AT1G47980 desiccation-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G11852 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT2G11851;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19394 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G16490 XH domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11415 other_RNA;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68300 Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66053 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G11500 coiled-coil protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G31130 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05400 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46720 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59230 transcription factor-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G20250 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18470 Curculin-like (mannose-binding) lectin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03030 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G41810 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT1G34590.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G11530 Vacuolar protein sorting 55 (VPS55) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08090 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm), has a 1.4e-12 P-value blast match to At1g15560.1/58-302 CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm) (CACTA-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G05425 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64910 Serine/Threonine-kinase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06609 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 3.8e-179 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G17750 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75760 ER lumen protein retaining receptor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15390 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42590 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G12110.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G21500 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40480 WEB family protein (DUF827);(source:Araport11)
AT1G58050 RNA helicase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15120 VQ motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53200 TAF RNA polymerase I subunit A;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05620 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56840 myb-like transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40680 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT5G52065.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G37380 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44950 glycine-rich protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G38790 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13720 putative DNA topoisomerase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57785 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03890 PADRE protein up-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorum.
AT1G52800 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G63290 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36440 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein, contains Pfam profile PF03384: Drosophila protein of unknown function, DUF287;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G47010 Glycosyl hydrolase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32480 sugar phosphate exchanger, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT3G56030 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07510 maternal effect embryo arrest protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32740 SBP (S-ribonuclease binding protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22730 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G38200 Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G38460 ALG6, ALG8 glycosyltransferase family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22440 FRIGIDA-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G06220 LETM1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53163 membrane-associated kinase regulator;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55690 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24790 AAA-type ATPase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G33533 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.9e-112 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G17640 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20040 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26990 Drought-responsive family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43358 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 7.8e-69 P-value blast match to GB:AAD12998 pol polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G37160 P-loop nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06840 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04460 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G43886 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 5.3e-165 P-value blast match to GB:AAA57005 Hopscotch polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G49870 myosin-2 heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15740 Leucine-rich repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G36430 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);retrotransposon family;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G80570 RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36200 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52330 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01250 alpha 1,4-glycosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G60060 Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK (With No Lysine)-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15251 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22180 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24340 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25150 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G11140 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.0e-71 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G29195 PADRE protein up-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorum.
AT2G23390 acyl-CoA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61970 signal recognition particle-related / SRP-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67460 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10020 formin-like protein (DUF1005);(source:Araport11)
AT1G12810 proline-rich family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G17740 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50230 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G63085 Encodes a Plant thionin family protein
AT1G17940 Endosomal targeting BRO1-like domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25460 EEIG1/EHBP1 protein amino-terminal domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G45450 Double Clp-N motif-containing P-loop nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08970 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 8.1e-28 P-value blast match to Q9SL18 /349-510 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G52890 AT hook motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G54440 glycoside hydrolase family 2 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01830 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G35995 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 4.4e-38 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G43240 Nucleotide-sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G54300 cotton fiber-like protein (DUF761);(source:Araport11)
AT4G15140 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15410 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 4.1e-217 P-value blast match to GB:AAD19359 polyprotein (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G14270 Protein containing PAM2 motif which mediates interaction with the PABC domain of polyadenyl binding proteins.
AT1G71840 transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G02550 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15970 DNA glycosylase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G54540 Uncharacterized conserved protein (UCP012943);(source:Araport11)
AT3G06750 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56423 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52390 PAR1 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G04290 Thioesterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17295 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07334 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 3.4e-97 P-value blast match to gb|AAL06422.1|AF378081_1 reverse transcriptase (Athila4) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G29550 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 5.7e-22 P-value blast match to gb|AAG52950.1| putative envelope protein (Endovir1-1) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G16175 Thioesterase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G12340 FKBP-like peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G40104 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28280 pseudogene of sterol desaturase domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27150 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47590 Heat shock protein HSP20/alpha crystallin family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09870 histidine acid phosphatase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41900 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62420 NAD(P)-linked oxidoreductase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15080 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28730 pre-tRNA tRNA-Cys (anticodon: GCA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT5G60680 transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit (Protein of unknown function, DUF584);(source:Araport11)
AT2G45750 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04880 pseudogene of ABC transporter family protein
AT5G16200 50S ribosomal protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G60190 Encodes a protein that can cleave residues from the C-terminus of RUB1 to prepare it for conjugation to target proteins.
AT1G02550 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53260 Seed maturation protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30250 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G08210 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G17975 pre-tRNA tRNA-Cys (anticodon: GCA);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT4G30060 Core-2/I-branching beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G17900 microfibrillar-associated protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40920 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G17950 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16330 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29400 oxidoreductase/transition metal ion-binding protein (DUF3531);(source:Araport11)
AT1G62305 Core-2/I-branching beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19000 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G66190 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44420 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G31030 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 1.0e-41 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038603 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 23 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G32390 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G11710.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G04090 histidine-tRNA ligase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16490 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39140 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52565 cytochrome P450 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G42530 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 4.8e-23 P-value blast match to Q9S9L1 /206-367 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G29030 pseudogene of myosin heavy chain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14710 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76600 PADRE protein up-regulated after infection by S. sclerotiorun.
AT1G07175 alternative NAD(P)H dehydrogenase;(source:Araport11)
AT2G07420 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 2.1e-170 P-value blast match to GB:BAA78424 polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana)gi|4996363|dbj|BAA78424.1| polyprotein (AtRE2) (Arabidopsis thaliana) (Ty1_Copia-element);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G08330 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37480 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07250 RNA-binding (RRM-RBD-RNP motif) domain nuclear transport factor 2 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19806 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mariner-like transposase family, has a 1.2e-19 P-value blast match to GB:AAC28384 mariner transposase (Mariner_TC1-element) (Glycine max);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G28580 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 7.3e-33 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G08986 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45745 pre-tRNA tRNA-Gly (anticodon: TCC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT2G30000 PHF5-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53560 Ribosomal protein L18ae family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G06980 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G31950 nucleic acid-binding/zinc ion-binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07970 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);hypothetical protein, similar to A. thaliana hypothetical proteins;(source:TAIR10)
AT1G80850 DNA glycosylase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47860 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 9.0e-40 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038605 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 30 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G01110 late embryogenesis abundant hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G31510 major centromere autoantigen B-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21830 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13080 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.7e-183 P-value blast match to GB:AAD11615 prpol (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G00170 Plant VAMP (vesicle-associated membrane protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07350 sulfate/thiosulfate import ATP-binding protein, putative (DUF506);(source:Araport11)
AT2G23790 calcium uniporter (DUF607);(source:Araport11)
AT3G30737 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to putative helicase, blastp match of 48%25 identity and 0. P-value to GP|14140296|gb|AAK54302.1|AC034258_20|AC034258 putative helicase {Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)};(source:TAIR10)
AT5G22160 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11380 PLAC8 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29980 fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01570 transferring glycosyl group transferase (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT4G22580 Exostosin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G33118 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G25340 Ubiquitin-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27840 SNARE-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55240 Overexpression leads to PEL (Pseudo-Etiolation in Light) phenotype.
AT1G57540 40S ribosomal protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G26820 GrpE-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21770 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28765 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 1.9e-70 P-value blast match to O22278 /203-375 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G33820 Glycosyl hydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11700 senescence regulator (Protein of unknown function, DUF584);(source:Araport11)
AT2G15360 fucosyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77370 Glutaredoxin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32860 Avr9/Cf-9 rapidly elicited protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61420 BSD domain (BTF2-like transcription factors, Synapse-associated proteins and DOS2-like proteins);(source:Araport11)
AT2G47440 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46490 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22510 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF170-like protein (DUF 1232);(source:Araport11)
AT4G18920 histone acetyltransferase (DUF1264);(source:Araport11)
AT1G69910 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22730 F-box/RNI-like/FBD-like domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02315 pre-tRNA tRNA-Ile (anticodon: AAT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT2G36145 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68490 translocase subunit seca;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22217 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT3G15420 Transcription factor TFIIIC, tau55-related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36030 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68350 cotton fiber protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63860 Disease resistance protein (TIR-NBS-LRR class) family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06648 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 2.0e-181 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G24100 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01610 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47500 P-loop nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein with CH (Calponin Homology) domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18970 GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase. Enzyme group with broad substrate specificity that may catalyze acyltransfer or hydrolase reactions with lipid and non-lipid substrates.
AT1G04040 HAD superfamily, subfamily IIIB acid phosphatase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78210 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24231 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT1G12570 Ortholog of maize IPE1 gene which is involved in pollen exine development.
AT1G32910 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56750 plant/protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G43200 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50665 pre-tRNA tRNA-Glu (anticodon: TTC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT4G30830 myosin-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF593);(source:Araport11)
AT5G46871 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT5G53048 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT5G53050;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32670 RING/FYVE/PHD zinc finger superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75730 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37175 pre-tRNA tRNA-Glu (anticodon: TTC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT3G24190 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G05765 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22355 Cysteine/Histidine-rich C1 domain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69800 Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G05370 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49990 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G31330 transmembrane protein, putative (Protein of unknown function, DUF599);(source:Araport11)
AT1G14710 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G17250 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01300 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27720 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06210 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G36770 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03905 Iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G26910 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15548 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50895 pre-tRNA tRNA-Asn (anticodon: GTT);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT2G22145 Encodes a ECA1 gametogenesis related family protein
AT2G05550 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 6.6e-37 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038605 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 30 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G50850 Putative methyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39865 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45480 transmembrane protein, putative (DUF594);(source:Araport11)
AT1G70420 DNA ligase-like protein, putative (DUF1645);(source:Araport11)
AT5G27460 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76440 HSP20-like chaperones superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77280 kinase with adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G28410 F-box/RNI-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21781 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT3G21780;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30380 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61270 O-glucosyltransferase rumi-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT3G15357 phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT5G23170 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21320 EARLY FLOWERING protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01240 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25330 TRAF-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15330 Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45360 ankyrin repeat/KH domain protein (DUF1442);(source:Araport11)
AT2G37730 glycosyltransferase (DUF604);(source:Araport11)
AT3G22550 NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit, putative (DUF581);(source:Araport11)
AT3G07120 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15000 Encodes a ECA1 gametogenesis related family protein
AT4G06522 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 1.2e-22 P-value blast match to GB:NP_038603 L1 repeat, Tf subfamily, member 23 (LINE-element) (Mus musculus);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G10070 RNase L inhibitor protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13130 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03810 18S pre-ribosomal assembly protein gar2-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45840 O-glucosyltransferase rumi-like protein (DUF821);(source:Araport11)
AT5G37220 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14500 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13270 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G14450.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G21940 hybrid signal transduction histidine kinase M-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G25700 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37895 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT4G37890;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28615 RNA-directed DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase)-related family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G54700 Ankyrin repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25422 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06570 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23690 PADRE protein.
AT1G22180 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60760 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18570 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15020 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07025 pre-tRNA tRNA-Val (anticodon: TAC);(source:Araport11, TAIR10)
AT1G67400 ELMO/CED-12 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21780 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46630 serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47180 Plant VAMP (vesicle-associated membrane protein) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G05616 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G04155.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G06700 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (En/Spm), has a 5.7e-54 P-value blast match to dbj|BAB64937.1| TdcA1-ORF1-ORF2 (Daucus carota) Spm/En-like (CACTA-like);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G49140 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G57890 Tubulin binding cofactor C domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G39530 hypothetical protein (DUF1997);(source:Araport11)
AT5G09960 sorbin/SH3 domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36220 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33550 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G12502 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT3G12500;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39980 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G06548 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 2.5e-39 P-value blast match to Q9SJR8 /172-333 Pfam PF03108 MuDR family transposase (MuDr-element domain);(source:TAIR10)
AT2G42760 DUF1685 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37800 cysteine/histidine-rich C1 domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G07360 Amidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08022 pseudogene of ECA1 gametogenesis family protein (DUF784);(source:Araport11)
AT3G62110 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22241 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24180 Beta-glucosidase, GBA2 type family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G14345 NAD(P)-linked oxidoreductase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46300 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47640 Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G12400 plasma membrane fusion protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G09620 Octicosapeptide/Phox/Bem1p family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69610 zinc finger FYVE domain protein, putative (DUF1666);(source:Araport11)
AT4G16540 Heat shock protein HSP20/alpha crystallin family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37870 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07940 Calcium-dependent ARF-type GTPase activating protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G59950 NAD(P)-linked oxidoreductase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23740 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G08430 SWIB/MDM2 and Plus-3 and GYF domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03580 F-box family protein-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25430 HCO3- transporter family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03080 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.4e-10 P-value blast match to GB:AAC24836 pol polyprotein (Ty1_Copia-element) (Candida albicans);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G58140 phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase class IIc family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73950 Transmembrane Fragile-X-F-associated protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22410 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G11385 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23750 Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18193 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24130 Leucine-rich receptor-like protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47225 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT2G22440.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G19970 ER lumen protein retaining receptor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G31310 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30180 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 9.5e-115 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G01500 Erythronate-4-phosphate dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G33180 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80970 XH domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G07811 pseudogene of mitochondrial protein
AT1G77640 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including RAP2.1, RAP2.9 and RAP2.10.
AT1G21680 DPP6 N-terminal domain-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22485 Encodes a Protease inhibitor/seed storage/LTP family protein
AT2G05770 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to OSJNBb0043H09.1, blastp match of 30%25 identity and 1.6e-29 P-value to GP|21740634|emb|CAD40195.1||AL606611 OSJNBb0043H09.1 {Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)};(source:TAIR10)
AT4G35240 DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta, putative (DUF630 and DUF632);(source:Araport11)
AT3G11560 LETM1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22720 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02816 pectinesterase (Protein of unknown function, DUF538);(source:Araport11)
AT5G15910 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15090 GroES-like zinc-binding alcohol dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G14370 CCT motif family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G11970 Ubiquitin-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G45093 Encodes a defensin-like (DEFL) family protein.
AT3G57900 import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50340 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53180 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G20340 Expression of the gene is downregulated in the presence of paraquat, an inducer of photoxidative stress.
AT5G42825 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G52415 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16630 DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33350 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G29660 GDSL-motif esterase/acyltransferase/lipase. Enzyme group with broad substrate specificity that may catalyze acyltransfer or hydrolase reactions with lipid and non-lipid substrates.
AT3G44380 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04120 Encodes a cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase (dPGM) - like protein with phosphoserine phosphatase activity that may be responsible for serine anabolism.
AT3G30405 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.1e-154 P-value blast match to GB:AAD22153 polyprotein (Gypsy_Ty3-element) (Sorghum bicolor);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G54390 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14240 Subtilase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66800 membrane-associated kinase regulator-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15490 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14378 Encodes a ECA1 gametogenesis related family protein
AT4G38070 transcription factor bHLH131-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19650 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G30700 GPI-anchored protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03270 CBS domain protein with a domain protein (DUF21);(source:Araport11)
AT5G19300 methyltransferase C9orf114 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60780 hypothetical protein (DUF1442);(source:Araport11)
AT5G11550 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26345 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);Mutator-like transposase family, has a 1.9e-43 P-value blast match to GB:AAA21566 mudrA of transposon=MuDR (MuDr-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT1G24010 Polyketide cyclase/dehydrase and lipid transport superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25312 Encodes a ECA1 gametogenesis related family protein
AT1G48610 AT hook motif-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01245 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G26940 C2H2-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G54310 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G20820 Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75810 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02650 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04260 Bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G37540 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20070 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32020 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53670 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59740 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UAA) transporter family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20180 transmembrane protein (DUF677);(source:Araport11)
AT1G12630 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT3G58640 Mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G26695 Ran BP2/NZF zinc finger-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G11320 Nucleotide-sugar transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29640 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT3G29632.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G02660 ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase-like protein, putative (DUF627 and DUF629);(source:Araport11)
AT3G26770 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46535 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G79630 Protein phosphatase 2C family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13440 glucose-inhibited division family A protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17860 Pathogenesis-related thaumatin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28667 pseudogene of nuclease;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65440 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56220 Dormancy/auxin associated family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29905 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64600 copper ion binding / methyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69460 emp24/gp25L/p24 family/GOLD family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15830 phosphatidic acid phosphatase-related / PAP2-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24840 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03340 Core-2/I-branching beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56280 pseudogene of Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G08240 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G06540 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40290 HD domain-containing metal-dependent phosphohydrolase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G66890 50S ribosomal-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18460 carboxyl-terminal peptidase (DUF239);(source:Araport11)
AT5G65250 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30416 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, hypothetical protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G30580 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29792 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.7e-243 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G33055 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family (Athila), has a 3.2e-282 P-value blast match to GB:CAA57397 Athila ORF 1 (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G56050 Protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01080 Beta-galactosidase related protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24640 lyase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68526 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07946 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm), has a 2.8e-24 P-value blast match to At5g36655.1/81-333 CACTA-like transposase family (Ptta/En/Spm) (CACTA-element) (Arabidopsis thaliana);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G20740 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14350 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);expressed protein, contains Pfam profile PF03384: Drosophila protein of unknown function, DUF287;(source:TAIR10)
AT5G55507 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G12150 alpha/beta hydrolase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35130 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G26690 emp24/gp25L/p24 family/GOLD family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04250 Cysteine proteinases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53220 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60510 ATP-dependent caseinolytic (Clp) protease/crotonase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36670 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G30715 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);expressed protein;(source:TAIR10)
AT4G30490 AFG1-like ATPase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39170 MEF2BNB-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G20940 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G07931 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);gypsy-like retrotransposon family, has a 8.2e-105 P-value blast match to GB:BAA84458 GAG-POL precursor (gypsy_Ty3-element) (Oryza sativa)gi|5902445|dbj|BAA84458.1| GAG-POL precursor (Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group)) (RIRE2) (Gypsy_Ty3-family);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G25870 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33467 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07590 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G78230 Outer arm dynein light chain 1 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27990 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27700 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 family protein / eIF-2 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G15175 Natural antisense transcript overlaps with AT1G15170;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03660 transcriptional activator (DUF662);(source:Araport11)
AT2G22460 MIZU-KUSSEI-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF617);(source:Araport11)
AT4G16810 VEFS-Box of polycomb protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G72510 DUF1677 family protein (DUF1677);(source:Araport11)
AT3G10595 Duplicated homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G58800 Quinone reductase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32890 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);non-LTR retrotransposon family (LINE), has a 1.2e-37 P-value blast match to GB:AAB41224 ORF2 (LINE-element) (Rattus norvegicus);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G31023 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.0e-152 P-value blast match to GB:CAA72989 open reading frame 1 (Ty1_Copia-element) (Brassica oleracea);(source:TAIR10)
AT4G26770 Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65925 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14900 FRIGIDA-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G02700 GATA transcription factor-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01913 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G43291 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT1G54955 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);similar to unknown protein [Arabidopsis thaliana] (TAIR:AT4G05145.1);(source:TAIR10)
AT5G33390 glycine-rich protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13525 snoRNA;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09745 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);pseudogene, similar to putative AP endonuclease/reverse transcriptase, similar to putative non-LTR retroelement reverse transcriptase;(source:TAIR10)
AT3G57970 Emsy N Terminus (ENT)/ plant Tudor-like domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G28540 Tail-anchored (TA) OEP membrane protein which possesses a single C-terminal transmembrane domain targeting post-translationally to plastids.
AT4G06658 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);copia-like retrotransposon family, has a 1.4e-182 P-value blast match to GB:CAA32025 ORF (Ty1_Copia-element) (Nicotiana tabacum)GB:CAA32025 ORF (Ty1_Copia-element) (Nicotiana tabacum);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G19274 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50790 esterase/lipase/thioesterase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40910 F-box and associated interaction domains-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61510 GroES-like zinc-binding alcohol dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G33630 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10090 Early-responsive to dehydration stress protein (ERD4);(source:Araport11)
AT2G45380 myeloid leukemia factor;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39610 MIZU-KUSSEI-like protein (Protein of unknown function, DUF617);(source:Araport11)
AT5G40670 PQ-loop repeat family protein / transmembrane family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G21510 DNAJ heat shock N-terminal domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41420 This gene encodes a small protein and has either evidence of transcription or purifying selection.
AT5G28520 Mannose-binding lectin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55430 O-Glycosyl hydrolases family 17 protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G29110 Terpenoid cyclases/Protein prenyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56275 pseudogene of expressed protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G04560 AWPM-19-like family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64250 Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G36100 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24805 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G42086 transposable_element_gene;(source:Araport11);CACTA-like transposase family (En/Spm), has a 1.5e-98 P-value blast match to GB:AAA66266 unknown protein ORF1 transposable element En-1 (CACTA-element) (Zea mays);(source:TAIR10)
AT3G20170 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55265 DUF538 family protein, putative (Protein of unknown function, DUF538);(source:Araport11)
AT5G53010 calcium-transporting ATPase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15960 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74300 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19570 Encodes a member of the dehydroascorbate reductase gene family. Critical for a mutualistic symbiosis between the host Arabidopsis and the root colonizing fungus Piriformospora indica.Encodes about 50-60% of extractable leaf GSH-dependent DHAR activity, but single knockout mutants show unaltered ascorbate and glutathione status in optimal and oxidative stress conditions (PMID:28381499). Acts redundantly with DHAR2 to oxidize glutathione in response to increased intracelullar hydrogen peroxide (catalase deficiency) . Complementation of a cat2 dhar1 dhar2 dhar3 quadruple mutant with DHAR1 fully restores cat2 phenotype and pathogenesis-related responses
AT5G38120 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24810 ABC1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G25570 Encodes cytochrome b561.
AT5G67410 transcriptional regulator of RNA polII, SAGA, subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT1G27930 Arabinogalactan methylesterase,involved in arabinogalactan glucuronic acid methylation. Interacts with eIF3.
AT3G27250 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT5G40790 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT5G40800 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT4G00370 Encodes an inorganic phosphate transporter (PHT4;4) that can transport ascorbate and is located in the chloroplast envelope membrane. It has been shown to play a role in the xanthophyll cycle during photosynthesis and may be required for tolerance to strong light stress.
AT4G18020 Encodes pseudo-response regulator 2 (APRR2) that interacts with a calcium sensor (CML9).
AT1G06400 small GTP-binding protein (ara-2).RabGTPase functioning in anterograde trafficking from trans-Golgi network/early endosomal compartments to the plasma membrane as well as in responses to salinity stress.
AT5G67360 Encodes a subtilisin-like serine protease essential for mucilage release from seed coats.
AT3G54840 Encodes a novel Rab-like GTP-ase that is localized to the peripheral membrane of the endosome. . In its active state interferes with the assembly of GDP-bound ARA7, PUF2, and VPS9a by competitively binding to PUF2 to diminish endosomal transport mediated by canonical RAB5.
AT4G32200 meiotic asynaptic mutant 2, homologue of ASY1
AT4G16640 Matrix metalloprotease.
AT1G59970 Matrix metalloproteinase important for root development and root bacterial communities. Modulates auxin/ABA signaling rendering the plant sensitive to drought stress and recruiting differential root bacterial communities.
AT1G01720 Belongs to a large family of putative transcriptional activators with NAC domain. Transcript level increases in response to wounding and abscisic acid. ATAF1 attentuates ABA signaling and sythesis. Mutants are hyposensitive to ABA. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G39190 member of ATH subfamily
AT1G20823 Encodes a RING E3 ubiquitin ligase ATL80. Involved in phosphate mobilization and cold stress response in sufficient phosphate growth conditions. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G09880 Encodes B' regulatory subunit of PP2A (AtB'beta). Functions redundantly with the alpha subunit do maintain sister chromatid cohesion during meiosis.
AT1G01980 Encodes an oligogalacturonide oxidase that inactivates the elicitor-active oligogalacturonides (OGs).
AT1G30720 FAD-binding Berberine family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30740 FAD-binding Berberine family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20830 Encodes an oligogalacturonide oxidase that inactivates the elicitor-active oligogalacturonides (OGs). It is involved in plant immunity. Overexpressing plants are more resistant to B. cinerea.
AT4G20840 Encodes an oligogalacturonide oxidase that inactivates the elicitor-active oligogalacturonides (OGs).
AT1G30700 FAD-binding Berberine family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30320 CAP (Cysteine-rich secretory proteins, Antigen 5, and Pathogenesis-related 1 protein) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G30240 Encodes a plasma membrane localized potassium transporter.
AT1G27840 Encodes a DDB1a interacting protein ATCSA-1 required for UV-B tolerance and genomic integrity.
AT5G03760 encodes a beta-mannan synthase that is required for agrobacterium-mediated plant genetic transformation involves a complex interaction between the bacterium and the host plant. 3' UTR is involved in transcriptional regulation and the gene is expressed in the elongation zone of the root.
AT2G25900 Encodes a protein with two tandem-arrayed CCCH-type zinc fingers that binds RNA and is involved in RNA turnover. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G66940 Encodes a nuclear localized DOF-domain binding transcription factor.
AT3G62600 J domain protein localized in ER lumen. Can partially compensate for the growth defect in jem1 scj1 mutant yeast. Forms a complex SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP that is required for the proper accumulation of the surface-exposed leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases EFR. EFR is involved in PAMP (pathogen associated molecular patterns) triggered immunity.
AT3G62760 Encodes glutathione transferase belonging to the phi class of GSTs. Naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002).
AT3G08030 The mRNA of this gene is expressed in viable seeds. Its detection in a dry seed lot has potential for use as a molecular marker for germination performance as absence of expression correlates with decreased germination. Encodes DUF642 cell wall protein.
AT1G72310 Encodes a putative RING-H2 zinc finger protein ATL3 (ATL3).
AT5G05810 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76410 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57160 Encodes the Arabidopsis orthologue of the yeast and mammalian DNA ligase IV. Involved in the repair of DNA damage but, unlike in yeast, not required for T-DNA integration. Interacts with the Arabidopsis homologue of XRCC4.
AT1G18250 encodes a thaumatin-like protein
AT2G01910 Binds microtubules. Induces a crisscross mesh of microtubules, not bundles. Not involved in microtubule polymerization nor nucleation. Localizes to mitochondria. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G57345 OXR is a single copy gene in Arabidopsis. It is localized to the ER. It is expressed throughout the plant and expression is induced in response to abiotic stress. While the function of OXR is unknown, overexpression results in increased abiotic stress tolerance and increased ascorbic acid content.
AT4G04640 One of two genes (with ATPC2) encoding the gamma subunit of Arabidopsis chloroplast ATP synthase.
AT3G14300 pectinesterase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G02270 pseudogene of phloem protein 2-B2;(source:Araport11)
AT4G11570 Encodes plastid localized protein involved in riboflavin biosynthesis. It dephosphorylates 5-amino-6-ribitylamino- 2,4(1H,3H) pyrimidinedione 5′-phosphate (ARPP) .
AT5G21280 Seed plant lineage specific gene that is expressed in response to oxidative and abiotic stresses.
AT1G19230 Riboflavin synthase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01810 Sec23 homolog , forms a distinct clade with SEC23D.Mutants have defects in pollen exine patterning, tapetal development and pollen intine formation.
AT1G05520 Sec23/Sec24 protein transport family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G29060 Encodes a golgi localized QcSNARE involved in response to salt and osmotic stress. Overexpression confers increased resistance to NaCl, mannitol and LiCl. SFT12 may act by mediating vacuolar sequestration of NaCl and other ions.
AT5G51460 homologous to the C-terminal part of microbial trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatases
AT1G22490 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49130 MATE efflux family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37390 Encodes an IAA-amido synthase that conjugates Asp and other amino acids to auxin in vitro. Lines carrying insertions in this gene are hypersensitive to auxin. May function as a negative component in auxin signaling by regulating auxin activity.
AT3G12300 Similar to Bug22p in Paramecium, a conserved centrosomal/ciliary protein. This protein is widespread in eukaryotes harboring centrioles/cilia at some stage of their life cycles. Among eukaryotes devoid of centrioles/cilia, plants possess BUG22 genes whereas some fungi (at least ascomycetes) do not.
AT2G33510 CFL1 is a negative regulator of cuticle development. Overexpression of CFL1 causes defects in cuticle formation. Interacts with FBH1, FBH3 and HDG1 to regulate cuticle formation. The physical interaction requires the C terminal 50 amino acids.
AT4G12130 Encodes a mitochondrial COG0354 protein that requires folate for its function in Fe/S cluster biogenesis.
AT1G56190 One of a pair of plastid localized phosphoglycerate kinases involved in galactolipid biosynthesis. Functions redundantly with AT3g12780 (PGK1) in the chloroplast in the biosynthesis of thylakoid membrane galactolipids. Double mutants are photosynthetically incompetent, plants are albino and seedling lethal.
AT2G04530 Encodes a protein with RNAse Z activity suggesting a role in tRNA processing. Protein contains a signal sequence for import into the chloroplast.
AT5G46390 C-terminal peptidase
AT1G59620 Encodes CW9.
AT2G40140 zinc finger (CCCH-type) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29200 Over-expressed by salt stress.
AT1G56300 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64620 Plant-specific Dof transcription factor which regulates vascular cell di#erentiation and lignin biosynthesis.
AT3G01420 Encodes an alpha-dioxygenase involved in protection against oxidative stress and cell death. Induced in response to Salicylic acid and oxidative stress. Independent of NPR1 in induction by salicylic acid. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G40340 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-2 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are eight members in this subfamily including DREB2A AND DREB2B that are involved in response to drought.
AT1G69890 Encodes a member of a conserved DUF domain family that is induced by NO. Based on mutant phenotype may be involved in NO stress response.
AT1G07920 GTP binding Elongation factor Tu family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05210 encodes a homolog of human ERCC1 protein (yeast RAD10), which is a DNA repair endonuclease. Mutants are sensitive to UV-B and gamma radiation (G2 cell cycle phase arrest) and are defective in dark-repair of pyrimidine pyrimidone dimers. This protein incises the 5' end of damaged DNA, similar to ERCC1/RAD10.
AT1G19210 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including RAP2.1, RAP2.9 and RAP2.10.
AT2G37640 member of Alpha-Expansin Gene Family. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio). Involved in the formation of nematode-induced syncytia in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT1G60950 encodes a major leaf ferredoxin
AT5G55000 FH protein interacting protein FIP2
AT1G12130 Encodes a flavin-containing monooxygenases involved in biosynthesis of aliphatic glucosinolates.
AT3G13040 myb-like HTH transcriptional regulator family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14960 encodes a protein similar to IAA-amido synthases. Lines carrying an insertion in this gene are hypersensitive to auxin.
AT1G76890 encodes a plant trihelix DNA-binding protein
AT5G61840 Encodes a UDP-Xyl:beta-(1,4)-xylosyl transferase.
AT1G08880 Encodes HTA5, a histone H2A protein. H2AX is a meiosis-specific isoform of histone H2A. Upon DSB formation, rapid accumulation of phosphorylated H2AX (γ-H2AX) occurs around the break site. H2AX foci accumulate in early G2. Immunolocalization studies in spread preparations of wild-type meiocytes at G2/early leptotene revealed the accumulation of numerous rather diffuse γ-H2AX foci throughout the chromatin. However, their accumulation is not contemporaneous with that of AtSPO11-1. At 3 h post-S, no γ-H2AX foci are detected. During the 3- to 5-h window when AtSPO11-1 foci rapidly disappear, there is an equally swift accumulation of γ-H2AX to a maximum of >50 diffuse foci. The level of γH2AX then remains constant for a further 13 h before undergoing a gradual decrease to 10?20 foci in the 18- to 24-h post-S period. By 30 h the foci have disappeared from the chromatin.
AT5G47370 homeobox-leucine zipper genes induced by auxin, but not by other phytohormones. Plays opposite roles in the shoot and root tissues in regulating auxin-mediated morphogenesis.
AT4G37790 Encodes homeobox protein HAT22, member of the HD-Zip II family. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G09940 Encodes glutamyl-tRNA reductase. Involved in heme biosynthesis in non-photosynthetic tissues and induced by oxidative stress in photosynthetic tissues to supply heme for defensive hemoproteins
AT3G14930 Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40490 Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24580 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40490 HLP1 is a member of the conserved hnRNP A/B family and contains RNA Recognition Motifs (RRM).It binds mRNA and appears to be involved in targeting alternative polyadenylation (APA). APA targets include genes involved in flowering. Loss of HLP1 function results causes late flowering under long and short day conditions. This phenotype is suppressed by loss of FLC.
AT3G18035 A linker histone like protein
AT1G59860 HSP20-like chaperones superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29500 HSP20-like chaperones superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07400 HSP20-like chaperones superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G02570 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46030 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28720 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37470 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53650 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G09480 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G08170 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G45980 Encodes a histone 2B (H2B) protein. This protein can be ubiquitinated in planta, and this modification depends on the HUB1 and HUB2 E3 ubiquitin ligases as well as the UBC1 and UBC2 E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzymes. Lysine 146 appears to be the site of the ubiquitin addition.
AT1G75600 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13370 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23430 Encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor protein that functions as a negative regulator of cell division and promoter of endoreduplication. A member of seven KRP genes found in Arabidopsis thaliana. Differential expression patterns for distinct KRPs were revealed by in situ hybridization. Both SKP2b and RKP appear to be involved in the degradation of KRP1.
AT2G47350 HIT zinc finger and PAPA-1-like domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22220 Encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to E.coli IscU. In bacteria, IscU is a scaffold protein accepting sulfur and iron to build a transient Fe-S cluster,which is subsequently transferred to a target apoprotein.
AT1G32130 The C-terminal portion of this protein has high homology to the C-termini of the IWS1 (Interacts With Spt6) proteins found in yeast and humans. Interacts with transcription factor BES1. Involved in brassinosteroid-regulated gene expression.
AT1G70480 Protein residing in the chloroplast outer membrane, has channel-like properties facilitating the export of the jasmonate precursor 12-oxophytodienoic acid (OPDA) from the chloroplast.
AT3G50240 Encodes a kinesin-related protein.
AT5G15970 Encodes a gene that can be induced by cold and abscisic acid and may be involved in cold acclimation and salt tolerance. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G23670 Microtubule motor kinesin PAKRP1L/Kinesin-12B. Together with PAKRP1/Kinesin-12A, serve as linkers of the plus ends of antiparallel microtubules in the phragmoplast.
AT3G24750 Encodes a member of the LAZY gene family that is expressed in the hypocotyl and the root
AT3G27025 Encodes a member of the LAZY gene family that is expressed in the shoot apex.
AT1G25570 Di-glucose binding protein with Leucine-rich repeat domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22400 Encodes lipoxygenase5 (LOX5). LOX5 activity in roots facilitates green peach aphid colonization of Arabidopsis foliage by promoting green peach aphid feeding from sieve element and water consumption from xylem.
AT2G41280 Encodes a hydrophilic protein similar to Late Embryogenesis Activated (LEA) proteins expressed during embryogenesis, which are thought to be involved in the acquisition of desiccation tolerance.
AT1G11090 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16120 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G18360 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03090 MCCA is the biotinylated subunit of the dimer MCCase, which is involved in leucine degradation. Both subunits are nuclear coded and the active enzyme is located in the mitochondrion.
AT4G36820 Mitochondrial calcium channel.
AT1G23360 Encodes a 2-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone methyltransferase that catalyzes the final step in phylloquinone (vitamin K1) biosynthesis.
AT4G01883 Polyketide cyclase / dehydrase and lipid transport protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02090 Insulinase (Peptidase family M16) protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34620 Mitochondrial transcription termination factor family member.
AT4G09620 Mitochondrial transcription termination factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G23930 Mitochondrial transcription termination factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G55580 Encodes a mitochondrial transcription termination factor (mTERF) family protein. The gene product is targeted to the chloroplast nucleoid and mutants are affected in plastid gene expression and chloroplast development. Mutants, named as twirt1 (twr-1), display altered root meristem function resulting in short roots. Mutation also affects shoot meristem function.
AT2G39450 Encodes a Golgi-localized manganese transporter that is involved in Mn tolerance. When expressed into yeast cells, this gene confer Mn2+ and Cu2+ tolerance.
AT2G40970 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04370 A member of the Arabidopsis SABATH methyltransferase gene family. Encodes NAMT1, a methyltransferase that methylates nicotinic acid to yield methyl nicotinate.
AT2G28250 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G20800 Cell differentiation, Rcd1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47800 Phototropic-responsive NPH3 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G15430 Non-catalytic subunit of nuclear DNA-dependent RNA polymerases II, IV and V; homologous to budding yeast RPB3 and the E. coli RNA polymerase alpha subunit. A closely related paralog, encoded by At2g15400, can substitute for At2g15430 in the context of Pol V.
AT4G14660 Non-catalytic subunit specific to DNA-directed RNA polymerase V; homologous to budding yeast RPB7
AT4G17300 Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase protein involved in amino acid activation/protein synthesis.
AT1G05500 Encodes a endomembrane-localized synaptotagmin. Synaptotagmin family proteins are calcium sensors that regulate exocytosis in mammalian cells.
AT3G61690 Putative TNAase
AT3G57990 Encodes a ?-barrel protein, named OEP40, locates in in the outer envelope of chloroplasts, and functions as a solute channel which is selectively permeable for glucose.
AT5G22240 Ovate family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51740 Mitochondrial ATP-independent protease .Important for maintenance of proper function of the oxphos system.
AT4G35870 early-responsive to dehydration stress protein (ERD4);(source:Araport11)
AT3G44370 Member of the Oxa1 super family protein insertases.It is structurally distinct having a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain at the C terminus. Paralog of OXA2a. Involved in biogenesis of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV, specifically via membrane insertion of COX2.
AT2G35795 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30690 Sec14p-like phosphatidylinositol transfer family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09160 PATLs belong to a family of proteins having a Golgi dynamics (GOLD) domain in tandem with the Sec14p-like domain. PATLs are auxin regulated. Quadruple mutants (patl2456) show altered PIN1 lateralization in root endodermis cells.
AT5G18610 Encodes a receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase that is an immediate downstream component of the chitin receptor CERK1 and contributes to the regulation of chitin-induced immunity.
AT1G66630 Protein with RING/U-box and TRAF-like domain;(source:Araport11)
AT5G07500 Encodes an embryo-specific zinc finger transcription factor required for heart-stage embryo formation.
AT4G22890 Encodes PGRL1A, a transmembrane protein present in thylakoids. PGRL1A has a highly homologous isoform PGRL1B encoded by At4g11960. Plants lacking PGRL1 show perturbation of cyclic electron flow, similar to PGR5-deficient plants. PGRL1 and PGR5 interact physically and associate with PSI (photosystem I). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G61120 PHD finger-containing protein. Interacts with BDT1, acts with other PHD proteins to associate with flowering genes and thereby suppress their transcription.
AT5G19390 Encodes a protein with similarity to REN1, a Rho GTPase activating protein.It is cytoplasmic and plasma membrane associated in interphase, but during mitosis localizes to the CDZ/CDS in a POK-dependent manner.
AT5G65370 ENTH/ANTH/VHS superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01600 ANTH domain-containing protein which functions as adaptor protein for clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) of the secretory vesicle-associated longintype R-SNARE VAMP72 group. Interacts with the SNARE domain of VAMP72 and clathrin at the plasma membrane. Required for recycling of R-SNARE proteins.
AT2G25430 AP180 N-terminal homology domain, TPLATE complex protein involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
AT1G21000 PLATZ transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47400 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33612 Encodes a receptor for the Plant Natriuretic Peptide (At2g18660, AtPNP-A). The receptor contains a functional guanylyl cyclase catalytic center embedded in the cytosolic kinase domain. This catalytic center can convert GTP into cGMP (and PPi) which enables ligand-specific downstream signalling. It is therefore consistent with the reported cGMP dependence of AtPNP-A effects (see DOI:10.1007/s11103-016-0465-8).
AT3G13720 PRA1 (Prenylated rab acceptor) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G21960 Encodes AT4g21960 (AT4g21960/T8O5_170). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G64040 Encodes the only subunit of photosystem I located entirely in the thylakoid lumen. May be involved in the interaction between plastocyanin and the photosystem I complex. Phosphorylation of this protein is dependent on calcium.
AT1G03600 PSB27 is a chloroplast lumen localized protein that is involved in adaptation to changes in light intensity.
AT5G01830 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT5G37490 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT2G45910 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT2G19410 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT5G65500 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT5G51270 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT1G56040 HEAT/U-box protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40640 Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase (PUB).
AT5G16630 DNA repair protein Rad4 family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G33680 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74730 Encodes a grana core localized protein, is homologous to RIG1. Mutant plants have reduced NPQ, affected organization of light-havesting complex II and an enhanced grana stacking.
AT1G71980 RMR2 is a secretory pathway protein localized to the trans-golgi network. It belongs to a family of vacuolar sorting receptors. If forms heterodimers with RMR1.
AT3G13740 Encodes one of two chloroplast Mini-RNase III-like enzymes in Arabidopsis. Double mutants display imprecise maturation of 23S rRNA and other rRNAs.
AT5G11930 Encodes a member of the CC-type glutaredoxin (ROXY) family that has been shown to interact with the transcription factor TGA2.
AT4G33040 Encodes a member of the CC-type glutaredoxin (ROXY) family that has been shown to interact with the transcription factor TGA2.
AT3G21460 Encodes a member of the CC-type glutaredoxin (ROXY) family that has been shown to interact with the transcription factor TGA2 and suppress ORA59 promoter activity.
AT5G45400 Replication factor-A protein 1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G28060 Ribosomal protein S24e family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G29390 Ribosomal protein S30 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G58520 GDSL-like lipase/acylhydrolase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08685 Encodes a protein, expressed in leaves, with similarity to pollen allergens. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G22870 One of two paralogs in Arabidopsis.Loss of both SCYL2B and SCYL2A results in severe growth defects.
AT3G63460 Together with SEC31A a component of the coat protein complex II (COPII) which promotes the formation of transport vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
AT4G22290 Paralog of SHOU4-like. Predicted transmembrane protein.
AT1G07140 Encodes a putative Ran-binding protein (siRanBP).
AT1G21410 AtSKP2;1 is a homolog of human SKP2, the human F-box protein that recruits E2F1. Contains an F-box motif at the N-terminal region and a C-terminal Leu-rich repeat domain. Forms part of an E3-ubiquitin-ligase SCF (Skp1, cullin, F-box) complex and recruits phosphorylated AtE2Fc, a transcriptional factor that might play a role in cell division and during the transition from skotomorphogenesis to photomorphogenesis. AtSKP2;1 (At1g21410) and AtSKP2;2 (At1g77000) may be duplicated genes.
AT1G77000 AtSKP2;2 is a homolog of human SKP2, the human F-box protein that recruits E2F1. Contains an F-box motif at the N-terminal region and a C-terminal Leu-rich repeat domain. Forms part of an E3-ubiquitin-ligase SCF (Skp1, cullin, F-box) complex and recruits phosphorylated AtE2Fc, a transcriptional factor that might play a role in cell division and during the transition from skotomorphogenesis to photomorphogenesis. AtSKP2;1 (At1g21410) and AtSKP2;2 (At1g77000) may be duplicated genes. AtSKP2b may also be involved in the degradation of KRP1/ICK1, a CDK inhibitor.
AT4G12420 Encodes a protein of unknown function involved in directed root tip growth. It is a member of 19-member gene family and is distantly related structurally to the multiple-copper oxidases ascorbate oxidase and laccase, though it lacks the copper-binding domains. The protein is glycosylated and GPI-anchored. It is localized to the plasma membrane and the cell wall. The gene is expressed most strongly in expanding tissues.
AT2G28330 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G51355 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor SMR3-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G14200 E3 ligase involved in the regulation of the homeostasis of sensor NLR immune receptors.
AT3G17520 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71890 Encodes a sucrose transporter that is expressed in the endosperm. Mutants have delayed accumulation of fatty acids and embryo maturation.
AT1G23090 Encodes AST91 mRNA for sulfate transporter.
AT5G65300 Gene of unknown function. Expression is induced by a variety of biotic (P. syringae) and abiotic stresses (salt, ABA,IAA, and more.)Member of a small family that includes AT1G35210, AT1G72240, and AT1G22470.Mutants have no obvious loss of function phenotype but overexpressors are early flowering.
AT3G04380 Encodes SUVR4, a nucleolar histone methyltransferase with preference for monomethylated H3K9. One of the four closely related Arabidopsis SUVR proteins that belong to the SU(VAR)3-9 subgroup of SET-domain proteins. Proteins containing the evolutionarily conserved SET domain are involved in regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and chromatin structure through their histone lysine methyltransferase (HMTase) activity. SUVR1, SUVR2 and SUVR4 proteins contain a novel domain at their N-terminus, and a SUVR specific region preceding the SET domain.
AT4G25010 Encodes a member of the SWEET sucrose efflux transporter family proteins. Together with SWEET13, it is likely involved in modulating the GA response and is required for proper development of anthers, seeds and seedlings.
AT1G66770 Nodulin MtN3 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40260 Encodes RPG1 (RUPTURED POLLEN GRAIN1), a member of the MtN3/saliva gene family. Crucial for exine pattern formation and cell integrity of microspores.
AT4G34290 SWIB/MDM2 domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40840 Cohesion family protein SYN2 (SYN2). Plays a role in somatic DNA double strand break damage repair.
AT5G11100 Calcium-dependent lipid-binding (CaLB domain) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G29310 SecY protein transport family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15570 Bromodomain transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23050 PAS domain-containing protein tyrosine kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12250 Pentapeptide repeat-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G25100 Endomembrane protein 70 protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15510 TPX2 (targeting protein for Xklp2) protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30660 A truncated version of Twinkle that retains only the DNA primase domain.
AT2G41160 ATI3A interacting protein containing a large N-terminal rhomboid-like transmembrane domain and a UBA domain at their C terminus, localized in the ER with a role in plant heat tolerance. UBAC2 proteins may act as both cargo receptors and inducers of an ATI3-mediated selective autophagy pathway, where ATI3 and UBAC2 proteins are delivered to the vacuole under ER stress in an autophagy-dependent manner.
AT4G15480 Encodes a protein that might have sinapic acid:UDP-glucose glucosyltransferase activity.
AT4G15490 Encodes a protein that might have sinapic acid:UDP-glucose glucosyltransferase activity.
AT1G16780 Encodes a type II H+-PPases that localizes to and function as a proton pump of the Golgi apparatus in most tissues except for mature leaves.
AT4G19490 Putative homolog of yeast Vps54. Thought to associate with POK and ATVPS53 in a plant GARP-like complex involved in the membrane trafficking system.
AT3G14370 The WAG2 and its homolog, WAG1 each encodes protein-serine/threonine kinase that are nearly 70% identical to PsPK3 protein. All three together with CsPK3 belong to PsPK3-type kinases. At the N-terminus, all four possess a serine/threonine-rich domain. They are closely related to Arabidopsis kinases PINOID. wag1/wag2 double mutants exhibit a pronounced wavy root phenotype when grown vertically on agar plates (while wild-type plants develop wavy roots only on plates inclined to angles less than 90 degrees), indicating an overlapping role for WAG1 and WAG2 as suppressors of root waving. Simultaneous disruption of PID(AT2G34650) and its 3 closest homologs (PID2/AT2G26700, WAG1/AT1G53700, and WAG2/AT3G14370) abolishes the formation of cotyledons.
AT4G18600 Encodes a member of the SCAR family.These proteins are part of a complex (WAVE) complex.The SCAR subunit activates the ARP2/3 complex which in turn act as a nucleator for actin filaments.
AT4G27260 encodes an IAA-amido synthase that conjugates Asp and other amino acids to auxin in vitro. Lines carrying insertions in this gene are hypersensitive to auxin. It is involved in camalexin biosynthesis via conjugating indole-3-carboxylic acid (ICA) and cysteine (Cys). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G65130 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 8 members in this subfamily including RAP2.4.
AT4G01720 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-b
AT4G28710 member of Myosin-like proteins The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G46520 cellular apoptosis susceptibility protein, putative / importin-alpha re-exporter;(source:Araport11)
AT1G51510 This gene is predicted to encode a protein involved in the exon junction complex. Though there is a predicted RNA binding motif, in the Drosophila ortholog (33% identity), this motif mediates interactions with Mago and is not available for RNA binding. The Arabidopsis Y14 protein appears to be predominantly nucleolar, but there is also some evidence for its presence in the cytoplasm.
AT5G21920 One of four Arabidopsis homologs of bacterial ymlg proteins.
AT3G57720 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G58270 ZW9 mRNA, complete cds The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G19820 Encodes an importin that transports HYL1, a component of the microprocessor, from the cytoplasm to the nucleus to constitute functional microprocessor, thereby affecting miRNA processing. Knockdown amiR mutants significantly reduced nuclear portion of HYL1 protein and correspondingly compromised the pri-miRNA processing in the nucleus.KETCH1 may protect RPs from the 26S proteasome-mediated degradation.
AT4G26200 Member of a family of proteins in Arabidopsis that encode 1-Amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, an enzyme involved in ethylene biosynthesis. Not expressed in response to IAA.
AT1G48130 encodes a protein similar to the 1-cysteine (1-Cys) peroxiredoxin family of antioxidants. Expression is limited to seed (aleurone and embryo) and is not induced by ABA or drought.
AT2G26420 Encodes a phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase. Exclusively expressed in roots. Essential for root hair growth.
AT1G01120 Encodes a condensing enzyme KCS1 (3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 1) which is involved in the critical fatty acid elongation process in wax biosynthesis.
AT2G26250 epidermis-specific, encodes KCS10, a putative 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase. probably involved in the synthesis of long-chain lipids found in the cuticle.
AT1G04220 Encodes KCS2, a member of the 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase family involved in the biosynthesis of VLCFA (very long chain fatty acids).
AT1G07720 Encodes KCS3, a member of the 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase family involved in the biosynthesis of VLCFA (very long chain fatty acids).
AT1G68530 Encodes KCS6, a member of the 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase family involved in the biosynthesis of VLCFA (very long chain fatty acids).
AT4G24770 Encodes a chloroplast RNA-binding protein. A substrate of the type III effector HopU1 (mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase). Required for editing and stability of specific chloroplast mRNAs.
AT1G51680 encodes an isoform of 4-coumarate:CoA ligase (4CL), which is involved in the last step of the general phenylpropanoid pathway. In addition to 4-coumarate, it also converts ferulate. The catalytic efficiency was in the following (descending) order: p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, caffeic acid and 5-OH-ferulic acid. At4CL1 was unable to use sinapic acid as substrate.
AT1G48860 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase involved in shikimic acid biosynthesis.
AT4G00810 Co-orthologous gene of large ribosomal subunit protein RPP1.
AT1G04620 Encodes a 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase, an enzyme of the chlorophyll cycle that converts 7-hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a to chlorophyll a.
AT5G40010 Encodes a mitochondrial ATPase involved in seed and silique development.
AT5G57050 Encodes a protein phosphatase 2C and is involved in ABA signal transduction. Binds fibrillin preprotein in vitro and in vivo.
AT3G24650 Homologous to the maize transcription factor Viviparous-1. Full length ABI3 protein binds to the highly conserved RY motif [DNA motif CATGCA(TG)], present in many seed-specific promoters, and the B3 domains of this transcription factor is necessary for the specific interaction with the RY element. Transcriptional activity of ABI3 requires the B3 DNA-binding domain and an activation domain. In addition to the known N-terminal-located activation domain, a second transcription activation domain was found in the B1 region of ABI3. ABI3 is essential for seed maturation. Regulator of the transition between embryo maturation and early seedling development. Putative seed-specific transcriptional activator. ABI3 is a central regulator in ABA signaling and is unstable in vivo. It interacts with and can by polyubiquitinated by AIP2 in vivo. Based on double mutant analyses, ABI3 interacts genetically with both FUS3 and LEC1 and is involved in controlling accumulation of chlorophyll and anthocyanins, sensitivity to abscisic acid, and expression of the members of the 12S storage protein gene family. In addition, both FUS3 and LEC1 regulate positively the abundance of the ABI3 protein in the seed. Alternative splicing of ABI3 is developmentally regulated by SUA (AT3G54230).
AT2G40220 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-3 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ABI4). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There is only one member in this family. Involved in abscisic acid (ABA) signal transduction, ABA-mediated glucose response, and hexokinase-dependent sugar responses. Acts downstream of GUN1 in retrograde signaling. Expressed most abundantly in developing siliques and to a lesser degree in seedlings.
AT2G36270 Encodes a member of the basic leucine zipper transcription factor family, involved in ABA signalling during seed maturation and germination. The Arabidopsis abscisic acid (ABA)-insensitive abi5 mutants have pleiotropic defects in ABA response, including decreased sensitivity to ABA inhibition of germination and altered expression of some ABA-regulated genes. Comparison of seed and ABA-inducible vegetative gene expression in wild-type and abi5-1 plants indicates that ABI5 regulates a subset of late embryogenesis-abundant genes during both developmental stages. Responsible for reducing cadmium uptake, mediated by interaction with MYB49 .
AT5G01520 Encodes a cytosolic RING-type E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase that is critical for ABA and high salinity responses during germination. AtAIRP2 and SDIR1 likely play a combinatory role in ABA signaling and the response to high salt in Arabidopsis.
AT5G51760 Encodes AHG1 (ABA-hypersensitive germination 1), a putative protein phosphatase 2C (PP2C). Expressed in seeds. AHG1 functions in seed development and germination.
AT5G50360 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT5G63350 ABA‐induced transcription repressor that acts as feedback regulator in ABA signalling.
AT3G18950 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G49450 Transducin/WD40 repeat-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02480 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G05805 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64940 ABC1K8 is a member of an atypical protein kinase family that is induced by heavy metals. Loss of function mutations affect the metabolic profile of chloroplast lipids. It appears to function along with ABC1K7 in mediating lipid membrane changes in response to stress. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G69260 ABI five binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13740 Encodes a member of a small plant-specific gene family whose members interact with ABI5 and appear to be involved in mediating stress responses. AFP2 mutants affect a number of ABA mediated processes such as germination and response to osmotic and sugar stress. AFP2 nuclear localization is stress dependent.
AT3G29575 ABI five binding protein 3;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46225 Encodes a subunit of the WAVE complex. The WAVE complex is required for activation of ARP2/3 complex which functions in actin microfilament nucleation and branching. One of four ABI-like proteins.
AT1G62340 Subtilisin-like serine protease required for epidermal surface formation in embryos and juvenile plants
AT1G68810 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57790 Encodes a nuclear localized protein of unknown function that is involved in pollen and embryo sac development.
AT4G34000 Encodes an ABA-responsive element-binding protein with similarity to transcription factors that is expressed in response to stress and abscisic acid.
AT4G37000 Mutants have spontaneous spreading cell death lesions and constitutive activation of defenses in the absence of pathogen infection. Its product was shown to display red chlorophyll catabolite reductase (RCCR), which catalyzes one step in the breakdown of the porphyrin component of chlorophyll. The enzyme was further assessed to be a Type-1 (pFCC-1-producing) RCCR.Upon P. syringae infection, ACD2 localization shifts from being largely in chloroplasts to partitioning to chloroplasts, mitochondria, and to a small extent, cytosol. Overexpression of ACD2 delayed cell death and the replication of P. syringae.
AT5G61930 ACCUMULATION OF PHOTOSYSTEM ONE 3
AT4G25650 Similar to ACD1. Leaves of antisense ACD1-like plants turn yellow in darkness like wild-type whereas antisense ACD1 plants remain dark after five days of dark treatment.
AT5G48230 Encodes an acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase that generates the bulk of the acetoacetyl-CoA precursor needed for the cytosolic localized, mevalonate-derived isoprenoids biosynthetic pathway. Loss-of-function mutants are embryo lethal.
AT3G03480 acetyl CoA:(Z)-3-hexen-1-ol acetyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65890 Member of ACT domain containing protein family. ACT domains are amino acid binding domains. Shows strongest expression in flowers and siliques.
AT2G03730 Member of a small family of ACT domain containing proteins. ACT domains are thought to be involved in amino acid binding.
AT3G01990 Member of a small family of ACT domain containing proteins in Arabidopsis. ACT domains are involved in amino acid binding.
AT4G22780 Member of a family of ACT domain containing proteins . ACT domains are involved in amino acid binding .
AT1G12420 ACT domain repeat 8;(source:Araport11)
AT5G59880 Encodes actin depolymerizing factor 3 (ADF3).
AT3G46520 Member of actin subclass composed of ACT12 and ACT4. RNA is expressed at very low levels in vegetative organs, low levels in flowers and very high levels in pollen. Expression of an ACT12/GUS fusion was found in vascular tissues, tapetum, developing and mature pollen, the root cap and in a ring of pericycle tissues during lateral root initiation and early development.
AT5G56180 encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to actin-related proteins (ARPs) in other organisms. Member of nuclear ARP family of genes.
AT2G33385 actin-related protein C2B;(source:Araport11)
AT1G60430 actin-related protein C3;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74500 Encodes a basic helix/loop/helix transcription factor that acts downstream of MP in root initiation. TMO7 protein moves to the hypophysis and to vascular cells, contributing to MP-dependent root formation. Promotes the correct definition of the hypophysis cell division plane.
AT1G20560 acyl activating enzyme 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16370 acyl activating enzyme 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30520 Encodes a chloroplast O-succinylbenzoyl-CoA ligase. Involved in phylloquinone biosynthesis. Knock mutant is seedling lethal.
AT5G23050 acyl-activating enzyme 17;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48990 Encodes an oxalyl-CoA synthetase and is required for oxalate degradation, for normal seed development, and for defense against an oxalate-producing fungal pathogen.
AT3G16910 Encodes a peroxisomal protein with acetyl-CoA synthetase activity that is responsible for the activation of acetate for entry into the glyoxylate cycle.
AT5G65110 Encodes an acyl-CoA oxidase presumably involved in long chain fatty acid biosynthesis.
AT3G50860 Clathrin adaptor complex small chain family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G19790 Encodes a component of the AP4 complex and is involved in vacuolar sorting of storage proteins.
AT1G80050 Encodes an adenosine phosphoribosyl transferase(E.C:2.4.2.7), a constitutively expressed enzyme involved in the one-step salvage of adenine to AMP. This isozyme has high affinity for cytokinins and is likely to be localized to the cytosol.
AT2G37250 encodes adenylate kinase that is located in the chloroplast involved in the coordination of metabolism and growth
AT2G24765 GTPase required for Golgi targeting of GRIP domain proteins. AtARL1 binds directly to the GRIP domain of AtGRIP in a GTP-dependent manner
AT3G49870 A member of ARF-like GTPase family. A thaliana has 21 members, in two subfamilies, ARF and ARF-like (ARL) GTPases.
AT1G22130 Encodes a member of the MIKC (MADS box, Keratin binding domain, and C terminal domain containing )family of transcriptional regulators. AGL104 is expressed in pollen.It forms heterodimers with other MICK family members (AGL65 and AGL30). Involved in late stages of pollen development and pollen tube growth.
AT2G22630 Encodes a MADs domain containing protein involved in promoting flowering. Loss of function mutations show delayed flowering in long days and reduced levels of LFY and AP1 expression.
AT4G22950 MADS-box protein AGL19
AT4G37940 encodes a MADS box protein, highly expressed in the root.
AT2G26320 AGAMOUS-like 33;(source:Araport11)
AT5G26650 AGAMOUS-like 36;(source:Araport11)
AT2G14210 MADS box gene, transcription factor
AT2G45650 Sequence suggests this encodes a MADS-box transcription factor. Negatively regulates the FLC/MAF clade genes and positively regulates FT in Arabidopsis.
AT1G72350 MADS-box transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77980 Encodes a member of the MIKC (MADS box, Keratin binding domain, and C terminal domain containing )family of transcriptional regulators. AGL66 is expressed in pollen.It forms heterodimers with other MICK family members (AGL104). Involved in late stages of pollen development and pollen tube growth.
AT1G77950 Cooperates with the histone mark reader EBS to modulate seed germination under high temperature.
AT2G15660 AGAMOUS-like 95;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04640 AGAMOUS-like 99;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10510 Encodes an AP2-domain transcription factor involved in root stem cell identity and root development. It is also required to maintain high levels of PIN1 expression at the periphery of the meristem and modulate local auxin production in the central region of the SAM which underlies phyllotactic transitions. Intronic sequences are required for its expression in flowers.Acts redundantly with PLT5 and 7 in lateral root pattern formation.
AT5G65510 Encodes one of three PLETHORA transcription factors required to maintain high levels of PIN1 expression at the periphery of the meristem and modulate local auxin production in the central region of the SAM which underlies phyllotactic transitions.
AT4G39660 alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase 2 homolog (AGT2). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G38400 alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase 2 homolog (AGT3) mRNA,
AT2G28800 member of Chloroplast membrane protein ALBINO3 family. Similar to pea PPF1 and may play a role in plant senescence.
AT4G01800 Encodes the ATPase subunit of the chloroplast Sec translocation machinery which plays an essential role in chloroplast biogenesis and the regulation of photosynthesis, the absence of which triggers a retrograde signal, eventually leading to a reprogramming of chloroplast and mitochondrial gene expression.
AT1G77120 Catalyzes the reduction of acetaldehyde using NADH as reductant. Requires zinc for activity. Dimer. Anaerobic response polypeptide (ANP). Fermentation. The protein undergoes thiolation following treatment with the oxidant tert-butylhydroperoxide. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G48170 ALDH10A9 encodes a protein that can function as a betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase in vitro. The C-terminal amino acids of this protein direct GFP to the peroxisome suggesting that ALDH10A9 accumulates in this organelle. ALDH10A9 transcript levels rise in response to ABA, NaCl, chilling, methyl viologen, and dehydration stress. The enzyme can catalyze the formation of glycine betaine in vitro, but there are still questions about whether Arabidopsis makes this protective compound under natural conditions. This enzyme may be involved in oxidizing aminoaldehydes formed through polyamine metabolism.
AT3G66658 Encodes a putative aldehyde dehydrogenase. The gene is not responsive to osmotic stress and is expressed constitutively at a low level in plantlets and root cultures.
AT3G24503 Arabidopsis thaliana aldehyde dehydrogenase AtALDH1a mRNA. a sinapaldehyde dehydrogenase catalyzes both the oxidation of coniferylaldehyde and sinapaldehyde forming ferulic acid and sinapic acid, respectively
AT1G44170 Encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase induced by ABA and dehydration that can oxidize saturated aliphatic aldehydes. It is also able to oxidize beta-unsaturated aldehydes, but not aromatic aldehydes. Activity of ALDH3H1 is NAD +-dependent.
AT4G34240 Encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase induced by ABA and dehydration that can oxidize saturated aliphatic aldehydes. It is also able to oxidize beta-unsaturated aldehydes, but not aromatic aldehydes. ALDH3I1 was able to use both NAD+ and NADP+ as cofactors.
AT1G79440 Encodes a mitochondrial succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH). Nomenclature according to Kirch, et al (2004).
AT5G60360 Encodes a senescence-associated thiol protease. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G34860 Plant neutral invertase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06500 Encodes an alkaline/neutral invertase which localizes in mitochondria. It may be modulating hormone balance in relation to the radicle emergence. Mutants display severely reduced shoot growth and reduced oxygen consumption. Mutant root development is not affected as reported for A/N-InvA mutant (inva) plants. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G20070 The gene encoding Arabidopsis thaliana Allantoate Amidohydrolase (AtAAH)which catalyzes the allantoate deiminase reaction (EC 3.5.3.9)is expressed in all parts of the plant being consistent with a function in purine turnover in Arabidopsis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G73680 Encodes an alpha dioxygenase. Recombinant protein catalyzes the conversion of a wide range of fatty acids into 2(R)-hydroperoxy derivatives.
AT1G69830 Encodes a plastid-localized α-amylase. Expression is reduced in the SEX4 mutant. Loss of function mutations show normal diurnal pattern of starch accumulation/degradation. Expression follows circadian rhythms.
AT3G29320 Encodes a plastidic alpha-glucan phosphorylase. In vitro, the enzyme has a preference for maltooligosaccharides, such as maltoheptaose. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G46970 Encodes a cytosolic alpha-glucan phosphorylase. In vitro, the enzyme has a preference for branched polysaccharides, such as glycogen.
AT2G25940 Encodes a vacuolar processing enzyme belonging to a novel group of cysteine proteinases that is expressed in vegetative organs and is upregulated in association with various types of cell death and under stressed conditions.
AT1G18460 Alpha/beta hydrolase
AT2G24100 ATP-dependent DNA helicase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01520 RVE3 is one of eleven homologous MYB-like transcription factors in Arabidopsis and a member of the RVE8 clade. Plays a minor role in clock regulation.
AT1G07180 Internal NAD(P)H dehydrogenase in mitochondria. The predicted protein sequence has high homology with other designated NAD(P)H DHs from microorganisms; the capacity for matrix NAD(P)H oxidation via the rotenone-insensitive pathway is significantly reduced in the Atndi1 mutant plant line; the in vitro translation product of AtNDI1 is imported into isolated mitochondria and located on the inside of the inner membrane.
AT3G22370 Encodes AOX1a, an isoform of alternative oxidase that is expressed in rosettes, flowers, and root. The alternative oxidase of plant mitochondria transfers electrons from the ubiquinone pool to oxygen without energy conservations. It is regulated through transcriptional control and by pyruvate. Plays a role in shoot acclimation to low temperature. Also is capable of ameliorating reactive oxygen species production when the cytochrome pathway is inhibited. AOX1a also functions as a marker for mitochondrial retrograde response. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G32350 alternative oxidase 1D;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37330 Encodes an ABC transporter-like protein, without an ATPase domain, required for aluminum (Al) resistance/tolerance and may function to redistribute accumulated Al away from sensitive tissues in order to protect the growing root from the toxic effects of Al.
AT5G27610 protein ALWAYS EARLY 1;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14940 atao1 gene of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes an extracellular copper amine oxidase expressed during early stages of vascular tissue development.
AT5G23810 Encodes nonfunctional amino acid transporter. AAP7 is the most distantly related member of the AAP family, a group of well characterized amino acid transporters within the ATF1 superfamily. Expression of this gene has not been detected with RNA gel blots or promoter GUS studies.
AT1G13560 Encodes aminoalcoholphosphotransferase AAPT1.
AT1G17500 ATPase E1-E2 type family protein / haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase family protein. ALA4 acts redundantly with ALA3, ALA5, ALA9, ALA10 and ALA11 in root and shoot development
AT3G27870 ATPase E1-E2 type family protein / haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64780 encodes an ammonium transporter protein believed to act as a high affinity transporter. It is expressed in the root, primarily in endodermal and cortical cells, and contributes to ammonium uptake in the root.
AT3G24300 Encodes a plasma membrane localized ammonium transporter.
AT1G35720 Encodes a member of the annexin gene family, a diverse, multigene family of calcium-dependent, membrane-binding proteins. The protein was determined to have peroxidase activity. This activity is thought to be dependent on the presence of post-translational modifications (most likely phosphorylation). The protein was shown to be present as a mixture of monomer and homodimer. The homodimerization seems to be dependent on the presence of Ca2+ or H2O2. The dimerization was prevented by the addition of DTT, β-mercaptoethanol and TCEP. Annat1 mRNA is expressed in flowers, roots,leaves and stems and is most abundant in stems. mRNA levels are increased in response to oxidative stress. Developmental expression patterns suggest a role in Golgi-mediated polysaccharide secretion. It is a Ca 2+-permeable transporter providing a molecular link between reactive oxygen species and cytosolic Ca 2+ in plants. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G38760 Annexins are calcium binding proteins that are localized in the cytoplasm. When cytosolic Ca2+ increases, they relocate to the plasma membrane. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G36920 Encodes a floral homeotic gene, a member of the AP2/EREBP (ethylene responsive element binding protein) class of transcription factors and is involved in the specification of floral organ identity, establishment of floral meristem identity, suppression of floral meristem indeterminancy, and development of the ovule and seed coat. AP2 also has a role in controlling seed mass. Dominant negative allele I28, revealed a function in meristem maintenance-mutant meristems are smaller than normal siblings. AP2 appears to act on the WUS-CLV pathway in an AG independent manner.
AT5G10760 Eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39940 adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-kinase (akn2) mRNA, complete The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G41460 Apurinic endonuclease-redox protein. It functions as an apurinic/apyrimidinic class II endonuclease, and is involved in DNA repair.
AT4G38220 Peptidase M20/M25/M40 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14180 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G62700 Encodes a NAC-domain transcription factor. Expressed in the vascular tissue.
AT5G18270 NAC domain containing protein 87;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09730 Encodes a SUMO protease that positively regulates the transition to flowering in long and short days. Along with SPF2, its activity is required for fertility as asp1/spf2 double mutants have defects in gametogenesis and embroygenesis.
AT1G72200 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G40070 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G09120 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34990 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42350 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42360 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23980 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57750 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18670 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27940 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47560 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G07040 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G35910 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24015 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28920 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41450 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44578 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G04360 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05200 Encodes a putative RING-H2 zinc finger protein ATL6 (ATL6). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G35000 ATL9 is an E3 ligase-like protein that is induced by chitin oligomers and contributes to fungal resistance.It differs from other members of the ATL family in that it has a PEST domain. It is a short lived protein that is subject to proteosome mediated degradation. It is expressed in many aerial tissues in a pattern that varies with developmental stage.
AT5G64310 Encodes arabinogalactan-protein (AGP1). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G09030 Encodes arabinogalactan protein (AGP10). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G22470 Encodes arabinogalactan-protein (AGP2).
AT5G10430 Encodes arabinogalactan-protein (AGP4) that is expressed in female reproductive tissues. It is involved in promoting degeneration of the persistent synergid after fertilization. In mutant ovules, the persistent synergid does not degrade resulting in polytuby.
AT5G65390 arabinogalactan protein 7;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48410 Encodes an RNA Slicer that selectively recruits microRNAs and siRNAs. There is currently no evidence that AGO1 Slicer is in a high molecular weight RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Mutants are defective in post-transcriptional gene silencing and have pleiotropic developmental and morphological defects. Through its action on the regulation of ARF17 expression, the protein regulates genes involved at the cross talk between auxin and light signaling during adventitious root development. AGO1 seems to be targeted for degradation by silencing suppressor F-box-containing proteins from Turnip yellow virus and Cucurbit aphid-borne yellow virus.
AT1G31280 Encodes Argonaute gene that binds viral siRNAs and is involved in antiviral defense response. Regulates innate immunity.Mutants have increased susceptibility to Potato virus X and tobacco rattle virus.
AT1G31290 ARGONAUTE 3;(source:Araport11)
AT1G16060 Encodes ADAP, an AP2-domain protein that interacts with ARIA. ADAP is a positive regulator of the ABA response and is also involved in regulating seedling growth.
AT1G63760 pseudogene of RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G66200 Armadillo repeat protein. One of a family of four in Arabidopsis. Expressed in vegetative tissues, anthers and ovules.
AT4G36030 Armadillo repeat protein. One of a family of four in Arabidopsis. Expressed in vegetative tissues, anthers and ovules.
AT3G44720 Encodes a plastid-localized arogenate dehydratase involved in phenylalanine biosynthesis. Not less than six genes encoding ADT were identified in the Arabidopsis genome: ADT1 [At1g11790]; ADT2 [At3g07630]; ADT3 [At2g27820]; ADT4 [At3g44720]; ADT5 [At5g22630]; and ADT6 [At1g08250]. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G22630 Encodes a plastid-localized arogenate dehydratase involved in phenylalanine biosynthesis. Not less than six genes encoding ADT were identified in the Arabidopsis genome: ADT1 [At1g11790]; ADT2 [At3g07630]; ADT3 [At2g27820]; ADT4 [At3g44720]; ADT5 [At5g22630]; and ADT6 [At1g08250]. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G11900 encodes an amino acid transporter that transports aromatic and neutral amino acids, IAA, and 2,4-D. Expressed in all tissues with highest abundance in flowers and cauline leaves. a member of a small gene family in Arabidopsis and represents a new class of amino acid transporters.
AT2G16220 Stress induced gene. Mutants show increased sensitivity to arsenate.
AT1G68310 Encodes a protein that has been shown to specifically interact with a sequence motif, PIEPPPHH, in the cytoplasmic tail of a membrane protein that directs the protein from the ER to vacuoles where it is internalized. Required for both leaf adaxial?abaxial polarity formation and normal cell proliferation. It is part of a protein complex with CIA1, NAR1, and MET18, which are highly conserved in eukaryotes and are involved in the biogenesis of cytosolic and nuclear Fe-S proteins.
AT3G09640 Encodes a cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase APX2. Ascorbate peroxidases are enzymes that scavenge hydrogen peroxide in plant cells. Eight types of APX have been described for Arabidopsis: three cytosolic (APX1, APX2, APX6), two chloroplastic types (stromal sAPX, thylakoid tAPX), and three microsomal (APX3, APX4, APX5) isoforms.
AT5G42050 Stress responsive asparagine-rich protein. Binds to PevD (Verticillium dahliae ) fungal effector protein. NRP interacts with CRY2, leading to increased cytoplasmic accumulation of CRY2 in a blue light-independent manner (PMID:28633330).NRP also binds FyPP3 and recruits it to endosomes and thus targets it for degradation.
AT5G11520 Encodes the chloroplastic isozyme of aspartate aminotransferase. Involved in aspartate biosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism. mRNA is expressed in senescing leaves.
AT1G31230 Encodes a bifunctional aspartate kinase/homoserine dehydrogenase. These two activities catalyze the first and the third steps toward the synthesis of the essential amino acids threonine, isoleucine and methionine.
AT4G19710 Encodes a bifunctional aspartate kinase/homoserine dehydrogenase. These two activities catalyze the first and the third steps toward the synthesis of the essential amino acids threonine, isoleucine and methionine.
AT3G18490 Encodes ASPG1 (ASPARTIC PROTEASE IN GUARD CELL 1). Functions in drought avoidance through abscisic acid (ABA) signalling in guard cells.
AT2G37630 Encodes a MYB-domain protein involved in specification of the leaf proximodistal axis. Mutation results in lobed and dissected leaves with a characteristic asymmetry. Homologous to the Antirrhinum PHANTASTICA (PHAN) and maize ROUGH SHEATH2 (RS2) genes Asymmetric placement of auxin response at the distal leaf tip precedes visible asymmetric leaf growth. Acts alongside AXR1 to exclude BP expression in leaves and with PIN1 to repress BP and promote lateral organ growth. Interacts physically with AS2 to form a complex that binds to the BP promoter and silences BP. Also functions as a regulator of the plant immune response.
AT3G60870 Encodes an AT hook domain containing protein that, when overexpressed, delays flowering. Los s of function mutations have defects in primary and lateral root development.
AT5G49700 Putative AT-hook DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G35270 Direct target of AGAMOUS. Regulates patterning and differentiation of reproductive organs.
AT4G17800 Putative AT-hook DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G14490 Putative AT-hook DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G25320 AT hook motif DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55560 AT-hook protein of GA feedback 2;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42940 Encodes a nuclear matrix protein with AT-hook DNA binding motifs that acts in the maintenance of genomic integrity by silencing TEs and repeat-containing genes through epigenetic machinery. It interacts with FVE and MSI5 which are components of HDAC corepressor complexes. It is expressed in tapetum during the tetrad stage.
AT3G04570 AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 19;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45430 Encodes a nuclear localized AT hook domain containing protein that can bind AT rich DNA in vitro. Overexpression of the gene results in delayed flowering. Is likely to act redundantly with AHL18, AHL27 and AHL29 in the regulation of flowering. It is also involved in both photo- and skotomorphogenesis.
AT1G20900 Encodes an AT hook domain containing protein that acts redundantly with SOB3 to modulate hypocotyl growth inhibition in response to light.
AT1G76500 Encodes an AT hook domain containing protein. Identified in a screen of activation tagged lines that suppress the long-hypocotyl phenotype of a weak phyB allele. Affects cell elongation in the hypocotyl and leaves.Acts redundantly with ESC to modulate hypocotyl growth inhibition in response to light
AT4G02940 ALKBH10B is a functional RNA N6-methyladenosine demethylase. Reduction in ALKBH10B decreases m6A levels, and affects the stability of flowering time genes including FT, SPL3 and SPL9. Mutant plants are early flowering.
AT3G06590 Encodes RITF1, a bHLH transcription factor that regulates the transcription of several genes involved in the detoxification of reactive oxygen species generated by salt stress.
AT3G62690 Encodes a RING-H2 zinc finger protein related to ATL2. The ATL gene family is represented by fifteen sequences that contain, in addition to the RING, a transmembrane domain which is located in most of them towards the N-terminal end.
AT1G09795 ATP phosphoribosyl transferase, catalyses first step of histidine biosynthesis
AT3G22890 encodes ATP sulfurylase, the first enzyme in the sulfate assimilation pathway of Arabidopsis. It may also participate in selenium metabolism. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G71960 Encodes a plasma membrane localized ABC transporter involved in abscisic acid transport and responses.
AT5G61690 ABC2 homolog 15;(source:Araport11)
AT5G44110 Encodes a member of the NAP subfamily of ABC transporters whose expression pattern is regulated by light and sucrose.
AT5G61730 Encodes an ER-localized ABC transporter with a role in the supply of fatty acid substrates for TAG biosynthesis at the ER during the seed-filling stage.
AT3G62150 Encodes a facultative transporter controlling auxin concentrations in plant cells.
AT4G25450 member of NAP subfamily
AT4G01820 member of MDR subfamily
AT2G07680 Encodes ABCC13/MRP11, a member of the multidrug resistance associated protein MRP/ABCC subfamily. Its expression is induced by gibberellic acid and downregulated by naphthalene acetic acid, abscisic acid, and zeatin.
AT2G47800 Encodes a plasma membrane localized ATPase transporter involved in multidrug transport. The expression of this gene is upregulated by herbicide safeners such as benoxacor, fluxofenim and fenclorim. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G04120 encodes a high-affinity inositol hexakisphosphate transporter that plays a role in guard cell signaling and phytate storage. It is a member of MRP subfamily / ABC transporter subfamily C.
AT5G60790 Member of GCN subfamily; essential for translation inhibition under cold stress through interacting with GCN2 to phosphorylate eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2. GCN1 regulated gens are involved in flower development, seed dormancy and seed development, response to osmotic stress, amino acid biosynthesis, photosynthesis, cell wall organization, protein transport and localization, lipid biosynthesis, transcription, macroautophagy, proteolysis and cell death.
AT5G09930 ABCF2 is one of five members of the ABCF gene family in Arabidopsis, which are homologs of the yeast ABCF protein, GCN20.
AT5G64840 ABCF5 is one of five members of the ABCF gene family in Arabidopsis, which are homologs of the yeast ABCF protein GCN20.
AT2G39350 Belongs to a clade of five Arabidopsis thaliana ABCG half-transporters that are required for synthesis of an effective suberin barrier in roots and seed coats (ABCG2, ABCG6, and ABCG20) and for synthesis of an intact pollen wall (ABCG1 and ABCG16).
AT1G17840 Encodes a plasma membrane-localized ATP-binding cassette transporter, that is required for cutin transport to the extracellular matrix. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G55090 Belongs to a clade of five Arabidopsis thaliana ABCG half-transporters that are required for synthesis of an effective suberin barrier in roots and seed coats (ABCG2, ABCG6, and ABCG20) and for synthesis of an intact pollen wall (ABCG1 and ABCG16).
AT3G55110 ABC-2 type transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36380 pleiotropic drug resistance 6;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15236 ABC-2 and Plant PDR ABC-type transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01320 ABC-2 type transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52860 ABC-2 type transporter family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19800 Encodes a permease-like protein involved in lipid transfer from the ER to the chloroplast, more specifically, transfer of phosphatidate across the chloroplast inner membrane. Mutant leaves accumulate trigalactosyldiacylglycerol, triacylglycerol and phosphatidate. Chloroplast lipids are altered in their fatty acid composition and as a consequence the development of chloroplasts in the mutants are impacted. The mutant seeds has a higher abortion rate. Mutations in this gene suppress the low temperature-induced phenotype of Arabidopsis tocopherol-deficient mutant vte2.
AT1G03905 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18980 Encodes a nuclear-targeted protein AtS40-3 that modulates senescence associated gene expression.
AT2G24540 Galactose oxidase/kelch repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32980 HAUS augmin-like complex subunit;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40740 Encodes a conserved AUGMIN subunit 6 (AUG6) which is known to be involved in microtuble nucleation. Mutants affect both male and female gametogenesis.
AT5G57110 Arabidopsis-autoinhibited Ca2+ -ATPase, isoform 8, contains all of the characteristic motifs of Ca2+ -transporting P-type Ca2+ -ATPases and is localized to the plasma membrane.
AT1G54210 Autophagy protein.
AT2G45170 Involved in autophagy. Under nutrient starvation the protein localizes to autophagosomes. Involved in submergence (hypoxia) tolerance; ethanol induces autophagy.
AT3G60640 Autophagy protein.
AT5G05150 autophagy-related protein 18E;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61960 autophagy gene
AT1G59750 Encodes a member of the auxin response factor family. ARFs bind to the cis element 5'-TGTCTC-3' ARFs mediate changes in gene expression in response to auxin. ARF's form heterodimers with IAA/AUX genes. ARF1 enhances mutant phenotypes of ARF2 and may act with ARF2 to control aspects of maturation and senescence.ARF1:LUC and 3xHA:ARF1 proteins have a half-life of ~3-4 hours and their degradation is reduced by proteasome inhibitors. 3xHA:ARF1 degradation is not affected by a pre-treatment with IAA. A nuclear-targeted fusion protein containing the middle region of ARF1 linked to LUC:NLS has a similar half-life to the full-length ARF1:LUC construct. The degradation of 3xHA:ARF1 is not affected in an axr6-3 mutant grown at room temperature, although the degradation of AXR2/IAA7 is slowed under these conditions.
AT1G19220 Encodes an auxin response factor that contains the conserved VP1-B3 DNA-binding domain at its N-terminus and the Aux/IAA-like domains III and IV present in most ARFs at its C-terminus. The protein interacts with IAA1 (yeast two hybrid) and other auxin response elements such as ER7 and ER9 (yeast one hybrid). ARF19 protein can complement many aspects of the arf7 mutant phenotype and , together with ARF7, is involved in the response to ethylene. In the arf7 arf19 double mutant, several auxin-responsive genes (e.g. IAA5, LBD16, LBD29 and LBD33) are no longer upregulated by auxin.
AT5G62000 Encodes an auxin response factor. Mutants have many defects including enlarged rosette leaves, reduced fertility, later senescence, hypocotyl elongation defects, enlarged seeds and enlarged cotyledons. May not mediate auxin effects. Increase in seed size due to increased cell proliferation. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G30330 Encodes a member of the auxin response factor family. Mediates auxin response via expression of auxin regulated genes. Acts redundantly with ARF8 to control stamen elongation and flower maturation. Expression of ARF6 is controlled by miR167.
AT1G78100 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07390 isolated from differential screening of a cDNA library from auxin-treated root culture. sequence does not show homology to any known proteins and is predicted to be extracellular. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G12980 Activated by OXS2 under the treatment of salt.
AT3G10960 Encodes a homolog of the adenine-guanine-hypoxanthine transporter AzgA of Aspergillus nidulans. Function as a plant adenine-guanine transporter. Two closely related genes exist in Arabidopsis: AT3G10960 (Azg1) and AT5G50300 (Azg2).
AT3G21880 Encodes a substrate of the COP1/SPA E3 ubiquitin ligase. It is degraded in darkness and stabilized by white, red and blue light. Overexpression results in decreased apical dominance, increased branching and delayed flowering in long days. The latter phenotype is due to reduced levels of FT and dependent on the presence of CO (PMID:29187570).
AT1G68520 B-box type zinc finger protein with CCT domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G25440 B-box type zinc finger protein with CCT domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73870 B-box type zinc finger protein with CCT domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68190 B-box zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G27310 Encodes an atypical B-box domain protein that negatively regulates photomorphogenic development by interfering with the binding of the transcription factor HY5 to target gene promoters. Degradation of BBX28 in darkness is dependent on COP1 and occurs via the 26S proteasome pathway. BBX28 acts as a key factor in the COP1-HY5 regulatory hub by maintaining proper HY5 activity to ensure normal photomorphogenic development in plants. Interacts with CO via B-box domain resulting in decreased FT expression and delayed flowering.
AT5G54470 B-box type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21890 B-box type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21150 Encodes a protein with a B-box domain predicted to act as a transcription factor. Expression of the BBX32 gene is affected by monochromatic red light. Genetic analysis shows BBX32 is under circadian control; it is a morning gene under clock regulation.
AT3G18080 B-S glucosidase 44;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15160 BNQ2 belongs to a family of atypical non-DNA binding basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins that heterodimerize with and negatively regulate bHLH transcription factors. Directly and negatively regulated by AP3 and PI in petals.Required for appropriate regulation of flowering time.
AT5G65700 Encodes a CLAVATA1-related receptor kinase-like protein required for both shoot and flower meristem function. Very similar to BAM2,with more than 85% a.a. identity. It has a broad expression pattern and is involved in vascular strand development in the leaf, control of leaf shape, size and symmetry, male gametophyte development and ovule specification and function. Anthers of double mutants (bam1bam2) appeared abnormal at a very early stage and lack the endothecium, middle, and tapetum layers. Further analyses revealed that cells interior to the epidermis (in anther tissue) acquire some characteristics of pollen mother cells (PMCs), suggesting defects in cell fate specification. The pollen mother-like cells degenerate before the completion of meiosis, suggesting that these cells are defective. In addition, the BAM1 expression pattern supports both an early role in promoting somatic cell fates and a subsequent function in the PMCs. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G25710 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor that is expressed in the hypophysis-adjacent embryo cells, and is required and partially sufficient for MP-dependent root initiation. Involved in response to phosphate starvation. Negative regulator of root hair development, anthocyanin formation and Pi content. Its expression is responsive to both phosphate (Pi) and phosphite (Phi) in shoots.
AT3G54620 bZIP transcription factor-like protein mRNA
AT4G38900 Basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G13150 Basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75390 basic leucine-zipper 44;(source:Araport11)
AT3G49760 basic leucine-zipper 5;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22850 basic leucine-zipper 6;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68880 basic leucine-zipper 8;(source:Araport11)
AT3G08670 serine/arginine repetitive matrix-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G35530 Encodes a G group bZIP transcription factor family member that can bind cis elements with an ACGT core, such as G-box, Hex, C-box and As-1. The protein is localized in the nucleus and can homodimerize and can heterodimerize with other G group members.
AT2G44330 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G52060 A member of Arabidopsis BAG (Bcl-2-associated athanogene) proteins, plant homologs of mammalian regulators of apoptosis. Plant BAG proteins are multi-functional and remarkably similar to their animal counterparts, as they regulate apoptotic-like processes ranging from pathogen attack, to abiotic stress, to plant development.
AT5G62100 A member of Arabidopsis BAG (Bcl-2-associated athanogene) proteins, plant homologs of mammalian regulators of apoptosis. Plant BAG proteins are multi-functional and remarkably similar to their animal counterparts, as they regulate apoptotic-like processes ranging from pathogen attack, to abiotic stress, to plant development.
AT5G07220 A member of Arabidopsis BAG (Bcl-2-associated athanogene) proteins, plant homologs of mammalian regulators of apoptosis. Plant BAG proteins are multi-functional and remarkably similar to their animal counterparts, as they regulate apoptotic-like processes ranging from pathogen attack, to abiotic stress, to plant development.
AT5G62390 A member of Arabidopsis BAG (Bcl-2-associated athanogene) proteins, plant homologs of mammalian regulators of apoptosis. Plant BAG proteins are multi-functional and remarkably similar to their animal counterparts, as they regulate apoptotic-like processes ranging from pathogen attack, to abiotic stress, to plant development. Localized to the ER. Necessary for the proper maintenance of the unfolded protein response during heat and cold tolerance.
AT4G02660 Beige/BEACH and WD40 domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G36870 Encodes a member of the BEL family of homeodomain proteins. Plants doubly mutant for saw1/saw2 (blh2/blh4) have serrated leaves. BP is expressed in the serrated leaves, therefore saw1/saw2 may act redundantly to repress BP in leaves. Regulates together with BLH4 demethylesterification of homogalacturonan in seed mucilage.
AT1G69010 Encodes BES1-INTERACTING MYC-LIKE 2 (BIM2), a PAR1 (PHYTOCHROME RAPIDLY REGULATED 1)-interacting protein that positively modulates the shade avoidance syndrome in Arabidopsis seedlings.
AT5G08130 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family protein BIM1 (BES1-INTERACTING MYC-LIKE 1), involved in brassinosteroid signaling. It synergistically interacts with BES1 to bind to E box sequences (CANNTG). Positively modulates the shade avoidance syndrome in Arabidopsis seedlings.
AT4G36780 BES1/BZR1 homolog 2;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18070 beta glucosidase 43;(source:Araport11)
AT5G46690 beta HLH protein 71;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65640 bHLH093/NFL encodes a bHLH transcription factor involved in GA mediated control of flowering time. Mutants are non-flowering in short days and phenotype can be reversed with GA application. Based on the expression of GA biosynthetic genes in the mutant, it likely acts through regulation of GA metabolism. Its expression shows developmental stage and tissue specificity. In short days it is expressed mainly in root tips and SAM, with weak expression in cotyledons throughout development. In LD GUS activity was observed in the hypocotyl and in root tips and SAM throughout the developmental stages.
AT3G23920 Encodes a chloroplast beta-amylase. Is necessary for leaf starch breakdown in the absence of BAM3.Activity of BAM1 increases 4 days after osmotic stress. BAM1 has a higher temperature optimum than BAM3 (PMID:25293962).
AT4G00490 Encodes a chloroplast beta-amylase. The enzyme activity is very weak compared to BAM1 and BAM3. It forms a tetramer whose activity requires K+ and exhibits sigmoidal kinetics Mutants of BAM2 have no visible phenotype.
AT5G18670 putative beta-amylase BMY3 (BMY3)
AT5G55700 In vitro assay indicates no beta-amylase activity of BAM4. However mutation in BAM4 impairs starch breakdown. BAM4 may play a regulatory role.
AT5G52570 Converts β-carotene to zeaxanthin via cryptoxanthin.
AT5G63810 member of Glycoside Hydrolase Family 35
AT5G56870 beta-galactosidase 4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G65590 Encodes a protein with beta-hexosaminidase activity. Located on the plasma membrane.
AT5G65940 hydrolyzes beta-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
AT1G17810 beta-tonoplast intrinsic protein (beta-TIP) mRNA, complete
AT1G02640 encodes a protein similar to a beta-xylosidase located in the extracellular matrix. This is a member of glycosyl hydrolase family 3 and has six other closely related members.
AT1G75380 Encodes a nuclease involved in ABA-mediated callose deposition. It has been shown to interact with JAZ proteins, binds to a jasmonic acid-responsive element (JARE) and repress AtJMT expression.
AT1G19660 Wound-responsive family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G54200 DNA mismatch repair Msh6-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13980 SKI/DACH domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13670 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G59640 A basic helix-loop-helix encoding gene (BIGPETAL, BPE) involved in the control of petal size. BPE is expressed via two mRNAs derived from an alternative splicing event. The BPEub (AT1G59640.1)transcript is expressed ubiquitously, whereas the BPEp (AT1G59640.2) transcript is preferentially expressed in petals. Plants that lack the petal-expressed variant BPEp have larger petals as a result of increased cell size. BPEp is positively regulated downstream of APETALA3, PISTILLATA, APETALA1 and PISTILLATA3 and is negatively regulated downstream of AGAMOUS.
AT4G35380 Encodes one of the functionally redundant ARF guanine-nucleotide exchange factors (ARF-GEFs). Functions as regulators of post-Golgi trafficking.
AT1G09080 Heat shock protein 70 (Hsp 70) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30825 P-class pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein essential for accumulation of the dicistronic atpH/F transcript in chloroplasts. Acts as barrier to prevent the atpH/F transcript degradation by exoribonucleases by binding to the consensus sequence of the atpF-atpA intergenic region.
AT5G49550 Putative homolog of mammalian BLOC-1 Subunit 2. Protein - protein interaction with BLOS1.
AT4G18950 BHP1 is a Raf-like protein kinase involved in mediating blue light dependent stomatal opening.
AT3G54810 Encodes a protein containing a GATA type zinc finger domain that is expressed in the embryo axis and involved in germination. Mutants have a reduced rate of germination even when stratified.
AT3G52740 Plant specific protein.BIC1 and BIC2 inhibit cryptochrome function by blocking blue light-dependent cryptochrome dimerization.Light activated transcription of BICs is mediated by cryptochromes.
AT5G45100 Encodes one of the BRGs (BOI-related gene) involved in resistance to Botrytis cinerea.
AT1G79110 Encodes one of the BRGs (BOI-related gene) involved in resistance to Botrytis cinerea.
AT3G12920 Encodes one of the BRGs (BOI-related gene) involved in resistance to Botrytis cinerea.
AT3G19540 glutamyl-tRNA (Gln) amidotransferase subunit A (DUF620);(source:Araport11)
AT5G05840 replication factor C subunit, putative (DUF620);(source:Araport11)
AT5G66740 spindle assembly abnormal protein (DUF620);(source:Araport11)
AT5G46870 ACD11 binding partner, negatively regulates ROS-mediated defense response.
AT1G75080 Encodes a positive regulator of the brassinosteroid (BR) signalling pathway that mediates both downstream BR responses and negative feedback regulation of BR biosynthesis. There is evidence for phosphorylation-dependent nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of BZR1. GSK3-like kinases (including BIN2), 14-3-3 proteins, and the phosphatase BSU1 seem to participate in this process. Phosphorylation also appears to affect BZR1's transcriptional activities.
AT4G39400 Encodes a plasma membrane localized leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase involved in brassinosteroid signal transduction. BRI1 ligand is brassinolide which binds at the extracellular domain. Binding results in phosphorylation of the kinase domain which activates the BRI1 protein leading to BR responses. Residue T-1049 and either S-1044 or T-1045 were essential for kinase function in vitro and normal BRI1 signaling in planta. The structure of BRI1 ligand-binding domain has been determined at 2.5A resolution. Although BAK1 and BRI1 alone localize in the plasma membrane, when BAK1 and BRI1 are coexpressed, the heterodimer BAK1/BRI1 they form is localized in the endosome. BRI1 appears to be involved in the autonomous pathway that regulates the transition to flowering, primarily through its effects on FLC expression levels, as uncovered by double mutant analyses. This most likely occurs as a result of BRI1-dependent effects on histone acetylation, but not histone triMeH3K4 methylation, at the FLC locus. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G30180 Encodes a cytochrome p450 enzyme that catalyzes the last reaction in the production of brassinolide. It is capable of converting 6-deoxocastasterone into castasterone, a C-6 oxidation, as well as the further conversion of castasterone into brassinolide by a Baeyer-Villinger oxidation reaction at C-6, resulting in the formation of an unusual seven-membered lactone ring. The enzyme possesses high affinity for both C28- and C27-Brassinosteroids. The expression of the gene using a CYP85A2 promoter:LUC fusion construct was shown to be under circadian and light control.
AT5G01630 Ortholog of breast cancer susceptibility protein 2. Essential at meiosis. Interacts with with both Rad51 and Dss1(I) or both Dmc1 and Dss1(I) in a tripartite complex.
AT5G60880 Encodes BASL (BREAKING OF ASYMMETRY IN THE STOMATAL LINEAGE), a regulator of asymmetric divisions. In asymmetrically dividing stomatal-lineage cells, BASL accumulates in a polarized crescent at the cell periphery before division, and then localizes differentially to the nucleus and a peripheral crescent in self-renewing cells and their sisters after division. Its transcript levels change after inducing MUTE expression in a mute background.
AT4G00020 Ortholog of breast cancer susceptibility protein 2. Essential at meiosis. Interacts with either AtRad51 or AtDmc1 and ATDSS1(I). Involved in embryo sac development and defense gene transcription during plant immune responses.
AT1G04020 Encodes a protein containing two tandem BRCA1 C-Terminal (BRCT) domains, which function in phosphorylation-dependent protein-protein interactions. Loss of function mutations cause defects in meristem organization due to failure to repress WUS. BARD1 binds to WUS promoter and over expression of BARD reduces the extent of WUS expression.
AT1G31880 Belongs to five-member BRX gene family. Arabidopsis BRX genes share high levels of similarity among each others, with several conserved domains. The most distinct is BRX domain - highly conserved in all BRX genes among distantly related species. This protein-protein interaction domain is required and sufficient for BRX activity. BRX encodes a key regulator of cell proliferation and elongation in the root, which has been implicated in the brassinosteroid (BR) pathway as well as regulation of auxin-responsive gene expression. Also involved in cytokinin-mediated inhibition of lateral root initiation. A loss-of-function allele, named brx-2 in Rodrigues et al. (2009) Plant Physiol. but changed to brx-3 to resolve nomenclature conflict (Li et al. Planta 2009:229(3):593-603), shows enhanced response to ABA-mediated inhibition of root growth. Plasma-membrane-associated element of a molecular rheostat that modulates auxin flux through developing protophloem sieve elements (PPSEs) while interacting with PAX, thereby timing PPSE differentiation. Dampens PIN-mediated auxin efflux.
AT1G54180 Belongs to five-member BRX gene family. Arabidopsis BRX genes share high levels of similarity among each others, with several conserved domains. The most distinct is BRX domain - highly conserved in all BRX genes among distantly related species. This protein-protein interaction domain is required and sufficient for BRX activity.
AT5G20540 Belongs to five-member BRX gene family. Arabidopsis BRX genes share high levels of similarity among each others, with several conserved domains. The most distinct is BRX domain - highly conserved in all BRX genes among distantly related species. This protein-protein interaction domain is required and sufficient for BRX activity.
AT5G42750 Encodes a plasma-membrane associated phosphoprotein that interacts directly with the kinase domain of BRI1 through the evolutionarily conserved C-terminal BIM motif binding to the C-lobe of the BRI1 kinase domain. It interferes with the interaction between BRI1 with its signalling partner, the plasma membrane localised LRR-receptor kinase BAK1 by inhibiting the transphosphorylation to keep BRI1 at a basal level of activity. It is phosphorylated by BRI1 at Ser270 & Ser274 and at tyrosine site Tyr211 and dissociates from plasma membrane to end up in the cytosol after phosphorylation. Its loss-of-function mutant shows higher sensitivity to BR treatment.
AT2G45400 involved in the regulation of brassinosteroid metabolic pathway
AT4G33430 Leu-rich receptor Serine/threonine protein kinase. Component of BR signaling that interacts with BRI1 in vitro and in vivo to form a heterodimer. Brassinolide-dependent association of BRI1 and BAK1 in vivo. Phosphorylation of both BRI1 and BAK1 on Thr residues was BR dependent. Although BAK1 and BRI1 alone localize in the plasma membrane, when BAK1 and BRI1 are coexpressed, the heterodimer BAK1/BRI1 they form is localized in the endosome. Contributes to postinvasive immunity against Alternaria brassicola.
AT1G19350 Encodes brassinosteroid (BR) signalling protein that accumulates in the nucleus as dephosphorylated form in response to BRs. Is phosphorylated by the BIN2 GSK3 kinase. It synergistically interacts with BIM1 to bind to E box sequences (CANNTG). The protein contains a nuclear localization signal (NLS), followed by a highly conserved amino-terminal domain (N) shared by all family members, a BIN2 phosphorylation domain (P), a PEST motif, involved in protein degradation in the absence of BR, and a carboxyl-terminal domain. BES1 can interact with the ELF6 and REF6 Jumonji N/C-domain containing proteins and may direct them to modify histone methylation upstream of some brassinosteroid responsive-genes. Works with BRAVO to regulate QC division in the root. AT1G19350.3(BES1-L) is the long isoform of BES1. It contains an additive N-terminal NLS compared with the canonical BES1-S. This recently evolved isoform is expressed specifically in the Arabidopsis lineage
AT2G38740 HAD-type phosphosugar phosphatase.
AT1G05910 Encodes an acetylated histone-binding protein BRAT1. BRAT1 forms a complex with BRP1 to prevent transcriptional silencing.
AT5G55040 DNA-binding bromodomain-containing protein, interacts with core SWI/SNF complex components.
AT5G59570 Encodes BOA (BROTHER OF LUX ARRHYTHMO), a component of the circadian clock. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G18290 Encodes BRUTUS (BTS), a putative E3 ligase protein with metal ion binding and DNA binding domains, which negatively regulates the response to iron deficiency. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G40400 Encodes a chloroplast localized protein of unknown function that is involved in regulation of chloroplast development.
AT5G63160 BTB and TAZ domain protein. Short-lived nuclear-cytoplasmic protein targeted for degradation by the 26S proteosome pathway. Acts redundantly with BT2 and BT3 during female gametophyte development.
AT3G48360 Encodes a protein (BT2) that is an essential component of the TAC1-mediated telomerase activation pathway. Acts redundantly with BT3 and BT1 during female gametophyte development and with BT3 during male gametophyte development. BT2 also mediates multiple responses to nutrients, stresses, and hormones.
AT3G43700 Encodes a member of the MATH-BTB domain proteins (BPMs) that directly interact with and target for proteasomal degradation the class I homeobox-leucine zipper (HD-ZIP) transcription factor ATHB6. Known members include AT5G19000 (BPM1), AT3G06190 (BPM2), AT2G39760 (BPM3), AT3G03740 (BPM4), AT5G21010 (BPM5) and AT3G43700 (BPM6).
AT3G19590 Encodes a protein that may have a role in the spindle assembly checkpoint.
AT5G18930 S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase family member.
AT1G18740 DUF793 domain containing protein. Expression is induced by cold. Loss of function mutations are more sensitive to freezing and have reduced levels of CBFs. May act by preventing degradation of CBFs.
AT1G19490 Putative bZIP transcription factor. Expression is induced by drought and mutants are sensitive to drought.
AT5G51990 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (CBF4). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are six members in this subfamily, including CBF1, CBF2, and CBF3. This gene is involved in response to drought stress and abscisic acid treatment, but not to low temperature.
AT4G25490 Transcriptional activator that binds to the DRE/CRT regulatory element and induces COR (cold-regulated) gene expression increasing plant freezing tolerance. It encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (CBF1). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are six members in this subfamily, including CBF1, CBF2, and CBF3. This gene is involved in response to low temperature and abscisic acid.
AT4G25470 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (CBF2). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are six members in this subfamily, including CBF1, CBF2, and CBF3. This gene is involved in response to low temperature, abscisic acid, and circadian rhythm. Overexpressing this gene leads to increased freeze tolerance and induces the expression level of 85 cold-induced genes and reduces the expression level of 8 cold-repressed genes, which constitute the CBF2 regulon. Mutations in CBF2 increases the expression level of CBF1 and CBF3, suggesting that this gene may be involved in a negative regulatory or feedback circuit of the CBF pathway.
AT2G33540 C-terminal domain phosphatase-like 3;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23440 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G72180 Encodes a leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase that functions as a receptor for CEP1 peptide. Mediates nitrate uptake signaling.
AT1G73580 Calcium-dependent lipid-binding (CaLB domain) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01840 Encodes AtTPK5, a member of the Arabidopsis thaliana K+ channel family of AtTPK/KCO proteins. AtTPK5 is targeted to the vacuolar membrane. May form homomeric ion channels in vivo.
AT5G17860 Cation/Ca2+ exchanger family member. Double mutants with CCX4 show delayed greening and defects in ROS response.
AT5G23060 Encodes a chloroplast-localized protein that modulates cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration and is crucial for proper stomatal regulation in response to elevations of external Ca2+. Phosphorylation of this protein is dependent on calcium.
AT4G38810 SnRK2-Interacting Calcium Sensor. Encodes two different isoforms that can both inhibit SnRK2. The longer form (AT4G38810.2) is calcium dependant, the other is not.
AT1G05570 Encodes a callose synthase 1 catalytic subunit . Member of Glycosyltransferase Family- 48.
AT2G13680 Responsible for the synthesis of callose deposited at the primary cell wall of meiocytes, tetrads and microspores. Required for exine formation during microgametogenesis and for pollen viability. Highest expression in meiocytes, tetrads, microspores and mature pollen.
AT2G41010 Encodes a novel calmodulin binding protein whose gene expression is induced by dehydration and ionic (salt) and non-ionic (mannitol) osmotic stress. Lines over-expressing this gene are more sensitive and anti-sense lines are more tolerant to osmotic stress, suggesting this gene may be a negative regulator of response to osmotic stress.
AT2G41110 Encodes a touch-inducible calmodulin that has higher affinity to kinesin-like calmodulin binding motor protein than CAM4 or CAM6. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G56800 encodes a calmodulin
AT5G64220 CAMTA2 proteins bind to the AtALMT1 promoter at in vitro. The gene itself is Al inducible, and AtALMT1 expression is partially repressed in camta2 mutant. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G61790 calnexin 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56340 Encodes one of three Arabidopsis calreticulins. In CRT-deficient mouse fibroblasts, this protein restores ER Ca2+ levels. Post-transcriptionally regulates together with CRT2 VAMP721/722 levels under ER stress. Loss-of-function results in activation of the ethylene signaling pathway, reduced susceptibility to Verticillium longisporum.
AT1G09210 Encodes one of three Arabidopsis calreticulins.Post-transcriptionally regulates together with CRT1 VAMP721/722 levels under ER stress.
AT5G18520 Encodes a candidate G-protein Coupled Receptor that is involved in the regulation of root growth by bacterial N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) and plays a role in mediating interactions between plants and microbes. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G05520 Encodes a capping protein that acts as a phosphatidic acid biosensor and key transducer of fluxes in membrane signaling phospholipids into changes in actin cytoskeleton dynamics.
AT2G46410 Nuclear-localized R3-type MYB transcription factor. Positive regulator of hair-cell differentiation. Preferentially transcribed in hairless cells. Moves from atrichoblasts into trichoblast via plasmodesmata in a tissue-specific mode. N-terminus and part of the Myb domain are required for this movement, with W76 playing a crucial role. Capability to increase the size-exclusion limit of plasmodesmata. Regulated by WEREWOLF.
AT5G27420 Encodes CNI1 (Carbon/Nitrogen Insensitive1) (also named as ATL31), a RING type ubiquitin ligase that functions in the Carbon/Nitrogen response for growth phase transition in Arabidopsis seedlings. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G14740 Encodes a beta carbonic anhydrase likely to be localized in the cytoplasm. Expression of its mRNA is seen in etiolated seedlings and points to a possible nonphotosynthetic role for this isoform.
AT5G16080 carboxyesterase 17;(source:Araport11)
AT4G04870 Encodes a protein with cardiolipin synthase activity that is localized to the mitochondiria.
AT2G44990 More Axillary Branching; carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases.
AT4G28860 Member of CKL gene family (CKL-A group)
AT1G03700 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT4G15620 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT3G16300 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT1G79780 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT3G55390 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT3G53850 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0497);(source:Araport11)
AT1G73875 Deadenylase.
AT4G35090 Encodes a peroxisomal catalase, highly expressed in bolts and leaves. mRNA expression patterns show circadian regulation with mRNA levels being high in the subjective early morning. Loss of function mutations have increased H2O2 levels and increased H2O2 sensitivity. Mutants accumulate more toxic ions yet show decreased sensitivity to Li+. This decreased sensitivity is most likely due to an insensitivity to ethylene. Note that in Queval et al. (2007) Plant Journal, 52(4):640, SALK_057998 is named as cat2-1, SALK_076998 is named as cat2-2; in Bueso et al. (2007) Plant Journal, 52(6):1052, SALK_076998 is named as cat2-1. TAIR has adopted the nomenclature consistent with that in Bueso et al. (2007) after consultation with the authors: SALK_076998 (cat2-1), SALK_057998 (cat2-2).
AT3G51860 cation exchanger 3;(source:Araport11)
AT4G23700 member of Putative Na+/H+ antiporter family
AT5G58460 member of Putative Na+/H+ antiporter family
AT2G13620 member of Putative Na+/H+ antiporter family
AT5G04770 Encodes a member of the cationic amino acid transporter (CAT) subfamily of amino acid polyamine choline transporters. Does not mediate efficient uptake of basic amino acids in yeast or Xenopus systems but can transport neutral and acidic amino acid analogs. Expressed in sink tissues. Induced during infestation of roots by the plant parasitic root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita. Localized in the plasma membrane.
AT3G17510 Encodes a CBL-interacting protein kinase. Specifically interacts with ECT1 and ECT2.
AT4G18700 Encodes CBL-interacting protein kinase 12 (CIPK12).
AT5G01810 Encodes a CBL-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase, also has similarities to SOS2 kinase.
AT2G25090 Encodes a member of the SNF1-related kinase (SnRK) gene family (SnRK3.18), which has also been reported as a member of the CBL-interacting protein kinases (CIPK16) and is involved in salinity tolerance.
AT5G45810 Encodes a member of the SNF1-related kinase (SnRK) gene family (SnRK3.5), which has also been reported as a member of the CBL-interacting protein kinases (CIPK19).
AT5G45820 Encodes a CBL-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase comprised of an N-terminal kinase catalytic domain similar to SNF1/AMPK and a unique C-terminal regulatory domain.
AT1G30270 Arabidopsis thaliana CBL-interacting protein kinase 23. CIPK23 serves as a positive regulator of the potassium transporter AKT1 by directly phosphorylating AKT1. CIPK23 is activated by the binding of two calcineurin B-like proteins, CBL1 and CBL9. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G01140 Encodes a CBL-interacting protein kinase with similarity to SOS2
AT1G80090 Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44260 Encodes one of the homologs of the yeast CCR4-associated factor 1: AT3G44260 (CAF1a), AT5G22250 (CAF1b). Has mRNA deadenylation activity. Also plays a role in plant defense responses.
AT4G32410 Encodes a cellulose synthase isomer. CESA1 mutants have cellulose defect in the primary cell wall. Multiple lines of evidence suggest that CESA1, along with CESA3 and CESA6 are present in the same plasma membrane complex for cellulose biosynthesis. lasma membrane complex for cellulose biosynthesis. As inferred from the null role of secondary wall-type CesAs, included in a set of five primary wall-type CesAs that may support trichome cell wall thickening.
AT4G38190 encodes a gene similar to cellulose synthase
AT5G22740 Encodes a beta-mannan synthase based on in vitro enzyme assays from heterologously expressed protein. CSLA2 synthesizes the backbone of galactoglucomannan in seed coat epidermal cells. Both CSLA2 and MUCI10, which may be part of a protein complex, are critical for mucilage architecture.
AT1G02730 Encodes a gene similar to cellulose synthase. Knock-out mutant has reduced growth, reduced xylan level and reduced xylan synthase activity in stems.It's expression is cell cycle dependent and it appears to function in cell plate formation.
AT2G47450 A component of the chloroplast signal recognition particle pathway that is involved in LHCP targeting. It is downregulated in response to high light. It recognizes the DPLG motif in Lhcb1. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G02530 TCP-1/cpn60 chaperonin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56500 Encodes a subunit of chloroplasts chaperonins that are involved in mediating the folding of newly synthesized, translocated, or stress-denatured proteins. Cpn60 subunits are: Cpn60alpha1 (At2g28000), AtCpn60alpha2 (At5g18820), AtCpn60beta1 (At1g55490), AtCpn60beta2 (At3g13470), AtCpn60beta3 (At5g56500), AtCpn60beta4 (At1g26230).
AT3G14870 hypothetical protein (DUF641);(source:Araport11)
AT2G30380 MYB family transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24090 Chitinase A (class III) expressed exclusively under environmental stress conditions. Shown be a plant lysozyme involved in plant immunity.
AT3G27170 member of Anion channel protein family The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G44446 Encodes chlorophyllide a oxygenase which converts chlorophyllide a to chlorophyllide b by catalyzing two successive hydroxylations at the 7-methyl group of chlorophyllide a . Mutants are deficient in pigments that associate with thylakoid membrane proteins, lacking chlorophyll b and light-harvesting proteins of photosystem II. The protein was shown through cross-linking experiments to interact with Toc75, Toc34, Tic40, Tic20 and Tic22.
AT1G29930 Subunit of light-harvesting complex II (LHCII),which absorbs light and transfers energy to the photosynthetic reaction center. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G29920 Encodes lhcb1.1 a component of the LHCIIb light harvesting complex associated with photosystem II.
AT1G54870 ChlADR is an aldehyde reductase that catalyzes the reduction of the aldehyde carbonyl groups on saturated and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes with more than 5 carbons in vitro. The N-terminal region of this protein directs GFP to the chloroplast where where ChlADR likely helps to maintain the photosynthetic process by detoxifying reactive carbonyls formed during lipid peroxidation. In addition, this enzyme can also reduce cis-3-hexenal, a major plant volatile compound that contributes to green leaf odor, as well as methylglyoxal in vitro.
AT3G04000 ChlADR is an aldehyde reductase that catalyzes the reduction of the aldehyde carbonyl groups on saturated and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes with more than 5 carbons in vitro. The N-terminal region of this protein directs GFP to the chloroplast where where ChlADR likely helps to maintain the photosynthetic process by detoxifying reactive carbonyls formed during lipid peroxidation. In addition, this enzyme can also reduce cis-3-hexenal, a major plant volatile compound that contributes to green leaf odor, as well as methylglyoxal in vitro.
AT4G13010 Oxidoreductase, zinc-binding dehydrogenase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57180 Transcription regulator responsible for specific upregulation of the translocon genes atToc33 and atToc75 in leaves. Involved in protein import into chloroplast.
AT3G14330 Encodes a pentatricopeptide repeat protein involved in chloroplast mRNA editing. Mutants display defects in C-U editing of psbE.
AT3G53460 Encodes a nuclear gene with a consensus RNA-binding domain that is localized to the chloroplast.
AT5G03940 mutant has Yellow first leaves; Chloroplast Signal Recognition Particle Subunit
AT2G25625 Histone deacetylase-like protein;(source:Araport11). Induced by senescence and abiotic stresses.
AT5G66650 Chloroplast localized mitochondrial calcium uniporter.
AT5G39520 Plastid localized transmembrane protein involved in ABA mediated leaf senescence and stomatal movement.
AT5G16390 Encodes for the biotin carboxyl-carrier subunit of the multi-enzyme plastidial acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase complex.
AT5G55740 Encodes a member of the E+ subgroup of the PPR protein family, containing the E and E+ motifs following a tandem array of PPR motifs. It also contains an unknown motif consisting of 15 aa, which is highly conserved in some PPR proteins, including CRR4. CRR21 is involved in RNA editing of the site 2 of ndhD (ndhD-2),which encodes a subunit of the NDH complex. The RNA editing changes aa 128 from Ser to Leu. Mutants have impaired NDH complex activity.
AT2G01590 Likely a subunit of the chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex, involved in PSI cyclic electron transport. Located in the membrane fraction of chloroplast. Mutant has impaired NAD(P)H dehydrogenase activity.
AT5G44800 Interacts with transcription factors involved in floral meristem identity and affects the expression of key floral regulators. Affects H3K27me3 and H3K4me3 levels at a subset of loci in the genome.
AT2G13370 Chromatin-remodeling factor; has large number of MAPK docking sites (D-sites).
AT4G25990 chloroplast import apparatus CIA2-like. CIA2 is a transcription factor which upregulates chloroplast translocon genes
AT1G80820 Encodes an cinnamoyl CoA reductase isoform. Involved in lignin biosynthesis.
AT4G34230 Encodes a catalytically active cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase which uses p-coumaryl aldehyde as a preferred substrate. It can also use sinapyl, caffeyl, coniferyl and d-hydroxyconiferyl aldehydes as substrates.
AT4G39330 cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 9;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46830 Encodes a transcriptional repressor that performs overlapping functions with LHY in a regulatory feedback loop that is closely associated with the circadian oscillator of Arabidopsis. Binds to the evening element in the promoter of TOC1 and represses TOC1 transcription. CCA1 and LHY colocalize in the nucleus and form heterodimers in vivo. CCA1 and LHY function synergistically in regulating circadian rhythms of Arabidopsis. CCA1 binds the GI promoter.
AT2G23410 Encodes cis-prenyltransferase involved in dolichol biosynthesis.
AT2G23400 Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G58782 Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42790 Encodes a peroxisomal citrate synthase that is expressed throughout seedling and shoot development.
AT3G11130 CHC1 heavy chain subunit of clathrin. Involved in vesicle mediated trafficking. Mutants show reduced rates of endocytosis and defects clathrin mediated exocytosis. Mutants also have increased dehydration tolerance which may be related to the overall slower stomatal aperture dynamics. Overall growth is affected.
AT3G51890 Clathrin light chain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38060 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G12990 Member of a large family of putative ligands homologous to the Clavata3 gene. Consists of a single exon.
AT1G25425 CLAVATA3/ESR-RELATED 43;(source:Araport11)
AT2G31083 Member of a large family of putative ligands homologous to the Clavata3 gene. Consists of a single exon.
AT4G27110 COBRA-like protein 11 precursor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09790 COBRA-like protein 6 precursor;(source:Araport11)
AT5G36120 One of four Arabidopsis homologs of bacterial ymlg proteins.
AT1G01290 COFACTOR OF NITRATE REDUCTASE AND XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE 3. Encodes a protein involved in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Homologous to E.coli MoaC. Expression is low in all tissues examined, except in roots. Appears to have targeting signals for chloroplast or mitochondria
AT1G29390 Integral membrane protein in the inner envelope of chloroplasts. Provide freezing tolerance.
AT2G15970 encodes an alpha form of a protein similar to the cold acclimation protein WCOR413 in wheat. Expression is induced by short-term cold-treatment, water deprivation, and abscisic acid treatment. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G42900 Acts with COR28 as a key regulator in the COP1-HY5 regulatory hub by regulating HY5 activity to ensure proper skotomorphogenic growth in the dark and photomorphogenic development in the light.
AT2G17870 Encodes COLD SHOCK DOMAIN PROTEIN 3 (CSP3), involved in the acquisition of freezing tolerance.
AT2G42540 A cold-regulated gene whose product is targeted to the chloroplast. Cor15am protects stromal proteins from aggregation under various stress conditions. Constitutive expression increases freezing tolerance in protoplasts in vitro and chloroplasts in vivo. NMR and x-ray diffraction studies suggest that COR15a alters the intrinsic curvature of the inner membrane of chloroplast envelope. Late Embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA). Protects chloroplast membranes during freezing.
AT3G50830 cold acclimation protein WCOR413-like protein beta form. Transcript is not detectable.
AT4G33980 Acts with COR27 as a key regulator in the COP1-HY5 regulatory hub by regulating HY5 activity to ensure proper skotomorphogenic growth in the dark and photomorphogenic development in the light.
AT2G41990 late embryogenesis abundant protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35170 Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67370 DUF1230 family protein (DUF1230);(source:Araport11)
AT5G11980 COG8 is a component of a putative conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex that is thought to be involved in tethering of retrograde intra Golgi vesicles. It is required for proper deposition of cell wall materials in pollen tube growth. In mutant pollen,golgi appear abnormal.When homozygotes can be produced (by complementing the defect in pollen), the plants are embryo lethal suggesting an essential function. COG8 interacts with several other putative COG components.
AT5G15840 Encodes a protein showing similarities to zinc finger transcription factors, involved in regulation of flowering under long days. Acts upstream of FT and SOC1.
AT5G15850 Homologous to the flowering-time gene CONSTANS.
AT5G24930 Flowering repressor in long days (LD) and short days (SD) and acts on the expression of FT and FT-like genes as well as on SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (SOC1).
AT5G57660 CONSTANS-like 5;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21290 Nuclear-localized intrinsically disordered protein involved in promoting miRNA activity.
AT5G17880 Encodes a TIR-NBS-LRR protein CSA1 that functions in photomorphogenic development. csa1 mutants display a constitutive shade-avoidance (CSA) phenotype (long stem) under high red:far-red rations (i.e. in the absence of a shade signal). csa1 mutation can be complemented by RPS4, a TIR-NBS-LRR protein that confers resistance against bacterium Pseudomonas syringae.
AT5G03730 Homologous to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. Negative regulator in the ethylene signal transduction pathway. Interacts with the putative ethylene receptors ETR1 and ERS. Constitutively expressed.
AT3G50260 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. Involved in defense and freezing stress responses. There are 16 members in this subfamily including RAP2.1, RAP2.9 and RAP2.10. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G71230 Encodes a subunit of the COP9 complex, similar to JAB1, a specific mammalian coactivator of AP-1 transcription. Involved in protein deneddylation. Double mutants with CSN5A are constitutively photomorphogenic (de-etiolated) and have abnormal auxin responses.
AT4G12290 Copper amine oxidase. Induced by ABA and involved in stomatal closure.
AT3G56940 Encodes a putative ZIP protein with varying mRNA accumulation in leaves, stems and roots. Has a consensus carboxylate-bridged di-iron binding site. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G46900 encodes a member of copper transporter family and functionally complements a high affinity copper transporter mutant in yeast
AT5G13290 Encodes a protein with predicted Ser/Thr kinase activity and membrane localization that is involved in the CLV3 signaling pathway that represses WUS expression in the meristem. Loss of function of CRN can suppress the phenotype caused by overexpression of CLV3. SOL2 isolated as a suppressor of root- specific overexpression of CLE19, a clavata3 like gene. sol2 partially suppresses the short root phenotype caused by CLE19 overexpression. Mutant flowers have extra carpels.
AT1G28680 Catalyses trans-cis isomerization and lactonization in the biosynthesis of coumarins in roots.
AT2G47400 CP12-1 encodes a small peptide found in the chloroplast stroma. It belongs to the CP12 gene family thought to be involved in the formation of a supramolecular complex with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and phosphoribulokinase (PRK) embedded in the Calvin cycle. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G09780 CRINKLY4 related 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03880 Protein is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.
AT4G28520 Encodes a 12S seed storage protein that is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.
AT5G44120 Encodes a 12S seed storage protein. The Landsberg erecta genome contains another copy of 12S globulin gene, CRA2, which is located tandemly with CRA1. Protein is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.
AT5G51020 Encodes CRL (CRUMPLED LEAF), a protein localized in the outer envelope membrane of plastids. Mutation in this gene affects the pattern of cell division, cell differentiation and plastid division.
AT5G48560 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G07340 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24850 Binds flavin adenine dinucleotide and DNA. It does not have photolyase activity, and it is likely to act as photoreceptor. Closely related to Synechocystis cryptochrome.
AT1G32790 RNA-binding protein, putative, similar to RNA-binding protein GB:CAB40027 GI:4539439 from (Arabidopsis thaliana).Member of a family of PAB2 binding domain proteins.
AT4G10610 RNA-binding protein, putative. Member of a family of proteins having an PABC binding domain (PAM motif).
AT5G25540 Expressed protein contains PAM2 PABC interacting domain.
AT3G14450 RNA-binding protein, putative, contains Pfam profile: PF00076 RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (2 copies). Contains PAM PABC binding domain.
AT1G30820 Cytidine triphosphate synthase.
AT1G76420 Identified in an enhancer trap line; member of the NAC family of proteins. Expressed at the boundary between the shoot meristem and lateral organs and the polar nuclei in the embryo sac. Together with CUC2-DA1-UBP15 part of a regulatory module which controls the initiation of axillary meristems, thereby determining plant architecture. Regulates axillary meristem initiation by directly binding to the DA1 promoter.
AT4G34490 CYCLASE ASSOCIATED PROTEIN
AT2G46430 Encodes a cyclic nucleotide gated channel, downstream component of the signaling pathways leading to hypersensitive response (HR) resistance.
AT1G15990 Encodes a plasma membrane localized member of the cyclic nucleotide gated channel (CNGC) family that is essential for male reproductive fertility.
AT5G54250 member of Cyclic nucleotide gated channel family, downstream component of the signaling pathways leading to HR resistance. mutant plants exhibit gene-for-gene disease resistance against avirulent Pseudomonas syringae despite the near-complete absence of the hypersensitive response (HR). Salicylic acid accumulation in dnd2 mutants is completely PAD4-independent.
AT1G20610 Cyclin B2;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34160 encodes a cyclin D-type protein involved in the switch from cell proliferation to the final stages of differentiation. The gene is transcriptionally regulated by cytokinin and brassinosteroid. Protein interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor ICK1.
AT5G65420 Encodes a D-type cyclin CYCD4;1 that physically interacts with CDC2A and is expressed during vascular tissue development, embryogenesis, and formation of lateral root primordia. Its expression is upregulated early during germination.Involved in stomatal cell lineage proliferation in the hypocotyl.
AT3G21870 cyclin p2;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45080 cyclin p3;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44740 cyclin p4;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62430 Dof-type zinc finger domain-containing protein, similar to H-protein promoter binding factor-2a GI:3386546 from (Arabidopsis thaliana). Represses expression of Constans (CO), a circadian regulator of flowering time. Interacts with LKP2 and FKF1. Expression oscillates under constant light conditions. Mainly expressed in the vasculature of cotyledons, leaves and hypocotyls, but also in stomata. Localized to the nucleus and acts as a repressor of CONSTANS through binding to the Dof binding sites in the CO promoter. Protein gets degraded by FKF1 in the afternoon. CDF1 binds to the TOPLESS co-repressor protein through an N-terminal motif which is conserved across CDF-like proteins throughout land-plants. This interaction is important for the repression of CO and FT genes during the morning. Loss of CDF1 dependent repression through omission of TPL coordinating residues or through the loss of TPL function in phloem companion cells results in early flowering due to an up regulation of FT.
AT5G39660 Dof-type zinc finger domain-containing protein, identical to H-protein promoter binding factor-2a GI:3386546 from (Arabidopsis thaliana). Interacts with LKP2 and FKF1, but its overexpression does not change flowering time under short or long day conditions.
AT3G47500 Dof-type zinc finger domain-containing protein, identical to H-protein promoter binding factor-2a GI:3386546 from (Arabidopsis thaliana). Interacts with LKP2 and FKF1, but its overexpression does not change flowering time under short or long day conditions.
AT1G69570 CDF5 is a circadian regulated transcript that is antiphasic with respect to its natural antisense transcript (NAT) FLORE (AT1G69572).CDF5 transcript accumulation delays flowering. CDF5 links circadian oscillation and photoperiodism.
AT1G26790 Dof-type zinc finger DNA-binding family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G50375 Converts pentacyclic cyclopropyl sterols to conventional tetracyclic sterols. CPI1 function during and just after division and support gravitropism by establishing polar PIN2 localization. Required for endocytosis of PIN2
AT1G66160 CYS, MET, PRO, and GLY protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40880 Encodes a protein with cysteine proteinase inhibitor activity. Overexpression increases tolerance to abiotic stressors (i.e.salt,osmotic, cold stress). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G47550 Putative phytocystatin expressed in seedlings and induced by heat stress and abscisic acid. Overexpression increases germination rate and heat stress tolerance. CYS5 is a target of ABF1 and ABF3 transcriptional regulators which bind to its promoter.
AT4G36880 cysteine proteinase1;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03630 Encodes a protein that possesses S-sulfocysteine synthase activity and lacks O-acetylserien(thiol)lyase activity.
AT4G23220 Encodes a cysteine-rich receptor-like protein kinase.
AT4G00970 Encodes a cysteine-rich receptor-like protein kinase.
AT4G33660 cysteine-rich TM module stress tolerance protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56060 CYSTM3 is a mitochondrial protein that is induced by salt stress and is a negative regulator of salt stress.
AT2G32210 cysteine-rich/transmembrane domain A-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G10040 Encodes cytochrome c. Promoter directs preferential expression in vascular tissues of cotyledons, leaves, roots, and hypocotyls, and in anthers. Double mutants with CYTC-1 accumulate starch during the day, have delayed growth and development and reduced GA and DELLA proteins linking cellular metabolism and GA homeostasis.
AT3G61880 Encodes a cytochrome p450 monooxygenase. Overexpression of this gene allows fruit growth independently of fertilization. The gene is normally expressed only in floral organs(during the Arabidopsis stage 14 flower) and in the funiculus at anthesis.
AT3G30290 a member of cytochrome P450 gene family
AT4G12330 member of CYP706A
AT5G45340 Encodes a protein with ABA 8'-hydroxylase activity; involved in ABA catabolism. Mutant analyses show that disruption in the gene results in more drought tolerance whereas overexpression results in increased transpiration rate and reduced drought tolerance. Gene involved in postgermination growth. Plant P450 CYP707A3, ABA 8'-hydroxylase, binds enantioselectively (+)-ABA but not (-)-ABA, whereas the enzyme binds both enantiomers of AHI1 (a structural ABA analogue used as ABA 8'-hydroxylase competitive inhibitor).
AT2G34500 Encodes a protein with C22-sterol desaturase activity. The enzyme was shown to catalyze in the presence of NADPH the conversion of β-sitosterol to stigmasterol, but not that of 24-epi-campesterol to brassicasterol (unlike CYP710A2).
AT2G28860 member of CYP710A
AT3G60955 a cytochrome P450 pseudogene. overlaps with a real gene on the other strand.
AT1G11600 member of CYP77B
AT5G09970 Member of CYP78A family. Paralog of CYP78A5 and appears to function in a shoot meristem maintainence pathway with LAMP1 that parallels AMP1/CYP87A5.
AT1G01190 cytochrome P450, family 78, subfamily A, polypeptide 8;(source:Araport11)
AT1G79370 member of CYP79C
AT5G36220 member of CYP81D family of cytochrome p450s. This gene was originally called CYP91A1, but was later renamed to CYP81D1.
AT4G37330 member of CYP81D
AT4G37370 member of CYP81D
AT4G37400 member of CYP81F
AT5G58860 Encodes a member of the CYP86A subfamily of cytochrome p450 genes. Expressed significantly only in root tissue.
AT4G00360 Encodes a member of the CYP86A subfamily of cytochrome p450 genes. Expressed at moderate levels in flowers, leaves, roots and stems.
AT1G01600 Encodes a member of the CYP86A subfamily of cytochrome p450 genes. Expressed significantly at highest level in mature stems and flowers.
AT1G63710 Encodes a member of the CYP86A subfamily of cytochrome p450 genes. Expressed at highest level in mature stems and flowers.
AT2G45970 Encodes a member of the CYP86A subfamily of cytochrome p450 genes. Expressed at moderate levels in flowers, leaves, roots and stems.Mutant seeds have reduced seed longevity, higher tetrazolium salt uptake and reduction, and reduced lipid polyester barriers (PMID:32519347).
AT1G64900 Encodes cytochrome P450 (CYP89A2). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G63450 AtWRKY33 regulates root apoplastic barrier formation by controlling AtCYP94B1 leading to increased salt tolerance of Arabidopsis plants. Regulation by WRKY33 to control apoplastic barrier formation in roots to confer salt tolerance.
AT3G48520 CYP94B3 is a jasmonoyl-isoleucine-12-hydroxylase that catalyzes the formation of 12-OH-JA-Ile from JA-Ile. By reducing the levels of this the biologically active phytohormone, CYP94B3 attenuates the jasmonic acid signaling cascade. CYP94B3 transcript levels rise in response to wounding.
AT2G27690 Encodes a CYP94C1. Has highest omega-hydroxylase activity with 9,10-epoxystearic acid, while also metabolized lauric acid (C12:0) and C18 unsaturated fatty acids. Gene expression is induced in response to wounding and jasmonic acid treatment.
AT4G15110 member of CYP97B
AT2G19500 It encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the degradation of cytokinins.
AT5G56970 It encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the degradation of cytokinins.Acts on N6-(2-isopentenyl)adenine 9-riboside.
AT4G29740 It encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the degradation of cytokinins.
AT1G75450 This gene used to be called AtCKX6. It encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the degradation of cytokinins.
AT5G21482 This gene used to be called AtCKX5. It encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the degradation of cytokinins. Enzyme assays show preference for N6 -(2-isopentenyl)adenine 9-glucoside substrate.
AT1G68550 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 12 members in this subfamily including RAP2.11.
AT4G23750 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 7 members in this subfamily. Monopteros target gene. CRF proteins relocalize to the nucleus in response to cytokinin.
AT5G53290 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 7 members in this subfamily. CRF proteins relocalize to the nucleus in response to cytokinin.
AT4G27950 Encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 7 members in this subfamily. CRF proteins relocalize to the nucleus in response to cytokinin.
AT3G61630 CRF6 encodes one of the six cytokinin response factors. CRF5 belongs to the AP2/ERF superfamily of the transcriptional factors. CRF proteins rapidly relocalize to the nucleus in response to cytokinin. Analysis of loos-of-function mutants revealed that the CRFs function redundantly to regulate the development of embryos, cotyledons and leaves.
AT3G44326 Cytokinin induced F-Box protein. Forms a unique F-Box family with AT2G27310 and AT2G36090. It is primarily expressed in the root.
AT1G04410 predicted to encode a cytosolic malate dehydrogenase.
AT3G04620 Target promoter of the male germline-specific transcription factor DUO1.
AT4G02860 Phenazine biosynthesis PhzC/PhzF protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39800 ** Referred to as MIPS2 in Mitsuhashi et al 2008. myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase isoform 1.Expressed in leaf, root and silique. Immunolocalization experiments with an antibody recognizing MIPS1, MIPS2, and MIPS3 showed endosperm localization.
AT4G36860 DAR1 is a member of a small (7 member) ubiquitin binding protein family. It appears to play a role in regulation of endoreduplication in leaf epidermal tissue.
AT2G30550 Encodes a lipase that hydrolyzes phosphatidylcholine, glycolipids as well as triacylglycerols.
AT4G18550 DSEL is cytosolic acylhydrolase that shows prefential lipase activity against the sn-1 position of several classes of lipids, including 1,3-diacylglycerols and 1-monoacylglycerols. Overexpression of DSEL leads to increased peroxisome and oil body levels in cotyledons and reduced beta-oxidation activity in seedlings.
AT5G20250 encodes a member of glycosyl hydrolase family 36. Expression is induced within 3 hours of dark treatment, in senescing leaves and treatment with exogenous photosynthesis inhibitor. Induction of gene expression was suppressed in excised leaves supplied with sugar. The authors suggest that the gene's expression pattern is responding to the level of sugar in the cell. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G13450 branched chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1 beta
AT3G20550 Encodes a nuclear localized FHA (forhkead) domain containing protein.Mutant plants have shortened roots, delayed flowering time, altered floral organ number, defective floral organs and reduced fertility.Ddl mutants also show reduced levels of pri-miRNAs as well as mature miRNAs suggesting involvement in biogenesis of miRNAs. DDL does not affect transcription of miRNAs directly but may act through other proteins such as DCL.
AT1G18950 DDT domain superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38050 Similar to mammalian steroid-5-alpha-reductase. Involved in the brassinolide biosynthetic pathway.
AT1G17400 Protein of unknown function. Similar to LAZY1, a gene required or gravitropic response in shoots and roots. Involved in determining lateral root branch angle.
AT2G44810 Mutant has defects in anther dehiscence, pollen maturation, and flower opening. The DAD1 protein is a chloroplastic phospholipase A1 that catalyzes the initial step of jasmonic acid biosynthesis.
AT5G05280 Encodes a RING-finger E3 ligase protein that controls anther dehiscence by positively regulating the expression of DAD1 in the jasmonic acid biosynthesis pathway.
AT1G65640 Encodes a putative DegP protease.
AT2G21490 dehydrin LEA;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50980 dehydrin xero 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16710 DHAR3 protein undergoes thiolation following treatment with the oxidant tert-butylhydroperoxide.Encodes 30-40% of extractable leaf GSH-dependent DHAR activity. Single knockout mutants show unaltered ascorbate and glutathione status in optimal and oxidative stress conditions.Makes a minor contribution to glutathione oxidation in response to increased intracellular hydrogen peroxide (catalase deficiency) (PMID:28381499).
AT4G26630 Encodes a chromatin-associated protein that specifically binds histones H3 and H4 and contributes to modulation of Arabidopsis chromatin structure and function.
AT5G45830 Encodes DOG1 (DELAY OF GERMINATION 1). A quantitative trait locus involved in the control of seed dormancy. Belongs to a novel plant-specific gene family whose members include: DOG1-like 1-4 (DOGL1-4, At4g18660, At4g18680, At4g18690, At4g18650 respectively) and DOG1. DOG1 expression is seed-specific.
AT3G20210 Encodes a vacuolar processing enzyme with caspase-1-like activity that is specifically expressed in inner integument of developing seeds. Mutants display abnormal seed coat development. It is speculated to be involved in cell death of limited cell layers, the purpose of which is to form a seed coat.
AT1G65520 encodes a peroxisomal delta3, delta2-enoyl CoA isomerase, involved in unsaturated fatty acid degradation
AT3G10010 Encodes a protein with DNA glycosylase activity that is involved in maintaining methylation marks.
AT4G29330 DERLIN-1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G06250 Transcription repressor involved in regulation of inflorescence architecture.
AT1G48300 Cytosolic iron-sulfur protein with a [2Fe-2S] cluster which synthesizes triacylglycerol (DGAT activity).
AT5G07920 Encodes a putative diacylglycerol kinase that is mainly expressed in roots, shoots and leaves, but its enzyme product was not active in vitro.
AT1G63900 Encodes a RING-type ubiquitin E3 ligase of the chloroplast outer membrane that associates with TOC complexes and mediates ubiquitination of TOC components, promoting their degradation. It not only regulates chloroplast protein import but also targets components of the peroxisome protein import apparatus, PEX13 in particular. Several studies have been done to examine the peroxisomal localization of this protein, with varying interpretations.
AT4G24570 Encodes one of the mitochondrial dicarboxylate carriers (DIC): DIC1 (AT2G22500), DIC2 (AT4G24570), DIC3 (AT5G09470). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G09470 Encodes one of the mitochondrial dicarboxylate carriers (DIC): DIC1 (AT2G22500), DIC2 (AT4G24570), DIC3 (AT5G09470).
AT3G11670 Responsible for the final assembly of galactolipids in photosynthetic membranes. Provides stability to the PS I core complex (e.g. subunits PsaD, PsaE).
AT2G45440 Encodes a protein that likely has dihydropicolinate synthase activity based on its mutant phenotype of decreased lysine levels and increased aspartate levels. The mutant also has increased levels of threonine. The enzyme is predicted to localize to the chloroplast.
AT5G42800 dihydroflavonol reductase. Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroquercetin to leucocyanidin in the biosynthesis of anthocyanins. Not expressed in roots (qRT-PCR). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G40840 Encodes a cytosolic protein with transglucosidase and amylomaltase activity. It is an essential component of the pathway from starch to sucrose and cellular metabolism in leaves at night. The protein binds to heteroglycans and utilizes glucose, mannose and xylose as acceptors. Fucose and galactose can also act as acceptors but less efficiently than the previous three. It was also was also recently reported to act on maltodextrins. On the other hand, arabinose and fructose were not efficiently used. Its role probably includes metabolizing maltose exported from the chloroplast. Studies using maltose extracted from the double mutant be2-1 be3-2 showed that this enzyme is preferentially active of β-maltose. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G22880 Expression of the AtDMC1 is restricted to pollen mother cells in anthers and to megaspore mother cells in ovules. Similar to meiosis-specific yeast DMC gene.
AT1G30825 Involved in trichome maturation. mutant displays enlarged trichomes
AT5G58900 R-R-type MYB protein
AT5G04760 R-R-type MYB protein which plays negative roles in salt stress and is required for ABA signaling in Arabidopsis.
AT3G14990 Encodes a homolog of animal DJ-1 superfamily protein. In the A. thaliana genome, three genes encoding close homologs of human DJ-1 were identified AT3G14990 (DJ1A), AT1G53280 (DJ1B) and AT4G34020 (DJ1C). Among the three homologs, DJ1C is essential for chloroplast development and viability. It exhibits glyoxalase activity towards glyoxal and methylglyoxal. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G53280 Encodes a homolog of animal DJ-1 superfamily protein. In the A. thaliana genome, three genes encoding close homologs of human DJ-1 were identified AT3G14990 (DJ1A), AT1G53280 (DJ1B) and AT4G34020 (DJ1C). Among the three homologs, DJ1C is essential for chloroplast development and viability. It exhibits glyoxalase activity towards glyoxal and methylglyoxal.
AT4G10500 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37590 PEAR protein involved in the formation of a short-range concentration gradient that peaks at protophloem sieve elements, and activates gene expression that promotes radial growth. Locally promotes transcription of inhibitory HD-ZIP III genes, and thereby establishes a negative-feedback loop that forms a robust boundary that demarks the zone of cell division.
AT4G38000 DNA binding with one finger 4.7;(source:Araport11)
AT2G17880 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13310 Chaperone DnaJ-domain superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G42750 DNAJ heat shock N-terminal domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G66730 Encodes a novel plant specific DNA ligase that is involved in seed germination and DNA repair.
AT1G20340 recombination and DNA-damage resistance protein (DRT112) One of two Arabidopsis plastocyanin genes. Predominant form, expressed 10x higher than PETE1. PETE2 is thought to be post-transcriptionally regulated via copper accumulation and is involved in copper homeostasis. Mutation of this gene does not have obvious effect on photosynthesis. In plsp1-1 mutant plastids, the nonmature form of the protein localizes in the membrane.
AT1G51700 Encodes dof zinc finger protein (adof1). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G47230 Member of the plant-specific DUF724 protein family. Arabidopsis has 10 DUF724 proteins.
AT4G25670 stress response NST1-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G45190 downregulated in DIF1 18;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45830 downstream target of AGL15 2;(source:Araport11)
AT5G24530 Encodes a putative 2OG-Fe(II) oxygenase that is defense-associated but required for susceptibility to downy mildew. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G48160 E2F-like protein, an inhibitor of the endocycle, preserves the mitotic state of proliferating cells by suppressing transcription of genes that are required for cells to enter the DNA endoreduplication cycle.
AT3G11020 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-2 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (DREB2B). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are eight members in this subfamily including DREB2A.
AT5G67190 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 16 members in this subfamily including RAP2.1, RAP2.9 and RAP2.10.
AT1G27461 Nuclear localized protein involved in osmotic stress tolerance.
AT5G55970 Drought-induced gene encoding an ER-localized RING-type E3 Ub ligase.
AT1G30160 hypothetical protein (DUF295);(source:Araport11)
AT5G53230 hypothetical protein (DUF295);(source:Araport11)
AT1G64110 Target promoter of the male germline-specific transcription factor DUO1.
AT4G35560 Target promoter of the male germline-specific transcription factor DUO1. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G50660 Encodes a 22α hydroxylase whose reaction is a rate-limiting step in brassinosteroid biosynthetic pathway. The protein is a member of CYP90B gene family. CLM is an epi-allele with small, compressed rosette, reduced internode length, and reduced fertility, appears in selfed ddm mutant plants possibly due to loss of cytosine methylation. Transcripts accumulate in actively growing tissues, and GUS expression is negatively regulated by brassinosteroids. Localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. The in vitro expressed protein can perform the C-22 hydroxylation of a variety of C27-, C28- and C29-sterols. Cholesterol was the best substrate, followed by campesterol. Sitosterol was a poor substrate.
AT1G50430 Mutants are defective in Brassinosteroid biosynthesis (delta7-sterol-C7 reduction step) and have a dwarf phenotype. EXO70 interactor and presumed negative secretion regulator.
AT1G12610 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (DDF1). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are six members in this subfamily, including CBF1, CBF2, and CBF3. Overexpression of this gene results in delayed flowering and dwarfism, reduction of gibberellic acid biosynthesis, and increased tolerance to high levels of salt. This gene is expressed in all tissues examined, but most abundantly expressed in upper stems. Overexpression of this gene is also correlated with increased expression of GA biosynthetic genes and RD29A (a cold and drought responsive gene). Under salt stress it induces the expression of GAOX7, which encodes ad C20-GA inhibitor.
AT1G63030 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (DDF2). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are six members in this subfamily, including CBF1, CBF2, and CBF3. Overexpression of this gene results in the reduction of gibberellic acid biosynthesis. This gene is expressed in all tissues examined, but most abundantly expressed in rosette leaves and stems. Overexpression of DDF1, a putative paralog of this gene, also reduces gibberellic acid biosynthesis and makes the plants more tolerant to high-salinity levels.
AT5G54510 Encodes an IAA-amido synthase that conjugates Ala, Asp, Phe, and Trp to auxin. Lines overexpressing this gene accumulate IAA-ASP and are hypersensitive to several auxins. Identified as a dominant mutation that displays shorter hypocotyls in light grown plants when compared to wild type siblings. Protein is similar to auxin inducible gene from pea (GH3).
AT4G03400 Encodes a GH3-related gene involved in red light-specific hypocotyl elongation. Analysis of sense and antisense transgenic plants suggests that DFL2 is located downstream of red light signal transduction and determines the degree of hypocotyl elongation.
AT1G03055 Encodes the ortholog of rice D27. It is plastid-localized and is required for the inhibition of secondary bud outgrowth and operates on a nonmobile precursor upstream of MAX1 in the SL biosynthesis pathway.
AT1G61210 DWA3 encodes a DWD(DDB1 binding WD40) protein. Invitro analyses suggest its involvement in the negative regulation of ABA responses.One of four katanin p80 subunits. Involved in targeting of katanin complex to crossover and branch points to properly sever microtubules.
AT2G14120 Encodes a dynamin related protein. DRPs are self-assembling GTPasse involved in fission and fusion of membranes. DRP3B functions in mitochondrion and peroxisome fission in combination with DRP3A.
AT1G60540 Annotated as pseudogene of the dynamin family.Possibly not a pseudogene based on evidence for transcription (RNA-seq) and translation (Ribo-seq) described in PMID:27791167
AT2G40550 Encodes a nuclear localized target of E2Fa-DPa, transcription factors controlling cell cycle progression. Required for sister chromatid cohesion and DNA repair.
AT5G16260 Encodes a RNA binding protein ELF9 (EARLY FLOWERING9). Loss of ELF9 function in the Wassilewskija ecotype causes early flowering in short days. ELF9 reduces SOC1 (SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CO1) transcript levels, possibly via nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G77300 Encodes a protein with histone lysine N-methyltransferase activity required specifically for the trimethylation of H3-K4 in FLC chromatin (and not in H3-K36 dimethylation). Acts as an inhibitor of flowering specifically involved in the autonomous promotion pathway. EFS also regulates the expression of genes involved in carotenoid biosynthesis and nitrogen assimilation.Modification of histone methylation at the CRTISO locus reduces transcript levels 90%. The increased shoot branching seen in some EFS mutants is likely due to the carotenoid biosynthesis defect having an effect on stringolactones.Required for ovule, embryo sac, anther and pollen development.
AT5G53870 early nodulin-like protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23990 early nodulin-like protein 11;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15350 early nodulin-like protein 17;(source:Araport11)
AT1G76180 Encodes a dehydrin protein whose expression is induced early on in response to dehydration stress. This gene's expression to cold occurs in two waves, with early induction occurring within 1 h and secondary induction occurring 5 h after the beginning of cold stress. Expression is also induced in response to ABA but not in response to 2,4-D, BA, and GA3. ERD14 protein is capable of binding Ca2+, especially when the protein is phosphorylated.
AT1G20450 Encodes a gene induced by low temperature and dehydration. Inhibits e.coli growth while overexpressed. Belongs to the dehydrin protein family, which contains highly conserved stretches of 7-17 residues that are repetitively scattered in their sequences, the K-, S-, Y- and lysine rich segments. LTI29 and LTI30 double overexpressors confer cold tolerance. Localized to membranes and cytoplasm.
AT3G30775 Encodes a proline oxidase that is predicted to localize to the inner mitochondrial membrane, its mRNA expression induced by high levels of Al and by osmotic stress. The promoter contains an L-proline-inducible element.
AT1G42430 Novel plant specific, chloroplast localized protein that is involved in regulation of starch degradation.
AT1G18330 EARLY-PHYTOCHROME-RESPONSIVE1
AT1G10370 Encodes GSTU17 (Glutathione S-Transferase U17). Functions as a negative component of stress-mediated signal transduction pathways in drought and salt stress responses.
AT4G13840 HXXXD-type acyl-transferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G26370 O-fucosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55830 A member of the Glycosyltransferase Family 64, homologous to Poplar cambium-expressed GT64 gene. The EPC1 protein plays a critical role during plant development in maintaining the integrity of organs via cell-cell adhesion, thereby providing mechanical strength and facilitating the movement of metabolites throughout the plant.Loss of function specifically affects glycosylinositolphosphorylceramide (GIPC) mannosylation.
AT5G64720 Encodes a small cysteine-rich protein that is secreted by the egg cell during gamete interactions. The regulated secretion of EC1 by the egg cell upon sperm-egg interaction is proposed to ensure the appropriate localization of the cell-fusion machinery in distinct sperm membrane domains to accomplish gamete fusion.
AT3G63060 EDL3 is an F-box protein involved that mediated the regulation of abscisic acid signalling.
AT1G54270 member of eIF4A - eukaryotic initiation factor 4A
AT4G24800 MA3 domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18980 EIN2 targeting protein1;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38495 Subunit if INO80 chromatin remodeling complex. Along with EIN6 (REF6), redundantly controls the level and the localization of the repressive histone modification H3K27me3 and the histone variant H2A.
AT2G43400 Encodes a unique electron-transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase that is localized to the mitochondrion. Mutants are more sensitive to sugar starvation when plants are kept in the dark for long periods.
AT2G29950 Member of a small family of proteins containing DUF1313 domain. Involved in flowering time.
AT3G06470 ELO family protein containing a characteristic histidine motif which binds to AtCb5-B, interacts with AtBI-1. Together with AtCb5-B interacts with KCR1, PAS2, and CER10, which are essential for the synthesis of VLCFAs.
AT1G75000 ELO family protein.
AT5G50320 A subunit of Elongator, a histone acetyl transferase complex, consisting of six subunits (ELP1?ELP6), that copurifies with the elongating RNAPII in yeast and humans. Three Arabidopsis thaliana genes, encoding homologs of the yeast Elongator subunits ELP1, ELP3 (histone acetyl transferase), and ELP4 are responsible for the narrow leaf phenotype in elongata mutants and for reduced root growth that results from a decreased cell division rate. Two lines with RNAi constructs directed against HAG3 grow normally and can produce root calli, but have defects in agrobacterium-mediated transformation.
AT5G16715 protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 2247;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30610 Pentatricopeptide repeat protein .Mutations in this locus result in embryo lethality due to defects in chloroplast development. Embryo shape at seed maturity is globular.
AT1G24340 A locus involved in embryogenesis. Mutations in this locus result in embryo lethality. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G18570 Encodes AtObgC, a plant ortholog of bacterial Obg. AtObgC is a chloroplast-targeting GTPase essential for early embryogenesis. Mutations in this locus result in embryo lethality. The protein is dually localized in the stroma and the inner envelope membrane and is involved in thylakoid membrane biogenesis and functions primarily in plastid ribosome biogenesis during chloroplast development.
AT5G55940 Uncharacterized protein family (UPF0172);(source:Araport11)
AT2G38770 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45000 Encodes a nucleoporin, a component of the nuclear pore complex, that appears to be a major negative regulator of auxin signalling. Loss of function mutants are embryo lethal.
AT3G63490 Ribosomal protein L1p/L10e family;(source:Araport11)
AT2G30200 Malonyl-ACP expressed in developing seeds. Loss of function mutants are embryo lethal and over expression in seeds leads to increased seed oil content.
AT2G01860 Tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G35950 embryo sac development arrest 12;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10000 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23440 embryo sac development arrest 6;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00310 Putative membrane lipoprotein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36640 Encodes putative phosphotyrosine protein belonging to late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein in group 3 that might be involved in maturation and desiccation tolerance of seeds. RFLP and CAPS mapping place it on chromosome 4 but the nucleotide sequence maps it to chromosome 2.
AT5G66460 Encodes a endo-beta-mannanase involved in seed germination and silique dehiscence.
AT1G07670 TPLATE complex protein involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
AT4G21600 Encodes a protein with mismatch-specific endonuclease activity with a preference for T/G, A/G, and G/G of single base mismatches. It also has the ability to cleave indel types of mismatches (heteroduplexes with loops).
AT3G07100 Encodes SEC24a/ERMO2. Required for endoplasmic reticulum (ER) morphology. Has epistatic interactions with AT1G55350, AT3G59420, and AT3G10525.
AT1G29330 Encodes a protein similar in sequence to animal and yeast endoplasmic reticulum retention signal receptor. This protein can functionally complement the yeast homologue. Transcript is detected in flower buds, stems, root, and leaves.
AT2G01850 EXGT-A3 has homology to xyloglucan endotransglucosylases/hydrolases (XTHs). Mutants in this gene show a lesion mimic phenotype associated with leaf maturation and a reduction in the number of tertiary veins. Individual tracheary elements in the mutants are shorter, but phloem transport activity is not severely affected. EXGT-A3 plays a role in xyloglucan degradation in the differentiating tracheary elements of rosette leaves. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G19040 Encodes a PH and START domain-containing protein that mediates resistance to pathogenic fungi. Resistance requires salicylic acid signalling. Mutants are resistant to E. cichoracearum. Expressed throughout plant tissues and possibly localized to membranes /mitochondrion.
AT1G74710 Encodes a protein with isochorismate synthase activity. Mutants fail to accumulate salicylic acid. Its function may be redundant with that of ICS2 (AT1G18870).
AT5G22090 EAR1 is a negative regulator of ABA signaling that enhances the activity of all six clade A PP2Cs (ABI1, ABI2, HAB1, HAB2, AHG1, AHG3) by interacting with and releasing the N-terminal autoinhibition of these proteins. EAR1 indirectly affects OST1 activity through enhancing ABI1 activity. The EAR1 141-287 fragment is sufficient for the functioning of EAR1 in ABA responses; the 131-248 region harbors an intrinsically disordered region and only 249-278 can form a predicted regular structure. EAR1 is located in the ER, nuclei, and cytoplasm; ABA signaling promotes the translocation of EAR1 from the ER and/or cytoplasm to the nucleus. Mutations showed that it functions in seed germination, primary root growth, and drought tolerance.
AT4G31820 A member of the NPY family genes (NPY1/AT4G31820, NPY2/AT2G14820, NPY3/AT5G67440, NPY4/AT2G23050, NPY5/AT4G37590). Encodes a protein with similarity to NHP3. Contains BTB/POZ domain. Promoter region has canonical auxin response element binding site and Wus binding site. Co-localizes to the late endosome with PID. Regulates cotyledon development through control of PIN1 polarity in concert with PID. Also involved in sepal and gynoecia development.
AT1G01380 ETC1 is involved in trichome and root hair patterning in Arabidopsis.
AT3G05600 Encodes a cytosolic epoxide hydrolase capable of acting on 9,10-epoxystearic acid and on 12,13- epoxyoctadec-9-enoic acid that is involved in the synthesis of poly-hydroxylated cutin monomers.
AT5G62230 Encodes a receptor-like kinase that, together with ER and ERL2 governs the initial decision of protodermal cells to either divide proliferatively to produce pavement cells or divide asymmetrically to generate stomatal complexes. It is important for maintaining stomatal stem cell activity and preventing terminal differentiation of the meristemoid into the guard mother cell. Along with erl2 functionally compensates for loss of erecta during integument development. Its transcript levels change after inducing MUTE expression in a mute background.
AT2G20880 Encodes ERF53, a drought-induced transcription factor. Belongs to the AP2/ERF superfamily, and has a highly conserved AP2 domain. Regulates drought-responsive gene expressions by binding to the GCC box and/or dehydration-responsive element (DRE) in the promoter of downstream genes. Overexpression of AtERF53 driven by the CaMV35S promoter resulted in an unstable drought-tolerant phenotype in T2 transgenic plants. Involved in heat shock response.
AT1G03800 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-10). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including ATERF-3, ATERF-4, ATERF-7, and leafy petiole.
AT1G28360 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ERF12). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including ATERF-3, ATERF-4, ATERF-7, and leafy petiole. Regulates floral development.
AT3G55990 Encodes ESK1 (Eskimo1). A member of a large gene family of DUF231 domain proteins whose members encode a total of 45 proteins of unknown function. ESK1 functions as a negative regulator of cold acclimation. Mutations in the ESK1 gene provides strong freezing tolerance. A member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G29960 EBS7 encodes a plant specific, endoplasmic reticulum localized protein that is involved in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD). It interacts with the ERAD component AtHRD1a and may regulate HRD1a stability. Identified in a screen for supressors of a mutation in bri1 that causes bri1 to be retained in the ER. Loss of EBS7 function restores BR sensitivity in the bri1-9 mutant allele.
AT5G21960 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-5 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including RAP2.1, RAP2.9 and RAP2.10.
AT3G16280 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT1G53170 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-8). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 15 members in this subfamily including ATERF-3, ATERF-4, ATERF-7, and leafy petiole.
AT1G04310 encodes an ethylene receptor related to bacterial two-component histidine kinases.
AT5G47220 Encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-3 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-2). The protein contains one AP2 domain. Functions as activator of GCC box?dependent transcription. Positive regulator of JA-responsive defense genes and resistance to F. oxysporum and enhances JA inhibition of root elongation.
AT3G15210 Encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-1 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-4). The protein contains one AP2 domain. Acts as a negative regulator of JA-responsive defense gene expression and resistance to the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum and antagonizes JA inhibition of root elongation. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G47230 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-3 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-5). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 18 members in this subfamily including ATERF-1, ATERF-2, AND ATERF-5. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G17490 Encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-3 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (ATERF-6). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 18 members in this subfamily including ATERF-1, ATERF-2, AND ATERF-5. It is involved in the response to reactive oxygen species and light stress. Involved in regulating root architecture and the response to cold stress.
AT4G28140 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 8 members in this subfamily including RAP2.4. Regulated by heat shock.
AT2G31230 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-3 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 18 members in this subfamily including ATERF-1, ATERF-2, AND ATERF-5.
AT2G44940 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT3G60490 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY.
AT3G11400 One of the 2 genes that code for the G subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (EIF3). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G39050 Encodes a nucleocytoplasmic lectin that is capable of binding carbohydrates. It is involved in ABA mediated stomatal movement and increased expression is correlated with increased resistance to Pseudomonas syringae.
AT1G79270 evolutionarily conserved C-terminal region 8;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33630 Encodes one of the two plastid proteins EXECUTER (EX1, AT4G33630) and EX2 (AT1G27510). Mediates singlet oxygen induced programmed cell death.
AT1G47560 Encodes a member of the exocyst complex gene family. The exocyst is a protein complex involved in tethering vesicles to the plasma membrane during regulated or polarized secretion.
AT3G09530 A member of EXO70 gene family, putative exocyst subunits, conserved in land plants. Arabidopsis thaliana contains 23 putative EXO70 genes, which can be classified into eight clusters on the phylogenetic tree.
AT5G64260 EXORDIUM like 2;(source:Araport11)
AT5G51550 EXORDIUM like 3;(source:Araport11)
AT5G09440 EXORDIUM like 4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G69530 Member of Alpha-Expansin Gene Family. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, Plant Mol Bio). Involved in the formation of nematode-induced syncytia in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT5G56320 member of Alpha-Expansin Gene Family. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio)
AT3G55500 expansin-like protein. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio). Involved in the formation of nematode-induced syncytia in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT5G05290 Encodes an expansin. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio)
AT2G39700 putative expansin. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio). Involved in the formation of nematode-induced syncytia in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT4G28250 putative beta-expansin/allergen protein. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio). Involved in the formation of nematode-induced syncytia in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT3G45970 member of EXPANSIN-LIKE. Naming convention from the Expansin Working Group (Kende et al, 2004. Plant Mol Bio) The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G34390 extra-large GTP-binding protein 2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G61340 Encodes a F-box protein induced by various biotic or abiotic stress.
AT4G05010 F-box family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08980 Encodes an F-box gene that is a novel negative regulator of AGO1 protein levels and may play a role in ABA signalling and/or response. It is a F-box subunit of the SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the degradation of 14-3-3 proteins.
AT2G05970 F-box protein (DUF295);(source:Araport11)
AT1G26380 Functions in the biosynthesis of 4-hydroxy indole-3-carbonyl nitrile (4-OH-ICN), a cyanogenic phytoalexin in Arabidopsis. FOX1 acts as a dehydrogenase on indole cyanohydrin to form indole carbonyl nitrile.
AT3G24140 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor whose activity is required to promote differentiation of stomatal guard cells and to halt proliferative divisions in their immediate precursors. It fulfills its role through recruitment of the Arabidopsis Retinoblastoma homologue, RETINOBLASTOMA-RELATED (RBR). Both transcript and protein are expressed in and are required for halting divisions at the end of the stomatal lineage. It also has a role in the promotion of guard cell fate and in controlling the transition from guard mother cell to guard cell. Its transcript levels change after inducing MUTE expression in a mute background.
AT4G02810 A member of the FAF family proteins encoded by the FANTASTIC FOUR (FAF) genes: AT4G02810 (FAF1), AT1G03170 (FAF2), AT5G19260 (FAF3) and AT3G06020 (FAF4). FAFs have the potential to regulate shoot meristem size in Arabidopsis thaliana. FAFs can repress WUS, which ultimately leads to an arrest of meristem activity in FAF overexpressing lines.
AT2G37678 Positive regulator of photomorphogenesis in far-red light. Most abundant in young seedlings in the dark. Downregulated in the light and older as plants develop. Localized in the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Nuclear localization strongest in the dark. Degraded through the 26S proteasome. Regulated by PHYA. It is specifically required for the light-regulated nuclear accumulation of phyA ( but not phyB) likely by shuttling PHYA into the nucleus.
AT5G28530 FAR1-related sequence 10;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10240 FAR1-related sequence 11;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80010 FAR1-related sequence 8;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59470 Encodes one of four FRS (FAR1-RELATED SEQUENCE) factor-like genes in Arabidopsis. FRS factors are characterized by having an N-terminal C2H2-type chelating motif of the WRKY- Glial Cell Missing1 family, a central core transposase domain of Mutator-like element transposases, and a C-terminal SWIM domain. The four FRF-like genes in Arabidopsis share only the N-terminal motif with FRS proteins. FRF1 has been shown to bind the RB-box in vitro. The RB-box contributes to restricting SHOOTMERISTEMLESS expression to the shoot apical meristem.
AT5G63530 Farnesylated protein that binds metals.
AT4G12730 AF333971 Arabidopsis thaliana fasciclin-like arabinogalactan-protein 2 (Fla2) mRNA, complete cds. Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein. Possibly involved in embryogenesis and seed development.
AT3G11700 Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein. Possibly involved in embryogenesis and seed development.
AT1G15190 Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein. Possibly involved in embryogenesis and seed development.
AT5G06920 Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein. Possibly involved in embryogenesis and seed development.
AT3G44550 Encodes a member of the eight-member gene family encoding alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductases (FARs) identified in Arabidopsis thaliana. Three of the FARs, FAR1 (At5g22500), FAR4 (At3g44540) and FAR5 (At3g44550), are shown to generate the fatty alcohols found in root, seed coat, and wound-induced leaf tissue. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G44560 fatty acid reductase 8;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23410 Encodes a fatty alcohol oxidase.
AT3G63170 Encodes a plastid stroma localized fatty acid binding protein involved in fatty acid metabolism.
AT5G11460 FCS like zinc finger 10 is induced during energy starvation through SnRK1 signaling. Mutants accumulate more SnRK1alpha1 which results in the inhibition of seedling growth under favorable growth conditions. Increased SnRK1 activity in the mutant also results in the downregulation of TOR signaling (DOI:10.1111/tpj.13854).
AT1G78020 FCS like zinc finger 6 is induced during energy starvation through SnRK1 signaling. Mutants accumulate more SnRK1alpha1 which results in the inhibition of seedling growth under favorable growth conditions. Increased SnRK1 activity in the mutant also results in the downregulation of TOR signaling (DOI:10.1111/tpj.13854).
AT4G25100 Fe-superoxide dismutase
AT2G30766 Functions in iron homeostasis, activates iron deficiency response genes such as bHLH38, bHLH39, IRT1, and FRO2.
AT2G35620 Encodes a plasma membrane localized leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase that is involved in cell wall elongation. Loss of function mutations of FEI1 and FEI2 exhibit defects in root and hypocotyl cell elongation. Double mutants are defective in cell wall biosynthesis and have thick hypocotyls, and short, thick roots.Mucilage is easily detached from fei2 mutants seeds, and forms a capsule that is >50% smaller relative to wild-type.
AT1G10960 Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (PIP5K) enzyme family member.
AT1G15140 FAD/NAD(P)-binding oxidoreductase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01580 Encodes the low-iron-inducible ferric chelate reductase responsible for reduction of iron at the root surface. It is likely to be the major Fe(III) chelate reductase in Arabidopsis iron metabolism. Coordinately regulated with IRT1, the major transporter responsible for high-affinity iron uptake from the soil, at both transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Steady state mRNA levels are regulated by several metals. Its transcription is regulated by FIT1.
AT1G23020 Encodes a ferric chelate reductase whose transcription is regulated by FIT1. Expressed in the root, shoot, flower and cotyledon.
AT3G11050 ferritin 2;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56090 Encodes FERRITIN 3, AtFER3. Ferritins are a class of 24-mer multi-meric proteins found in all kingdoms of life. Function as the main iron store in mammals. Evidence suggests that Arabidopsis ferritins are essential to protect cells against oxidative damage, but they do not constitute the major iron pool.
AT2G40300 Encodes FERRITIN 4, AtFER4. Ferritins are a class of 24-mer multi-meric proteins found in all kingdoms of life. Function as the main iron store in mammals. Evidence suggests that Arabidopsis ferritins are essential to protect cells against oxidative damage, but they do not constitute the major iron pool. Localize to mitochondria. Knock out mutants are not sensitive to abiotic stress.
AT4G04020 Fibrillin precursor protein. The fibrillin preprotein, but not the mature protein interacts with ABI2. Regulated by abscisic acid response regulators. Involved in abscisic acid-mediated photoprotection. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G19940 Enables plants to cope with moderate light stress and affects cadmium tolerance.
AT4G00030 Plastid-lipid associated protein PAP / fibrillin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G26700 Encodes a member of the fimbrin family. Different members of the fimbrin/plastin family have diverged biochemically during evolution to generate either tight actin bundles or loose networks with distinct biochemical and biophysical properties. FIM4 generates both actin bundles and branched actin filaments whereas FIM5 only generates actin bundles.
AT1G12200 Putative flavin monooxygenase.
AT1G68050 Encodes FKF1, a flavin-binding kelch repeat F box protein, is clock-controlled, regulates transition to flowering. Forms a complex with GI on the CO promoter to regulate CO expression.
AT1G65860 belongs to the flavin-monooxygenase (FMO) family, encodes a glucosinolate S-oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of methylthioalkyl glucosinolates to methylsulfinylalkyl glucosinolates
AT1G62560 belongs to the flavin-monooxygenase (FMO) family, encodes a glucosinolate S-oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of methylthioalkyl glucosinolates to methylsulfinylalkyl glucosinolates The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G62570 belongs to the flavin-monooxygenase (FMO) family, encodes a glucosinolate S-oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of methylthioalkyl glucosinolates to methylsulfinylalkyl glucosinolates The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G28470 Encodes a member of the nitrate/peptide NTR/PTR family of transporters is required for accumulation and transport of pollen-specific flavonol 3-O-sophorosides, characterized by a glycosidic β-1,2-linkage, to the pollen surface of Arabidopsis.
AT5G08640 Encodes a flavonol synthase that catalyzes formation of flavonols from dihydroflavonols. Co-expressed with CHI and CHS (qRT-PCR).
AT3G12145 A novel leucine-rich repeat protein. Interacts directly with MADS domain transcription factor.
AT1G43800 Δ9 stearoyl-ACP desaturase which together with FAB2, AAD1, and AAD5 redundantly participates in oil storage during the maturation phase.
AT1G51140 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-type transcription factor involved in photoperiodism flowering. Binds to the E-box cis-element in the CONSTANS (CO) promoter to regulate flowering. Interacts with CFL1 and along with CFLAP2 negatively regulates cuticle development. Binds to the potassium channel gene KAT1 as a dimer. The DNA-binding capacity is inhibited in response to ABA through phosphorylation-dependent monomerization.
AT5G10140 MADS-box protein encoded by FLOWERING LOCUS C - transcription factor that functions as a repressor of floral transition and contributes to temperature compensation of the circadian clock. Expression is downregulated during cold treatment. Vernalization, FRI and the autonomous pathway all influence the state of FLC chromatin. Both maternal and paternal alleles are reset by vernalization, but their earliest activation differs in timing and location. Histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 4 and histone acetylation are associated with active FLC expression, whereas histone deacetylation and histone H3 dimethylation at lysines 9 and 27 are involved in FLC repression. Expression is also repressed by two small RNAs (30- and 24-nt) complementary to the FLC sense strand 3? to the polyA site. The small RNAs are most likely derived from an antisense transcript of FLC. Interacts with SOC1 and FT chromatin in vivo. Member of a protein complex.
AT5G43870 FORKED-LIKE family member, part of Group 1 (FKD1, FL1-FL3; Group 2 consists of FL4 and FL8 and Group 3 consists of FL5- FL7). May coordinate leaf size with vein density, where Group 1 members and Group 3 members have opposing functions.
AT4G14740 FORKED-LIKE family member, part of Group 1 (FKD1, FL1-FL3; Group 2 consists of FL4 and FL8 and Group 3 consists of FL5- FL7). May coordinate leaf size with vein density, where Group 1 members and Group 3 members have opposing functions.
AT5G14780 Encodes a NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase.
AT5G67470 formin homolog 6;(source:Araport11)
AT5G58160 Class II formin; modulator of pollen tube elongation.
AT4G31380 encodes a small protein with unknown function and is similar to flower promoting factor 1. This gene is not expressed in apical meristem after floral induction but is expressed in roots, flowers, and in low abundance, leaves.
AT5G22940 Homolog of FRA8 (AT2G28110), a member of a member of glycosyltransferase family 47; exhibits high sequence similarity to tobacco (Nicotiana plumbaginifolia) pectin glucuronyltransferase.
AT5G47820 Encodes a kinesin-like protein with an N-terminal microtubule binding motor domain. Protein is localized to the periphery of the cytoplasm and mutants in the gene exhibit altered orientation of cellulose microfibrils and reduced mechanical strength of fibers.
AT2G28110 Homolog to AT5G22940, a member of glycosyltransferase family 47 that is involved in secondary cell wall biosynthesis. It exhibits high sequence similarity to tobacco (Nicotiana plumbaginifolia) pectin glucuronyltransferase. Protein has a domain that shares significant similarity with the pfam03016 domain. It is expressed specifically in developing vessels and fiber cells, and FRA8 is targeted to Golgi. Mutants have irregular xylem formation, reduced cellulose levels and plants are smaller than normal siblings.
AT1G63930 EXO70 interactor and presumed negative secretion regulator.
AT5G51830 Encodes one of the several Arabidopsis fructokinases. Nomenclature according to Riggs 2017 has been adopted for the family by the community (personal communication, Boernke, Callis, Granot, Boernke, and Smeekens). Important for seed oil accumulation and vascular development.
AT3G59480 Encodes a member of the fructokinase gene family. Nomenclature according to Riggs 2017 has been adopted for the family by the community (personal communication, Boernke, Callis, Granot, Boernke, and Smeekens).
AT1G43670 Encodes a fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. This enzyme, in addition to catalyzing the formation of fructose-6-phosphate for sucrose biosynthesis, appears to play a role in fructose-mediated signaling that is independent of its enzymatic activity. atcfbp-1/fins1 mutants have reduced photosynthetic rates, elevated levels of starch and reduced levels of sucrose during the day. Although the protein is expected to be cytosolic, a GFP-tagged version localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G21330 fructose-bisphosphate aldolase 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29080 encodes an FtsH protease that is localized to the mitochondrion
AT3G47060 encodes an FtsH protease that is localized to the chloroplast
AT5G02160 Zinc-finger domain containing protein involved in abiotic stress response. Possesses an N-terminal transit peptide followed by a hydrophobic domain and a zinc-finger domain. Despite the presence of a zinc-finger domain (C4-type) with two CXXCXGXG conserved repeats, characteristic of DNAJ protein, the conserved J domain is absent in FIP. Interacts with FtsH5. Gene expression levels are reduced and negatively regulates stress response genes during stress conditions.
AT1G74420 Predicted fucosyltransferase, based on similarity to FUT1, but not functionally redundantwith FUT1.
AT2G15390 Encodes an alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase.
AT3G13550 Encodes a protein similar to ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2) variant proteins (UEV); lacks catalytic cysteine residue found in ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2. Represses photomorphogenesis and induces skotomorphogenesis in the dark.
AT1G71450 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY. FUF1 appears to negatively regulate certain ethylene responsive EDF genes thereby negatively regulating flower senescence.
AT1G20110 Encodes a protein that is localized to the peripheral membrane of late endosomal compartments. Involved in the regulation of mulitivesicular/prevacuolar compartment protein sorting. Loss of function mutations are embryo lethal. Regulates IRT1-dependent metal transport and metal homeostasis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G03160 A new plant-specific member of the dynamin superfamily; defines a new protein class within the dynamin superfamily of membrane remodeling GTPases that regulates organization of the thylakoid network in plants. Targeted to chloroplasts and associated with thylakoid and envelope membranes as punctate structures. Knockout mutants have abnormalities in chloroplast and thylakoid morphology, including disorganized grana stacks and alterations in the relative proportions of grana and stroma thylakoids. Overexpression of FZL-GFP also conferred defects in thylakoid organization.
AT4G36730 member of a gene family encoding basic leucine zipper proteins (GBFs) which bind the G-box
AT4G01120 bZIP (basic leucine zipper) transcription factor that binds to the G-box regulatory element found in many plant promoters. GBF2 nuclear localization is increased by blue light
AT2G46270 encodes a bZIP G-box binding protein whose expression is induced by ABA. It has been shown to bind to Adh that contains the G-box and is induced by cold and water deprivation. GBF3 has been shown to be expressed mostly in the root and dark-grown leaves. GBF3 can act as homodimers and as heterodimers with GFB1, GBF2 and GBF4. In addition, GBF3!?s DNA binding activity is enhanced by GIP1, GPRI1 and GPRI2.
AT5G45580 GARP-G2-like transcription factor involved in low temperature regulation of flavonoid biosynthesis.
AT4G17330 gene of unknown function expressed in seedlings, flower buds and stems
AT2G18490 GAZ is a nuclear localized transcriptional activator that is regulated (decreased) by GA and ABA levels. GAZ is expressed in the root stele and may function non-cell autonomously to effect hormone mediated control of ground tissue maturation.
AT5G44670 glycosyltransferase family protein (DUF23);(source:Araport11)
AT4G20170 glycosyltransferase family protein (DUF23);(source:Araport11)
AT5G30500 Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56600 GolS2 is a galactinol synthase that catalyzes the formation of galactinol from UDP-galactose and myo-inositol. GolS2 transcript levels rise in response to methyl viologen, an oxidative damage-inducing agent. Plants over-expressing GolS2 have increased tolerance to salt, chilling, and high-light stress.
AT1G09350 Predicted to encode a galactinol synthase
AT3G53950 Galactose oxydase; may function in tissues that require mechanical reinforcements in the absence of lignification.
AT1G75620 Galactose oxydase; may function in tissues that require mechanical reinforcements in the absence of lignification.
AT3G57620 Galactose oxydase; may function in tissues that require mechanical reinforcements in the absence of lignification.
AT1G14430 Galactose oxydase; may function in tissues that require mechanical reinforcements in the absence of lignification.
AT5G47780 Encodes a protein with putative galacturonosyltransferase activity. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G50760 Encodes a protein with putative galacturonosyltransferase activity. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G13250 Encodes a protein with putative galacturonosyltransferase activity.
AT4G02130 Encodes a protein with putative galacturonosyltransferase activity.
AT5G66510 Encodes mitochondrial gamma carbonic anhydrase. Component of the NADH dehydrogenase complex.
AT5G63510 Encodes a mitochondrial gamma carbonic anhydrase-like protein. Component of the NADH dehydrogenase complex.
AT3G48680 Encodes a mitochondrial gamma carbonic anhydrase-like protein. Component of the NADH dehydrogenase complex. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G32940 Encodes a vacuolar processing enzyme belonging to a novel group of cysteine proteinases that is expressed in vegetative organs and is upregulated in association with various types of cell death and under stressed conditions. They are essential in processing seed storage proteins and for mediating the susceptible response of toxin-induced cell death.
AT4G30530 Encodes a gamma-glutamyl peptidase, outside the GGT family, that can hydrolyze gamma-glutamyl peptide bonds. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G28340 Encodes a member of the GATA factor family of zinc finger transcription factors.
AT4G36620 Encodes a member of the GATA factor family of zinc finger transcription factors.
AT2G45050 Encodes a member of the GATA factor family of zinc finger transcription factors. A positive regulator of photomorphogenesis.
AT3G60530 Encodes a member of the GATA factor family of zinc finger transcription factors.
AT5G66320 Encodes GATA transcription factor gene GNC, involved in regulating carbon and nitrogen metabolism. Expression occurs in aerial tissue at an early stage of development and is inducible by nitrate.
AT4G32890 Encodes a member of the GATA factor family of zinc finger transcription factors.
AT2G20570 Encodes GLK1, Golden2-like 1, one of a pair of partially redundant nuclear transcription factors that regulate chloroplast development in a cell-autonomous manner. GLK2, Golden2-like 2, is encoded by At5g44190. GLK1 and GLK2 regulate the expression of the photosynthetic apparatus. GLK1 is also a member of the GARP transcription factor family.
AT2G06025 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G04845 Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferases (NAT) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65280 Encodes a protein with reported similarity to GCR2 a putative G protein coupled receptor thought to be an ABA receptor. Loss of function mutations in GCL1 show no ABA response defects based on assays of seed germination and seedling development.GCL1 also has similarity to LANCL1 and LANCL2, human homologs of bacterial lanthionine synthetase.
AT1G53940 Encodes a lipase, has in vitro lipase activity with p-nitrophenyl acetate and p-nitrophenyl butyrate, gene expression induced by hormones, negatively regulates auxin signaling, involved in disease resistance
AT3G14225 Contains lipase signature motif and GDSL domain.
AT3G59410 Encodes an eIF2alpha kinase that can bind uncharged tRNA via its C-terminus and can phosphorylate both eIF2alpha homologues in Arabidopsis.
AT5G65430 member of 14-3-3 proteins. This protein is reported to interact with the BZR1 transcription factor involved in brassinosteroid signaling and may affect the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of BZR1
AT5G13630 Encodes magnesium chelatase involved in plastid-to-nucleus signal transduction.
AT2G18640 Encodes an endoplasmic reticulum-targeted geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase
AT1G14920 Similar to a putative transcription factor and transcriptional coactivators. Repressor of GA responses and involved in gibberellic acid mediated signaling. Member of the DELLA proteins that restrain the cell proliferation and expansion that drives plant growth. The protein undergoes degradation in response to GA via the 26S proteasome. GAI may be involved in reducing ROS accumulation in response to stress by up-regulating the transcription of superoxide dismutases. Represses GA-induced vegetative growth and floral initiation. Rapidly degraded in response to GA.
AT1G47990 Encodes a gibberellin 2-oxidase that acts on C19 gibberellins. AtGA2OX4 expression is responsive to cytokinin and KNOX activities.
AT1G80340 Encodes a protein with gibberellin 3 β-hydroxylase activity. The protein was heterologously expressed in E. coli and shown to catalyze the hydroxylation of both GA9 and GA20.
AT1G22770 Together with CONSTANTS (CO) and FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT), GIGANTEA promotes flowering under long days in a circadian clock-controlled flowering pathway. GI acts earlier than CO and FT in the pathway by increasing CO and FT mRNA abundance. Located in the nucleus. Regulates several developmental processes, including photoperiod-mediated flowering, phytochrome B signaling, circadian clock, carbohydrate metabolism, and cold stress response. The gene's transcription is controlled by the circadian clock and it is post-transcriptionally regulated by light and dark. Forms a complex with FKF1 on the CO promoter to regulate CO expression. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G37585 Encodes GlcAT14C. Has glucuronosyltransferase activity adding glucuronic acid residues to beta-1,3- and beta-1,6-linked galactans.
AT4G38880 GLN PHOSPHORIBOSYL PYROPHOSPHATE AMIDOTRANSFERASE 2
AT5G65630 This gene is predicted to encode a bromodomain-containing protein. Plant lines expressing RNAi constructs targeted against GTE7 show some resistance to agrobacterium-mediated root transformation.
AT3G27260 Kinase like protein with similarity to yeast BDF1 and human RING3 protein, which have two bromodomains GTE8 has a single bromodomain
AT5G08000 Encodes a member of the X8-GPI family of proteins. It localizes to the plasmodesmata and binds callose.
AT4G04970 encodes a gene similar to callose synthase The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G70090 Encodes a protein with putative galacturonosyltransferase activity.
AT4G09990 glucuronoxylan 4-O-methyltransferase-like protein (DUF579);(source:Araport11)
AT4G31710 member of Putative ligand-gated ion channel subunit family
AT5G64050 Glutamate-tRNA ligase. Targeted to mitochondria and chloroplast. Its inactivation causes developmental arrest of chloroplasts and mitochondria in Nicotiana benthamiana.
AT1G15040 Encodes a nitrogen regulated putative glutamine amidotransferase that represses shoot branching.
AT4G31730 Glutamine dumper1 is a putative transmembrane protein. It is involved in glutamine secretion The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G57685 Encodes a member of the GDU (glutamine dumper) family proteins involved in amino acid export: At4g31730 (GDU1), At4g25760 (GDU2), At5g57685 (GDU3), At2g24762 (GDU4), At5g24920 (GDU5), At3g30725 (GDU6) and At5g38770 (GDU7).
AT1G48470 Encodes cytosolic glutamine synthase isozyme. Expression of mRNA is not detectable in roots.
AT1G03850 Encodes glutaredoxin ATGRXS13, required to facilitate Botrytis cinerea infection of Arabidopsis thaliana plants. Sylvain La Camera et al (2011, PMID:21756272) reported a third splice variant in addition to the two annotated in TAIR10. It is a member of the CC-type glutaredoxin (ROXY) family that has been shown to interact with the transcription factor TGA2 and suppress ORA59 promoter activity.
AT4G11600 Encodes glutathione peroxidase. Exhibits moderate binding affinity with dinotefuran.
AT1G63460 Encodes GPX8 (glutathione peroxidase 8). Involved in the suppression of oxidative damages in nucleus and cytosol. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G17220 Encodes glutathione transferase belonging to the phi class of GSTs. Naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002). Mutants display no pigments on leaves and stems. Likely to function as a carrier to transport anthocyanin from the cytosol to tonoplasts.
AT1G10360 Encodes glutathione transferase belonging to the tau class of GSTs. Naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002).
AT1G78380 Encodes a glutathione transferase that is a member of Tau GST gene family. Expression is induced by drought stress, oxidative stress, and high doses of auxin and cytokinin. naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002) The expression of this gene is upregulated by herbicide safeners such as benoxacor and fenclorim.
AT5G62480 Encodes glutathione transferase belonging to the tau class of GSTs. Naming convention according to Wagner et al. (2002).
AT5G02790 GST functions in reductive deglutathionylation of glutathione conjugates of quercetin.
AT3G24170 Encodes a cytosolic glutathione reductase.
AT1G79530 Encodes one of the chloroplast/plastid localized GAPDH isoforms (GAPCp1/At1g79530 and GAPCp2/At1g16300). gapcp double mutants display a drastic phenotype of arrested root development, dwarfism and sterility. GAPCps are important for the synthesis of serine in roots.
AT1G16300 Encodes one of the chloroplast/plastid localized GAPDH isoforms (GAPCp1/At1g79530 and GAPCp2/At1g16300). gapcp double mutants display a drastic phenotype of arrested root development, dwarfism and sterility. GAPCps are important for the synthesis of serine in roots.
AT4G17550 Encodes a member of the phosphate starvation-induced glycerol-3-phosphate permease gene family: AT3G47420(G3Pp1), AT4G25220(G3Pp2), AT1G30560(G3Pp3), AT4G17550(G3Pp4) and AT2G13100(G3Pp5).
AT3G11430 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferas, involved in the biosynthesis of suberin polyester.
AT2G38110 bifunctional sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase/phosphatase. Involved in cutin assembly.
AT5G06090 putative sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase
AT5G41080 Encodes a member of the glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase (GDPD) family.
AT1G71340 Encodes a member of the glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase (GDPD) family.
AT4G38680 Encodes a glycine-rich protein that binds nucleic acids and promotes DNA melting. Its transcript and protein levels are up-regulated in response to cold treatment with protein levels peaking earlier in shoots (~10-14 days) than in roots (~21 days). It is normally expressed in meristematic regions and developing tissues where cell division occurs. RNAi and antisense lines with lower levels of CSP2/GRP2 transcripts flower earlier than wild type plants and have some defects in anther and seed development.
AT2G21060 Glycine-rich protein (AtGRP2b). Also named as CSP4 (cold shock domain protein 4) containing a well conserved cold shock domain (CSD) and glycine-rich motifs interspersed by two retroviral-like CCHC zinc fingers. AtCSP4 is expressed in all tissues but accumulates in reproductive tissues and those undergoing cell divisions. Overexpression of AtCSP4 reduces silique length and induces embryo lethality.
AT2G16260 pseudogene of glycine-rich RNA-binding protein
AT5G49720 Encodes a membrane-bound endo-1,4-beta-D-glucanase, involved in cellulose biosynthesis. Loss-of-function mutants have severe cellulose-deficient phenotypes. During cell elongation, KOR1 is associated with Golgi apparatus and early endosome. Inhibition of cellulose biosynthesis promoted a redistribution of KOR1 in subcellular locations. These observations suggest that deposition of cellulose involves the intracellular cycling of KOR1.
AT4G24260 Encodes a protein with similarity to endo-1,4-b-glucanases. KOR3 is induced by nemotodes and is expressed in syncitia induced by Heterodera schachtii.May be involved in the development and function of syncitia.
AT4G38990 glycosyl hydrolase 9B16;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64390 glycosyl hydrolase 9C2;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44300 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G48130 Encodes a plasma membrane-localized glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored lipid transfer protein expressed in root endodermis and seed coats that is involved in very long chain fatty acid (and their derivatives) transport.
AT1G18280 Bifunctional inhibitor/lipid-transfer protein/seed storage 2S albumin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62220 Encodes a Golgi apparatus-localized galactosyltransferase involved in galactosyl-substitution of xyloglucan at position 2.
AT1G11840 Encodes Ni+ dependent glyoxalase I homolog ATGLX1.
AT1G15380 Glyoxalase which affects ABA?JA crosstalk.
AT1G80160 Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) superfamily member.
AT5G44190 Encodes GLK2, Golden2-like 2, one of a pair of partially redundant nuclear transcription factors that regulate chloroplast development in a cell-autonomous manner. GLK1, Golden2-like 1, is encoded by At2g20570. GLK1 and GLK2 regulate the expression of the photosynthetic apparatus.
AT1G15880 Golgi SNARE 11 protein (GOS11)
AT1G32900 UDP-Glycosyltransferase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G33240 Encodes a plant transcriptional activator that contains two separate, but similar, trihelix DNA-binding domains, similar to GT-2. Gene is expressed in all aerial parts of the plant, with higher level of expression in siliques. At-GTL2 was thought to be a duplicated copy of this gene but is likely to be a cloning artefact, the result of a chimeric clone. Regulates ploidy-dependent cell growth in trichome.
AT5G28300 Encodes a Ca(2+)-dependent CaM-binding protein. AtGT2L specifically targets the nucleus and possesses both transcriptional activation and DNA-binding abilities, implicating its function as a nuclear transcription factor.
AT5G62670 H[+]-ATPase 11;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30190 Belongs to the P-type ATPase superfamily of cation-transporting ATPases, pumps protons out of the cell, generating a proton gradient that drives the active transport of nutrients by proton symport. has two autoinhibitory regions within the C-terminal domain. Its plasma membrane localization is light-dependent.
AT5G57350 member of Plasma membrane H+-ATPase family
AT2G24520 plasma membrane H+-ATPase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G28490 Member of Receptor kinase-like protein family. Controls the separation step of floral organ abscission. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G35230 Contains a plant-specific VQ motif. Involved in endosperm growth and seed size determination. IKU1 is expressed in the early endosperm and its progenitor, the central cell.IKU1 interacts with MINI3 in the yeast two-hybrid system.
AT4G00150 Belongs to one of the LOM (LOST MERISTEMS) genes: AT2G45160 (LOM1), AT3G60630 (LOM2) and AT4G00150 (LOM3). LOM1 and LOM2 promote cell differentiation at the periphery of shoot meristems and help to maintain their polar organization.
AT2G36450 encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 17 members in this subfamily including TINY. Ectopic overexpression of HRD increases the density of the root network and improves water and salt stress tolerance in Arabidopsis. Overexpression of HRD in rice causes an increase in plant biomass and drought resistance.
AT5G02500 Encodes a member of heat shock protein 70 family. Hsc70-1 negatively regulates the expression of Hsp101 through HsfA1d, HsfA1e and HsfA2. During non-HS condition, Hsc70-1 attenuates the activity of HsfAs and finally affects the expression of HsfA2 and Hsp101 genes. hsc70-1 mutant showed thermotolerance phenotype due to higher expression of Hsp101 and other HS inducible genes.
AT4G36990 Encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to heat shock factors that regulate the expression of heat shock proteins. Transcript level is increased in response to heat shock. However, overexpression of this gene did not result in the increase of decrease of heat shock proteins.
AT4G14830 17.6 kDa class II heat shock protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16660 heat shock protein 70 (Hsp 70) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G22830 member of Heat Stress Transcription Factor (Hsf) family
AT1G46264 Encodes SCHIZORIZA, a member of Heat Shock Transcription Factor (Hsf) family. Functions as a nuclear factor regulating asymmetry of stem cell divisions.
AT3G24520 member of Heat Stress Transcription Factor (Hsf) family
AT3G02990 member of Heat Stress Transcription Factor (Hsf) family The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G03720 Member of Heat Stress Transcription Factor (Hsf) family. Expression is regulated by DREB2A and in turn HSFA3 regulates the expression of hsps Hsp18.1-CI and Hsp26.5-MII35S. Involved in establishing thermotolerence.
AT2G41690 member of Heat Stress Transcription Factor (Hsf) family
AT4G21320 Encodes heat-stress-associated 32-kD protein. Up-regulated by heat shock. Thermotolerance in a knockout mutant was compromised following a long recovery period (> 24 h) after acclimation heat shock treatment.
AT5G17450 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56210 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G63950 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G36950 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02960 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G06130 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16380 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39700 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G19090 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27690 Heavy metal transport/detoxification superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30120 encodes a protein similar to Zn-ATPase, a P1B-type ATPases transport zinc
AT5G67060 Encodes a bHLH transcription factor that is involved in transmitting tract and stigma development and acts as a local modulator of auxin and cytokinin responses to control gynoecium development. HEC1 affects auxin transport by acting as a transcriptional regulator of PIN1 and PIN3. Inhibits thermomorphogenesis.
AT5G09750 Encodes a bHLH transcription factor that is involved in transmitting tract and stigma development.
AT2G24150 heptahelical transmembrane protein HHP3
AT1G47840 Encodes a putative hexokinase.
AT3G45060 member of High affinity nitrate transporter family
AT5G62940 HCA2 induces the formation of interfascicular cambium and regulates vascular tissue development in the aerial parts of the plant. Evidence from both gain of function and dominant negative alleles. PEAR protein involved in the formation of a short-range concentration gradient that peaks at protophloem sieve elements, and activates gene expression that promotes radial growth. Locally promotes transcription of inhibitory HD-ZIP III genes, and thereby establishes a negative-feedback loop that forms a robust boundary that demarks the zone of cell division.
AT5G23120 encodes a stability and/or assembly factor of photosystem II The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G15095 Encodes HCF243 (high chlorophyll fluorescence), a chloroplast-localized protein involved in the D1 protein stability of the photosystem II complex1.
AT4G35250 HCF244 is a member of the atypical short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily, a modified group, which has lost enzyme activity.HCF244 interacts with unknown partners in a 200-400 kD membrane associated complex.
AT3G17040 It is a RNA tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein required for normal processing of transcripts from the polycistronic chloroplast psbB-psbT-psbH-petB-petD operon coding for proteins of the photosystem II and cytochrome b6/f complexes. Localizes to the chloroplast membrane. Involved in regulating plastidial gene expression and biogenesis. It binds in the psbT?psbH intercistronic region and blocks the progression of 5′ → 3′ exoribonucleases, which defines the 5′ end of processed psbH transcripts and also stabilizes the downstream RNA segment. In addition, HCF107 binding remodels the structure of the psbH 5′ UTR in a way that can account for its ability to enhance psbH translation.
AT5G36170 Required for normal processing of polycistronic plastidial transcripts
AT3G54050 Encodes a chloroplastic fructose 1,6-bisphosphate phosphatase. also known as HCEF1 (High Cyclic Electron Flow 1). hcef1 mutants have constitutively elevated electron flow (CEFI) and plants with antisense suppression of this enzyme have higher levels of net leaf photosynthesis and increased sucrose biosynthesis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G48620 This gene is predicted to encodes a histone H1/H5 family member. A plant line expressing an RNAi construct targeted against HON5 shows a reduced level of agrobacterium-mediated root transformation.
AT1G20696 Encodes a protein belonging to the subgroup of HMGB (high mobility group B) proteins that have a distinctive DNA-binding motif, the HMG-box domain. The motif confers non-sequence specific interaction with linear DNA and structure-specific binding to distorted DNA sites. The HMGB proteins are involved in the assembly of nucleoprotein complexes. Can be phosphorylated by CK2alpha. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G17560 Encodes a protein belonging to the subgroup of HMGB (high mobility group B) proteins that have a distinctive DNA-binding motif, the HMG-box domain. The motif confers non-sequence specific interaction with linear DNA and structure-specific binding to distorted DNA sites. The HMGB proteins are involved in the assembly of nucleoprotein complexes. Can be phosphorylated by CK2alpha.
AT5G23420 Encodes HMGB6, a protein belonging to the subgroup of HMGB (high mobility group B) proteins. Localized in the nucleus. Binds to supercoiled DNA in vitro. HMGB6 is phosphorylated by protein kinase CK2alpha within its acidic C-terminal domain.
AT5G59220 Encodes a member of the PP2C family (Clade A protein phosphatases type 2C). Functions as a negative regulator of osmotic stress and ABA signaling.
AT1G07430 Encodes a member of the group A protein phosphatase 2C (PP2C) family that is responsible for negatively regulating seed dormancy.
AT1G23200 ProPME pectin methyl esterase involved in embryo development.
AT3G56490 Encodes a protein that has adenylylsulfate sulfohydrolase activity (E.C. 3.6.2.1) in vitro.
AT4G14910 Encodes a protein that is predicted to act as a imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase involved in histidine biosynthesis
AT5G10720 member of Histidine Kinase
AT3G27360 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10980 Histone superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G09740 Encodes an enzyme with histone acetyltransferase activity. HAM2 primarily acetylate histone H4, but also display some ability to acetylate H3. Prior acetylation of lysine 5 on histone H4 reduces radioactive acetylation by either HAM2.
AT2G18050 encodes a structurally divergent linker histone whose gene expression is induced by dehydration and ABA. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G20670 Encodes HTA13, a histone H2A protein.
AT5G27670 Encodes HTA7, a histone H2A protein.
AT1G55250 Encodes one of two orthologous E3 ubiquitin ligases in Arabidopsis that are involved in monoubiquitination of histone H2B.
AT5G66700 Encodes a homeodomain protein. Member of HD-ZIP 1 family, most closely related to HB5. AtHB53 is auxin-inducible and its induction is inhibited by cytokinin, especially in roots therefore may be involved in root development.
AT2G46680 encodes a putative transcription factor that contains a homeodomain closely linked to a leucine zipper motif. Transcript is detected in all tissues examined. Is transcriptionally regulated in an ABA-dependent manner and may act in a signal transduction pathway which mediates a drought response.
AT5G06710 Homeobox-leucine zipper protein.
AT4G40060 Encodes a homeodomain leucine zipper class I (HD-Zip I) protein.
AT4G16780 Encodes a homeodomain-leucine zipper protein that is rapidly and strongly induced by changes in the ratio of red to far-red light. It is also involved in cell expansion and cell proliferation and in the response to auxin. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G18550 Encodes a homeodomain leucine zipper class I (HD-Zip I) protein.
AT4G24660 homeobox protein 22;(source:Araport11)
AT2G18350 homeobox protein 24;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65410 Encodes ZFHD2, a member of the zinc finger homeodomain transcriptional factor family.Gain of function of ATHB25 (35S and UBQ10 proomoters) and double loss of function of ATHB25 and ATHB22 increases and decreases, respectively, seed longevity. This phenotype is maternal and related to seed coat alterations. Gain of function increases expression of GA3OX2 and GA4 and GA1 levels. Together with REM7 induces the expression of genes controlling shoot stem characteristics by ectopic expression in roots.
AT3G50890 homeobox protein 28;(source:Araport11)
AT5G15210 Encodes ZFHD3, a member of the zinc finger homeodomain transcriptional factor family.
AT4G36740 Encodes a homeodomain leucine zipper class I (HD-Zip I) protein.
AT2G22430 Encodes a homeodomain leucine zipper class I (HD-Zip I) protein that is a target of the protein phosphatase ABI1 and regulates hormone responses in Arabidopsis.
AT5G46880 homeobox-7;(source:Araport11)
AT2G01430 ATHB17 is a member of the HD-Zip transcription factor family. It is expressed most strongly in roots at different stages of development and induced by ABA, paraquat, drought, and NaCl treatments. Loss of function mutants are more sensitive to salt and drought stress.The protein is nuclear localized and has been shown to bind to the promoter of SIG5 and other genes.
AT1G70920 homeobox-leucine zipper protein 18;(source:Araport11)
AT2G44910 Encodes a homeodomain protein whose expression displays a dependence on phyB for both red and far-red light response. Also involved in the shade avoidance syndrome.
AT3G03260 Encodes a homeobox-leucine zipper family protein belonging to the HD-ZIP IV family.
AT3G22740 homocysteine S-methyltransferase (HMT3)
AT5G54080 Encodes a homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase that can convert homogentisate to malylacetoacetate and is likely to be involved in tyrosine catabolism.
AT3G44530 Encodes a nuclear localized WD-repeat containing protein involved in negative regulation of knox gene expression via epigenetic mechanism of chromatin re-organization. It is a part of the HISTONE REGULATOR complex that deposits histones in a DNA synthesis-independent manner and affects both nucleosome occupancy and the maintenance of transcriptional silencing. Interacts physically and genetically with AS1. Expressed in meristem and leaf primordia. Homozygous mutants are embryo lethal. Phenotype of cosuppressed lines is variable but show effects on leaf development similar to as1/as2.
AT5G03160 J domain protein localized in ER lumen. Can partially compensate for the growth defect in jem1 scj1 mutant yeast.
AT2G22450 riboflavin biosynthesis protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G23670 homolog of Synechocystis YCF37;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30510 yeast autophagy 18 B-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G31270 Encodes a cyclin-dependent protein kinase. Involved in nuclear DNA replication and plastid division. Located in nucleus and chloroplast.
AT3G54710 Encodes a cyclin-dependent protein kinase. Involved in nuclear DNA replication and plastid division.
AT1G65040 Encodes one of the Arabidopsis homologs of the yeast/human Hrd1 protein: AT3G16090 (Hrd1A), AT1G65040 (Hrd1B). Involved in ERAD (Endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation).
AT4G13940 Encodes a S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase required for DNA methylation-dependent gene silencing. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G37580 involved in apical hook development. putative N-acetyltransferase
AT1G70690 Encodes a plasmodesmal protein that may be involved in the intercellular movement of molecules through the plasmodesmata. The protein has two DUF26 domains and a single transmembrane domain.
AT4G31750 Encodes HopW1-1-Interacting protein 2 (WIN2). Interacts with the P. syringae effector HopW1-1. WIN2 has protein phosphatase activity. Modulates plant defenses against bacteria. Three WIN proteins are identified so far (WIN1: AT1G80600; WIN2: AT4G31750; WIN3: AT5G13320).
AT1G49560 Homeodomain-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G08230 HUA and HUA-LIKE (HULK) genes act redundantly to regulate a subset of essential genes, with some (or all) family members also having specific functions.
AT2G48160 HUA and HUA-LIKE (HULK) genes act redundantly to regulate a subset of essential genes, with some (or all) family members also having specific functions.
AT5G62490 Part of the AtHVA22 family. Protein expression is ABA- and stress-inducible.
AT4G36720 HVA22-like protein K;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45630 Hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase (HPPR) family member with low activity.
AT5G25265 Hyp O-arabinosyltransferase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25260 Hyp O-arabinosyltransferase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68010 Encodes hydroxypyruvate reductase.
AT3G01290 SPFH/Band 7/PHB domain-containing membrane-associated protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67700 multidrug resistance protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21760 Encodes HYR1, a UDP glycosyltransferase (UGT). HYR1 glucosylates hypostatin, an inhibitor of cell expansion in vivo to form a bioactive glucoside.
AT5G66985 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10020 plant/protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G24110 NADP-specific glutamate dehydrogenase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10040 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G27760 Hypoxia-responsive family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G55250 Encodes an enzyme which specifically converts IAA to its methyl ester form MelIAA. This gene belongs to the family of carboxyl methyltransferases whose members catalyze the transfer of the methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to carboxylic acid-containing substrates to form small molecule methyl esters. Expression of TCP genes is downregulated in mutant iamt1-D. SABATH methyltransferase.
AT1G44350 encodes a protein similar to IAA amino acid conjugate hydrolase.
AT3G18485 Encodes a novel protein with no predicted membrane-spanning domains that is polymorphic among Arabidopsis accessions. The protein may modulate a metal transporter. Mutants are resistant to IAA-Leu, IAA-Phe, and the divalent metals cobalt and manganese but remain sensitive to free IAA; they are defective in lateral root formation and primary root elongation.
AT1G17210 IAP-like protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32320 Interacts genetically with its homolog ICA1; alters growth and flowering time plasticity in relation to temperature. Mutants display effects on growth, flowering and plant development, and ploidy level depending on ambient temperature (effects specific at >27C).
AT2G43060 ILI1 binding bHLH 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G64790 ILITHYIA (ILA) is a HEAT repeat protein involved in plant immunity. The gene is also involved in systemic acquired resistance induced by P. syringae expressing avrRps4. Loss-of-function mutants of ILA caused pleiotropic defects in the mutant plants. The mutant plants are smaller in size and the leaves are serrated and yellow to light green in color. Required for bacterium-triggered stomatal closure.
AT3G23900 Physically interacts with, and promotes canonical splicing of, transcripts encoding defense signaling proteins, including the key negative regulator of pattern recognition receptor signaling complexes, CALCIUM-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE 28 (CPK28). Upon immune activation by Plant Elicitor Peptides (Peps), IRR is dephosphorylated, disrupting interaction with CPK28 transcripts and resulting in accumulation of an alternative splice variant encoding a truncated CPK28 protein with impaired kinase activity and diminished function as a negative regulator.
AT3G07610 IBM1 likely encodes a protein with histone H3mK9 demethylation activity. It may preferentially demethylate H3mK9 at low-copy loci to protect them from silencing by nearby heterochromatin by preventing the spread of cytosine methylation. BONSAI (At1g73177) is hypermethylated in ibm1 mutants. ibm1 mutants have morphological defects that become apparent at the F3 generation, including small narrow leaves, arrested flower development, and faulty pollen development. These phenotypes cannot result solely from the BONSAI hypermethylation. Aberrant phenotypes in ibm1 mutants in both DNA methylation and plant development can be suppressed by mutations in the KYP H3K9 methyltransferase or the CMT3 non CG-cytosine methylase.
AT5G66730 C2H2-like zinc finger protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13810 indeterminate(ID)-domain 11;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23050 Transcription regulator acting as repressor of auxin-inducible gene expression. Plays role in the control of gravitropic growth and development in light-grown seedlings. Auxin induces the degradation of the protein in a dosage-dependent manner in a process mediated by AtRac1. Auxin induced the relocalization of the protein within the nucleus from a diffused nucleoplasmic pattern to a discrete particulated pattern named nuclear protein bodies or NPB in a process also mediated by Rac1. Colocalizes with SCF, CSN and 26S proteasome components. Pseudomonas syringae type III effector AvrRpt2 stimulates AXR2 protein turnover.
AT1G51950 indole-3-acetic acid inducible 18;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15540 Primary auxin-responsive gene. Involved in the regulation stamen filaments development.
AT2G46990 Encodes a member of the Aux/IAA family of proteins implicated in auxin signaling. IAA20 lacks the conserved degron (domain II) found in many family members, and IAA20 fusion proteins are stable in Arabidopsis seedlings. IAA20 transcripts are induced by auxin treatment, and overexpression of IAA20 leads to defects in gravitropism, root development, root meristem maintenance, etiolation, and cotyledon vascular development.
AT3G62100 Encodes a member of the Aux/IAA family of proteins implicated in auxin signaling. IAA30 lacks the conserved degron (domain II) found in many family members. IAA30 transcripts are induced by auxin treatment and accumulate preferentially in the quiescent center cells of the root meristem. Overexpression of IAA30 leads to defects in gravitropism, root development, root meristem maintenance, and cotyledon vascular development. Target of LEC2 and AGL15. Promotes somatyic embryogenesis.
AT2G04550 Encodes a protein phosphatase that interacts with MPK12, but not with other MAP kinases. It can dephosphorylate a dually phosphorylated MPK12 in vitro and can inactivate MPK12 in vivo. ibr5 mutants have reduced sensitivity to auxin and abscisic acid. IBR5 promotes auxin responses, including auxin-inducible transcription, differently than the TIR1 auxin receptor and without destabilizing Aux/IAA repressor proteins. It plays a role in male gametophyte development, auxin and TCP growth regulatory pathways. Regulates leaf serrations development via modulation of the expression of PIN1.
AT3G56370 LRR-RLK with distinct polar localization within the plasma membrane in different cell types of the root. Mutants show defects in cell divisions within the root ground tissue.
AT5G64667 Similar to Inflorescence deficient in abscission (IDA). Involved in floral organ abscission.
AT5G09805 Similar to Inflorescence deficient in abscission (IDA). Involved in floral organ abscission.
AT5G16760 Encodes a inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of phytic acid (InsP6) to the symmetric InsP7 isomer 5-InsP7.
AT2G01900 Encodes an inositol polyphosphate phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphatase that is expressed in roots and is involved in mediating salt tolerance through endocytosis.
AT3G49380 Member of IQ67 (CaM binding) domain containing family.
AT1G01110 Member of IQ67 (CaM binding) domain containing family.
AT4G23060 Member of IQ67 (CaM binding) domain containing family.
AT1G19870 Encodes a microtubule-associated protein.Member of IQ67 (CaM binding) domain containing family.
AT3G22190 Member of IQ67 (CaM binding) domain containing family.
AT4G36890 IRX14 was identified as MUCI64 in a reverse genetic screen for MUCILAGE-RELATED genes. IRX14/MUCI64 is a GT43 protein essential for xylan elongation in seed coat mucilage. The xylan backbone maintains the attachment of mucilage to the seed surface and the distribution of cellulose. It was identified based on its gene expression co-variance with the IRX3 gene involved in secondary cell wall synthesis. A biochemical assay using the irx14 mutant indicates that IRX14 might function in xylose chain elongation.
AT5G67230 Encodes a member of the GT43 family glycosyltransferases involved in glucuronoxylan biosynthesis: AT2G37090 (IRX9) and AT1G27600 (IRX9-L or I9H, IRX9 homolog); AT4G36890 (IRX14) and AT5G67230 (IRX14-L or I14H, IRX14 homolog). They form two functionally non-redundant groups essential for the normal elongation of glucuronoxylan backbone. I9H functions redundantly with IRX9, I14H is redundant with IRX14. IRX9 or I9H do not complement IRX14, IRX14 or I14H do not complement IRX9.
AT3G50220 Encode a DUF579 (domain of unknown function 579) containing protein essential for normal xylan synthesis and deposition in the secondary cell wall.
AT1G27600 Encodes a member of the GT43 family glycosyltransferases involved in glucuronoxylan biosynthesis: AT2G37090 (IRX9) and AT1G27600 (IRX9-L or I9H, IRX9 homolog); AT4G36890 (IRX14) and AT5G67230 (IRX14-L or I14H, IRX14 homolog). They form two functionally non-redundant groups essential for the normal elongation of glucuronoxylan backbone. I9H functions redundantly with IRX9, I14H is redundant with IRX14. IRX9 or I9H do not complement IRX14, IRX14 or I14H do not complement IRX9.
AT5G67210 Encode a DUF579 (domain of unknown function 579) containing protein essential for normal xylan synthesis and deposition in the secondary cell wall.
AT1G32480 Predicted to encode a protein related isocitrate dehydrogenases, but it appears to be missing the sequences encoding the N-terminal portion of the protein.
AT1G68460 Encodes a putative adenylate isopentenyltransferase. It catalyzes the formation of isopentenyladenosine 5'-monophosphate (iPMP) from AMP and dimethylallylpyrophosphate (DMAPP), but it has a lower Km for ADP and likely works using ADP or ATP in plants. It is involved in cytokinin biosynthesis.
AT3G63110 Encodes cytokinin synthase involved in cytokinin biosynthesis. IPT3 subcellular localization is modulated by farnesylation- when farnesylated it is localized to the nucleus, otherwise to the chloroplast.
AT4G24650 AB061402 Arabidopsis thaliana AtIPT4 mRNA for cytokinin synthase, complete cds
AT5G19040 Encodes cytokinin synthase.
AT3G02410 alpha/beta-Hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75100 Contains a J-domain at the C-terminus which is similar to the J-domain of auxilin, a clathrin-uncoating factor in cow, yeast and worm. Arabidopsis contains 6 other proteins similar to auxilin. Expressed in leaves and stems, but not in roots. Localized in the cytoplasm. Required for the chloroplast accumulation response, but not for the avoidance response. No molecular function known. Influences the composition of photosynthetic pigments, the efficiency of photosynthesis, and the CO2 uptake rate. Positive effect on water use efficiency (WUE) by reducing stomatal aperture and water vapor conductance; involved in the fine-tuning of H2O2 foliar levels, antioxidant enzymes activities and cell death after UV-C photooxidative stress.
AT2G46370 Encodes a jasmonate-amido synthetase that is a member of the GH3 family of proteins. JAR1 catalyzes the formation of a biologically active jasmonyl-isoleucine (JA-Ile) conjugate. JA-Ile promotes the interaction between JAZ1 and COI1 in the jasmonate signaling pathway. JAR1 localizes to the cytoplasm and is also a phytochrome A signaling component. JAR1 is an auxin-induced gene. Loss of function mutants are defective in a variety of responses to jasmonic acid. JAR1 has additional enzymatic activities in vitro, (e.g. the ability to synthesize adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate and other JA conjugates), but there are no data to show whether JAR1 catalyzes many of these reactions in vivo. JAR1 is involved in pathogen defense, sensitivity to ozone, and wound responses.
AT3G11180 One of 4 paralogs encoding a 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent oxygenases that hydroxylates JA to 12-OH-JA.
AT2G38240 One of 4 paralogs encoding a 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent oxygenases that hydroxylates JA to 12-OH-JA.
AT1G19180 JAZ1 is a nuclear-localized protein involved in jasmonate signaling. JAZ1 transcript levels rise in response to a jasmonate stimulus. JAZ1 can interact with the COI1 F-box subunit of an SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase in a yeast-two-hybrid assay only in the presence of jasmonate-isoleucine (JA-ILE) or coronatine. Application of jasmonate methyl ester to Arabidopsis roots reduces the levels of a JAZ1:GUS fusion protein, presumably by stimulating ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation. The Jas domain appears to be important for JAZ1-COI1 interactions in the presence of coronatine. Two positive residues (R205 and R206) in the Jas domain shown to be important for coronatine -dependent COI1 binding are not required for binding AtMYC2. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G72450 JAZ6 transcript levels rise in response to a jasmonate stimulus and a GFP:JAZ6 fusion protein localizes to the nucleus. Application of jasmonate methyl ester to Arabidopsis roots reduces the levels of a JAZ6:GUS fusion protein, presumably by stimulating ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation.
AT5G05600 Encodes a protein with similarity to flavonol synthases that is involved in the detoxifcation polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.One of 4 paralogs encoding a 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent oxygenases that hydroxylates JA to 12-OH-JA.
AT4G00990 jJumonji-domain-containing H3K9 histone demethylase. Loss of function mutants are susceptible to bacterial infection and early flowering.
AT5G46910 H3K27me3 demethylase involved in temperature and photoperiod dependent repressing of flowering.
AT1G30810 JMJ18 encodes a novel JmjC domain- containing histone H3K4 demethylase. PHD finger-containing protein.
AT2G19600 member of Putative potassium proton antiporter family
AT5G51710 member of Putative potassium proton antiporter family
AT4G33530 potassium transporter
AT5G09400 Encodes a potassium uptake permease with a functional adenylate cyclase (AC) center. The first 100 aa of this protein can complement AC-deficient E. coli and display AC activity in vitro. KUP7 is localized to the plasma membrane where it functions in potassium uptake and translocation.
AT5G07480 KAR-UP oxidoreductase 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13530 Encodes KEEP ON GOING (KEG), a RING E3 ligase involved in abscisic acid signaling. KEG is essential for Arabidopsis growth and development. ABA promotes KEG degradation via the ubiquitin dependent 26S proteasome pathway. Associates with and ubiquitinates MKK4 and MKK5 to regulate plant immunity.
AT1G23390 A kelch domain-containing F-box protein. Its N terminus contains a typical F-box motif but its C-terminal domain only consists of one predicted kelch motif. Predicted to be stu Interacts with chalcone synthase CHS to mediate CHS ubiquitination and degradation.
AT1G50650 KRS is a member of the STIG1 family of peptides. Its expression in embryos appears to be dependent upon ZOU.Loss of function results in a reduction of α-JIM12 labelled 'sheath' around the developing embryo.
AT1G05360 KMS2 encode a endoplasmic reticulum protein involved in the early secretory pathway.
AT4G39050 Kinesin motor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27960 CMU1 and CMU2 along with FRA1 contributes to lateral stability of cortical microtubules.
AT3G44730 kinesin-like protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80440 Encodes a member of a family of F-box proteins, called the KISS ME DEADLY (KMD) family, that targets type-B ARR proteins for degradation and is involved in the negative regulation of the cytokinin response. Also named as KFB20, a member of a group of Kelch repeat F-box proteins that negatively regulate phenylpropanoid biosynthesis by targeting the phenypropanoid biosynthesis enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G15670 Encodes a member of a family of F-box proteins, called the KISS ME DEADLY (KMD) family, that targets type-B ARR proteins for degradation and is involved in the negative regulation of the cytokinin response. Also named as KFB1, a member of a group of Kelch repeat F-box proteins that negatively regulate phenylpropanoid biosynthesis by targeting the phenypropanoid biosynthesis enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.
AT2G44130 Encodes a member of a family of F-box proteins, called the KISS ME DEADLY (KMD) family. Component of SCF ubiquitin protein ligase, interacts with phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. AtKFB39 is a homolog of previously identified AtKFB50 (At3g59940) and specifically interacts with Arabidopsis PAL3 and PAL4 in vitro. In planta, together with AtKFB01, KFB20 and KFB50, it regulates PAL protein stability thus controlling phenylpropanoid biosynthesis .
AT3G59940 Encodes a member of a family of F-box proteins, called the KISS ME DEADLY (KMD) family, that targets type-B ARR proteins for degradation and is involved in the negative regulation of the cytokinin response. Also named as KFB50, a member of a group of Kelch repeat F-box proteins that negatively regulate phenylpropanoid biosynthesis by targeting the phenypropanoid biosynthesis enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G62990 Encodes a homeodomain transcription factor of the Knotted family. May be involved in secondary cell wall biosynthesis. Mutants have moderately irregular xylem development. Expression of this gene is upregulated by SND1 and MYB46.
AT5G11060 A member of Class II KN1-like homeodomain transcription factors (together with KNAT3 and KNAT5), with greatest homology to the maize knox1 homeobox protein. Expression regulated by light. Detected in all tissues examined, but most prominent in leaves and young siliques. Transient expression of GFP translational fusion protein suggests bipartite localization in nucleus and cytoplasm. KNAT4 promoter activity showed cell-type specific pattern along longitudinal root axis; GUS expression pattern started at the elongation zone, predominantly in the phloem and pericycle cells, extending to endodermis toward the base of the root.
AT2G46750 Encodes a homolog of rat L-gulono-1,4-lactone (L-GulL) oxidase that is involved in the biosynthesis of L-ascorbic acid.
AT2G46740 Encodes a homolog of rat L-gulono-1,4-lactone (L-GulL) oxidase that is involved in the biosynthesis of L-ascorbic acid.
AT2G46760 D-arabinono-1,4-lactone oxidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65600 L-type lectin receptor kinase which modulates metabolites and abiotic stress responses. Phosphorylates AvrPtoB which in turn reduces its virulence.
AT5G03140 Concanavalin A-like lectin protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G18140 putative laccase, a member of laccase family of genes (with 17 members in Arabidopsis).
AT5G01040 putative laccase, knockout mutant showed early flowering
AT2G41500 Encodes LACHESIS (LIS), a protein with seven WD40 repeats. LIS is homologous to the yeast splicing factor PRP4 which is associated with the U4/U6 complex of the spliceosome. LIS is involved in a mechanism that prevents accessory cells from adopting gametic cell fate: lis mutant forms supernumerary egg cells.
AT3G19260 LAG1 homolog. Loss of function mutant is sensitive to AAL-toxin. LOH2 is presumed to function in sphingolipid metabolism. It encodes a ceramide synthase essential for production of LCFA-ceramides (mainly C16). Uses palmitoyl-CoA and dihydroxy LCB substrates.
AT1G01060 LHY encodes a myb-related putative transcription factor involved in circadian rhythm along with another myb transcription factor CCA1
AT2G03740 Late embryogenesis abundant protein. Associates with and stabilizes membranes as part of cryoprotective response.
AT1G01470 Encodes late-embryogenesis abundant protein whose mRNA levels are induced in response to wounding and light stress. Might be involved in protection against desiccation.
AT2G35300 Encodes LEA4-2/LEA18, a member of the Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) proteins which typically accumulate in response to low water availability conditions imposed during development or by the environment.
AT2G42560 Late embryogenesis protein. Based on in vitro studies, likely plays a role in stablizing membranes in response to freezing stress.
AT2G44060 Late embryogenesis abundant protein, group 2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32560 Encodes LEA4-1, a member of the Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) proteins which typically accumulate in response to low water availability conditions imposed during development or by the environment.
AT2G40170 Encodes a group 1 LEA gene that is activated by direct binding of ABI5 to its promoter and is involved in response to ABA. Is required for normal seed development. Involved in regulating the timing of desiccation tolerance and rate of water loss during seed maturation.
AT1G52690 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15670 Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G48890 Encodes a C(2) H(2) -type zinc-finger transcriptional regulator and is expressed in the leaf vasculature and the vegetative shoot apical meristem and controls the transition to flowering.
AT2G14560 Encodes LURP1, a member of the LURP cluster (late upregulated in response to Hyaloperonospora parasitica) which exhibits a pronounced upregulation after recognition of the pathogenic oomycte H. parasitica. LURP1 is required for full basal defense to H. parasitica and resistance to this pathogen mediated by the R-proteins RPP4 and RPP5. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G63090 Involved in lateral organ development
AT2G42430 LOB-domain protein gene LBD16. This gene contains one auxin-responsive element (AuxRE). Regluates lateral root formation.
AT5G12330 A member of SHI gene family. Arabidopsis thaliana has ten members that encode proteins with a RING finger-like zinc finger motif. Despite being highly divergent in sequence, many of the SHI-related genes are partially redundant in function and synergistically promote gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in Arabidopsis. Expressed in lateral root primordia and induced by auxin. SWP1 is involved in the repression of LRP1 via histone deacetylation.
AT1G55580 Encodes a member of the GRAS family of putative transcriptional regulators. It is involved in the initiation of axillary meristems during both the vegetative and reproductive growth phases and functions upstream of REV and AXR1 in the regulation of shoot branching.
AT1G77220 LAZ1H1 is a DUF300 that is localized to the tonoplast. Along with LAZ1 it appears to play a role in maintaining the structural integrity of vacuoles and regulating BR signaling by modulating downstream subcellular distribution of BAK1.
AT2G47780 Encodes a small rubber particle protein homolog. Plays dual roles as positive factors for tissue growth and development and in drought stress responses.
AT1G25390 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G61850 Encodes transcriptional regulator that promotes the transition to flowering.Involved in floral meristem development. LFY is involved in the regulation of AP3 expression, and appears to bring the F-box protein UFO to the AP3 promoter. Amino acids 46-120 define a protein domain that mediates self-interaction.
AT1G28300 Transcription factor that contains a B3 domain, a DNA-binding motif unique to plants and characteristic of several transcription factors. Plays critical roles both early and late during embryo development. LEC2 RNA accumulates primarily during seed development. LEC2 is required for the maintenance of suspensor morphology, specification of cotyledon identity, progression through the maturation phase, and suppression of premature germination. It establishes a cellular environment sufficient to initiate embryo development - ectopic, postembryonic expression of LEC2 in transgenic plants induces the formation of somatic embryos and other organ-like structures and often confers embryonic characteristics to seedlings and to reproductive and vegetative organs of mature plants.
AT1G07650 Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinase with extracellular malectin-like domain, which possesses cell death induction activity in plant leaves.
AT1G49490 Pollen expressed protein required for pollen tube growth.Along with other members of the LRX family, itnteracts with RALF4 to control pollen tube growth and integrity. Loss of function results in premature pollen tube rupture and reduced fertility.
AT1G03070 Bax inhibitor-1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15470 Bax inhibitor-1 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G01530 light harvesting complex photosystem II;(source:Araport11)
AT2G40100 Lhcb4:3 protein (Lhcb4.3, light harvesting complex of photosystem II The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G15820 Lhcb6 protein (Lhcb6), light harvesting complex of photosystem II.
AT2G31160 LIGHT-DEPENDENT SHORT HYPOCOTYLS-like protein (DUF640);(source:Araport11)
AT1G07090 LIGHT-DEPENDENT SHORT HYPOCOTYLS-like protein (DUF640);(source:Araport11)
AT4G18610 LIGHT-DEPENDENT SHORT HYPOCOTYLS-like protein (DUF640);(source:Araport11)
AT5G28490 Encodes a nuclear protein that mediates light regulation of seedling development in a phytochrome-dependent manner.
AT3G47470 Encodes a chlorophyll a/b-binding protein that is more similar to the PSI Cab proteins than the PSII cab proteins. The predicted protein is about 20 amino acids shorter than most known Cab proteins.
AT2G34430 Photosystem II type I chlorophyll a/b-binding protein The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G43130 like COV 2;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01510 Encodes a putative phosphatase, LSF1, required for normal starch turnover in leaves.
AT3G50920 Encodes a phosphatidic acid phosphatase that can be detected in chloroplast membrane fractions. This gene (LPPepsilon1) and LPPepsilon2, appear to be less important for diacylglycerol formation in the plastids than LPPgamma.
AT5G03080 Encodes a phosphatidic acid phosphatase that can be detected in chloroplast membrane fractions. This gene, LPPgamma appears to be more important for diacylglycerol formation than LPPepsilon1 and LPPepsilon2 in the plastids. Heterozygous lppgamma mutants produce pollen that have defects in pollen tube germination and no homozygous mutants have been recovered. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G38540 Non-specific lipid transfer protein. Binds calmodulin in a Ca2+-independent manner. Localized to the cell wall. Specifically expressed in L1 epidermal layer. Predicted to be a member of PR-14 pathogenesis-related protein family with the following members: At2g38540/LTP1, At2g38530/LTP2, At5g59320/LTP3, At5g59310/LTP4, At3g51600/LTP5, At3g08770/LTP6, At2g15050/LTP7, At2g18370/LTP8, At2g15325/LTP9, At5g01870/LTP10, At4g33355/LTP11, At3g51590/LTP12, At5g44265/LTP13, At5g62065/LTP14, At4g08530/LTP15. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G59320 Predicted to encode a PR (pathogenesis-related) protein. Belongs to the lipid transfer protein (PR-14) family with the following members: At2g38540/LTP1, At2g38530/LTP2, At5g59320/LTP3, At5g59310/LTP4, At3g51600/LTP5, At3g08770/LTP6, At2g15050/LTP7, At2g18370/LTP8, At2g15325/LTP9, At5g01870/LTP10, At4g33355/LTP11, At3g51590/LTP12, At5g44265/LTP13, At5g62065/LTP14, At4g08530/LTP15. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G24260 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein that regulates root hair and sperm cell development. One of the three Arabidopsis homologs of the Lotus japonicus ROOTHAIRLESS1 (LjRHL1) gene: At2g24260 (AtLRL1), At4g30980 (AtLRL2), and At5g58010 (AtLRL3).
AT4G30980 Encodes a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein that regulates root hair and sperm cell development. One of the three Arabidopsis homologs of the Lotus japonicus ROOTHAIRLESS1 (LjRHL1) gene: At2g24260 (AtLRL1), At4g30980 (AtLRL2), and At5g58010 (AtLRL3).
AT1G07900 LOB domain-containing protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45420 LOB domain-containing protein 18;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00210 LOB domain-containing protein 31;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67420 Encodes a LOB-domain protein involved in nitrogen metabolism and affecting leaf morphogenesis.
AT1G31320 LOB domain-containing protein 4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67100 LOB domain-containing protein 40;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02550 LOB domain-containing protein 41;(source:Araport11)
AT1G68510 LOB domain protein.
AT1G19740 ATP-dependent protease La (LON) domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47040 Encodes a member of the Lon protease-like proteins (Lon1/At5g26860, Lon2/At5g47040, Lon3/At3g05780, Lon4/At3g05790). Lon is a multifunctional ATP-dependent protease which exists in bacteria, archaea and within organelles in eukaryotic cells. Lon proteases are responsible for the degradation of abnormal, damaged and unstable proteins.
AT5G06300 Putative lysine decarboxylase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G04350 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G50150 LOTR1 protein has an unknown function. It contains both DUF4409 and DUF239 domains. Loss of function mutations show defects in formation of the Casparian band- which is correlated with mis localization of CASP1.
AT4G36910 Encodes a single cystathionine beta-synthase domain-containing protein. Modulates development by regulating the thioredoxin system.
AT1G73060 Low PSII Accumulation 3;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23010 Encodes a protein with multicopper oxidase activity. Located in ER. Function together with LPR2 (AT1G71040) and a P5-type ATPase (At5g23630/PDR2) in a common pathway that adjusts root meristem activity to Pi (inorganic phosphate) availability.
AT1G71040 Encodes LPR2. Function together with LPR1 (AT1G23010) and a P5-type ATPase (At5g23630/PDR2) in a common pathway that adjusts root meristem activity to Pi (inorganic phosphate) availability.
AT3G50970 Belongs to the dehydrin protein family, which contains highly conserved stretches of 7-17 residues that are repetitively scattered in their sequences, the K-, S-, Y- and lysine rich segments. LTI29 and LTI30 double overexpressors confer freeze tolerance. Located in membranes. mRNA upregulated by water deprivation and abscisic acid. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G49435 Encodes a member of a family of small,secreted, cysteine rich protein with sequence similarity to the PCP (pollen coat protein) gene family.
AT4G30074 Encodes a member of a family of small,secreted, cysteine rich protein with sequence similarity to the PCP (pollen coat protein) gene family.
AT2G28405 Encodes a member of a family of small,secreted, cysteine rich protein with sequence similarity to the PCP (pollen coat protein) gene family.
AT2G28355 low-molecular-weight cysteine-rich 5;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24330 Encodes one of two LUNAPARK proteins in Arabidopsis. Both LNPA and LNPB are predominantly distributed throughout the ER, but not preferentially localized at the three-way junctions. Mutation of both LNPA and LNPB together caused the cortical ER to develop poor ER cisternae and a less dense tubular network. E3 ligase involved in degradation of RHD3 to maintain a tubular ER network.
AT1G78970 Lupeol synthase. Converts oxidosqualene to multiple triterpene alcohols and a triterpene diols. This conversion proceeds through the formation of a 17β-dammarenyl cation.
AT1G78960 Encodes a multifunctional 2-3-oxidosqualene (OS)-triterpene cyclase that can cyclize OS into lupeol, alpha- and beta-amyrin.
AT3G14840 Encodes LRR-RLK protein that is localized to the plasma membrane and is involved in regulation of plant innate immunity to microbes. LIK1 is phosphorylated by CERK1, a kinase involved in chitin perception. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G23770 Encodes a putative LysM-containing receptor-like kinase LYK4. Shares overlapping function with LYK5 in mediating chitin-triggered immune responses. Based on protein sequence alignment analysis, it was determined as a pseudo kinase due to a lack of the ATP-binding P-loop in the kinase domain.
AT2G33580 Encodes a putative LysM-containing receptor-like kinase. LYK5 is a major chitin receptor and forms a chitin-induced complex with related kinase CERK1. Based on protein sequence alignment analysis, it was determined as a pseudo kinase due to a lack of the ATP-binding P-loop in the kinase domain.
AT5G63190 Encodes a member of the MRF (MA3 DOMAIN-CONTAINING TRANSLATION REGULATORY FACTOR) gene family under TOR control that is transcriptionally induced by dark and starvation. MRF1 can be phosphorylated in vitro by S6K1 and S6K2.
AT3G48390 MA3 domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65060 MADS domain protein - flowering regulator that is closely related to FLC
AT5G09690 Transmembrane magnesium transporter. One of nine family members. Loss of function mutants exhibit poor growth under magnesium stress conditions. Splice variant AT5G09690.1 (386 aa) is a functional transporter while AT5G09690.4 (371 aa) does not have transporter activity.
AT5G07020 Encodes an integral thylakoid membrane protein that interacts with PSII core complexes and contributes to the maintenance of PSII homeostasis upon exposure to photoinhibitory light conditions by participating in the protection and stabilization of PSII under photoinhibitory stress.
AT5G45840 Encodes a leucine-rich-repeat RLK that is localized to the plasma membrane of pollen tubes and functions with MIK1/2 as the male receptor of the pollen tube chemo-attractant LURE1.MDIS1 forms a complex with MIK1/2 and binds LURE1.
AT4G20900 Encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat protein required for cell cycle exit after meiosis II.ms5 mutants are male sterile, pollen tetrads undergo an extra round of division after meiosis II without chromosome replication, resulting in chromosome abnormalities. Gene product has some similarity to SCP1, a rat synaptonemal complex protein.
AT4G27940 manganese tracking factor for mitochondrial SOD2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G73670 member of MAP Kinase The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G42880 member of MAP Kinase
AT4G11330 MAP kinase
AT2G18170 MAP kinase 7;(source:Araport11)
AT1G32320 member of MAP Kinase Kinase
AT5G42600 Encodes an oxidosqualene synthase that produces the monocyclic triterpene marneral. Crucial for growth and development.
AT2G18650 RING/U-box superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02570 Encodes a protein with phosphomannose isomerase activity.
AT5G45800 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10110 Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G19350 Encodes a the C-terminal domain of poly(A) binding proteins. MPC is imprinted such that only the maternal allele is expressed in the endosperm. MPC is silenced by the action of MET1 and its expression is promoted by DEM.
AT1G70170 Matrix metalloprotease. Expression induced by fungal and bacterial pathogens. Mutants are late flowering with early senescence.
AT4G34830 Encodes MRL1, a conserved pentatricopeptide repeat protein, required for stabilization of rbcL mRNA.
AT3G14810 mechanosensitive channel of small conductance-like 5;(source:Araport11)
AT5G03220 Encodes together with its paralog MED7B a subunit of the middle module of the transcriptional co-regulator Mediator complex. Regulates genes required for normal development of etiolated seedlings.
AT1G26665 Mediator complex, subunit Med10;(source:Araport11)
AT5G38990 Involved in growth adaptation upon exposure to metal ions. Contributes together with the other MDS genes to the complex network of CrRLK1Ls that positively and negatively affect growth.
AT5G39000 Involved in growth adaptation upon exposure to metal ions. Contributes together with the other MDS genes to the complex network of CrRLK1Ls that positively and negatively affect growth.
AT5G39030 Involved in growth adaptation upon exposure to metal ions. Contributes together with the other MDS genes to the complex network of CrRLK1Ls that positively and negatively affect growth.
AT5G26230 Encodes a member of the MAKR (MEMBRANE-ASSOCIATED KINASE REGULATOR) gene family. MAKRs have putative kinase interacting motifs and membrane localization signals. Known members include: AT5G26230 (MAKR1), AT1G64080 (MAKR2), AT2G37380 (MAKR3), AT2G39370 (MAKR4), AT5G52870 (MAKR5) and AT5G52900 (MAKR6).
AT5G52900 Encodes a member of the MAKR (MEMBRANE-ASSOCIATED KINASE REGULATOR) gene family. MAKRs have putative kinase interacting motifs and membrane localization signals. Known members include: AT5G26230 (MAKR1), AT1G64080 (MAKR2), AT2G37380 (MAKR3), AT2G39370 (MAKR4), AT5G52870 (MAKR5) and AT5G52900 (MAKR6).
AT2G31840 Thioredoxin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G79340 Encodes MCP2d, the predominant and constitutively expressed member of type II metacaspases (MCPs). MCP2d plays a positive regulatory role in biotic and abiotic stress-induced programmed cell death (PCD). Arabidopsis contains three type I MCP genes (MCP1a-c) and six type II MCP genes (MCP2a?f): AtMCP1a/At5g64240, AtMCP1b/At1g02170, AtMCP1c/At4g25110, AtMCP2a/At1g79310, AtMCP2b/At1g79330, AtMCP2c/At1g79320, AtMCP2d/At1g79340, AtMCP2e/At1g16420, AtMCP2f/At5g04200. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G02380 cysteine-rich protein with copper-binding activity
AT1G64660 Encodes a functional methionine gamma-lyase, a cytosolic enzyme catalyzes the degradation of methionine into methanethiol, alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia. The catabolism of excess methionine is important to methionine homeostasis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G53670 1-Cys methionine sulfoxide reductase.
AT2G23590 Encodes a protein shown to have carboxylesterase activity in vitro. It has similarity to the SABP2 methyl salicylate esterase from tobacco. This protein does not act on methyl IAA, methyl JA, MeSA, MeGA4, or MEGA9 in vitro.
AT3G63030 Protein containing methyl-CpG-binding domain.Has sequence similarity to human MBD proteins.
AT5G59800 Encodes a protein containing a methyl-CpG-binding domain that acts as an anti-silencing factor that prevent gene repression and DNA hypermethylation by tethering other anti-silencing factors to methylated DNA, which enables the function of DNA demethylases that in turn limit DNA methylation and prevent transcriptional gene silencing.
AT3G10745 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UCCCAAAUGUAGACAAAGCA. Pri-mRNA coordinates for MIR158a (converted to TAIR10 based on PMID19304749): Chr3: 3366553-3366019 (reverse), length: 535 bp; exon coordinates: exon 1: 3366553 to 3366303, exon 2: 3366185 to 3366019; mature miRNA and miRNA* are located on exon 1.
AT1G55591 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UCCCCAAAUGUAGACAAAGCA
AT1G73687 Encodes a microRNA that targets several MYB family members. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UUUGGAUUGAAGGGAGCUCUA. Functions redundantly with MIR159B. Plants that are doubly mutated for MIR159AB have curled leaves and reduced stature. Pri-mRNA coordinates for MIR159a (converted to TAIR10 based on PMID19304749): Chr1: 27713700-27712893 (reverse), length: 808 bp; exon coordinates: exon 1: 27713700 to 27712893, mature miRNA and miRNA* are located on exon 1.
AT5G27807 Encodes a microRNA that targets several genes containing NAC domains including NAC1. Overexpression leads to decreased NAC1 mRNA and reduced lateral roots. Loss of function mutants have increased NAC1 and increased number of lateral roots. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UGGAGAAGCAGGGCACGUGCG. Early extra petal mutant (eep1). Pri-mRNA coordinates for MIR164c (converted to TAIR10 based on PMID19304749): Chr5: 9852483-9853314 (forward), length: 832 bp; exon coordinates: exon 1: 9852483-9853314; mature miRNA and miRNA* are located on exon 1.
AT1G01183 Encodes a microRNA that targets several HD-ZIPIII family members including PHV, PHB, REV, ATHB-8, and ATHB-15. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UCGGACCAGGCUUCAUCCCC. Accumulation of the pri-miRNA165a transcript is increased by the activity of the miPEP165 peptide which is encoded within the pri-miRNA165a transcript.
AT5G45307 Encodes a microRNA that targets AGO1. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UCGCUUGGUGCAGGUCGGGAA. MIR168a is highly expressed and predominantly produces a 21-nt miR168 species. By contrast, MIR168b is expressed at low levels and produces an equal amount of 21- and 22-nt miR168 species. Only the 21-nt miR168 is preferentially stabilized by AGO1, and consequently, the accumulation of the 22-nt but not the 21-nt miR168 is reduced when DCL1 activity is impaired. mir168a mutants with strongly reduced levels of 21-nt miR168 are viable but exhibit developmental defects, particularly during environmentally challenging conditions.
AT5G04275 Encodes a microRNA that targets several genes containing AP2 domains including AP2. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: AGAAUCUUGAUGAUGCUGCAU. Pri-mRNA coordinates for MIR172b (converted to TAIR10 based on PMID19304749): Chr5: 1188916-1187500 (reverse), length: 1417 bp; exon coordinates: exon 1: 1188916 to 1188742, exon 2: 1188623 to 1188583, exon 3: 1188383 to 1188133, exon 4: 1187852 to 1187500; mature miRNA and miRNA* are located on exon 3.
AT2G22668 Encodes a microRNA. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence:ATGAGTTGGGTCTAACCCATAACT
AT1G52185 Encodes a microRNA. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence:TAGAATGCTATTGTAATCCAG
AT2G47015 Encodes a microRNA that targets both a Laccase and Plantacyanin-like family member. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: AUGCACUGCCUCUUCCCUGGC
AT1G70645 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UACGCAUUGAGUUUCGUUGCU
AT2G26211 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UUCUCAAGAAGGUGCAUGAAC
AT1G61224 Encodes a microRNA that targets several Jacalin lectin family members. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UCAUGGUCAGAUCCGUCAUCC
AT4G13493 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UAAGAUCCGGACUACAACAAAG
AT4G14504 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: AAGAUAAGCGCCUUAGUUCUGA
AT4G21362 Encodes a microRNA of unknown function. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage. Mature sequence: UUGAACAUGGUUUAUUAGGAA
AT5G44610 Encodes a protein with seven repeated VEEKK motifs. RNAi and overexpression experiments suggest that the gene is not involved in cell division but might be consequential for cell shape of epidermal and cortical cells. The protein encoded by this gene binds to cortical microtubules and inhibits tubulin polymerization. Associates to the plasma membrane and interacts with calmodulin and phosphatidylinositol phosphates, indicating an involvement in cellular signal transduction. Expression is enhanced by abiotic and hormonal factors. Induced during senescence.Interacts with Ca2+/calmodulin complex, phosphatidylinositol phosphates, and free Ca2+.
AT1G74660 Encodes MINI ZINC FINGER 1 (MIF1) which has a zinc finger domain but lacks other protein motifs normally present in transcription factors. MIF1 physically interact with a group of zinc finger-homeodomain (ZHD) transcription factors, such as ZHD5 (AT1G75240), that regulate floral architecture and leaf development. Gel mobility shift assays revealed that MIF1 blocks the DNA binding activity of ZHD5 homodimers by competitively forming MIF1-ZHD5 heterodimers. Constitutive overexpression of MIF1 caused dramatic developmental defects, seedlings were non-responsive to gibberellin (GA) for cell elongation, hypersensitive to the GA synthesis inhibitor paclobutrazol (PAC) and abscisic acid (ABA), and hyposensitive to auxin, brassinosteroid and cytokinin, but normally responsive to ethylene.
AT2G20980 Similar to MCM10, which in other organism was shown to be involved in the initiation of DNA replication.
AT2G16440 Regulates DNA replication via interaction with BICE1 and MCM7.
AT2G44620 Encodes a mitochondrial acyl carrier protein (ACP) that forms part of the bridge domain which connects the membrane and the peripheral arm of mitochondrial complex I and contributes to the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Its acylated form is predominantly present in the mitochondrial membrane while the non-acylated form is soluble. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile. The designations of mtACP-1 and mtACP-2 in Klusch et al. 2021 (DOI:10.1093/plcell/koab092) are flipped with respect to the nomenclature published by Meyer et al. 2007 (DOI:10.1007/s11103-007-9156-9).
AT5G09590 heat shock protein 70 (Hsc70-5); nuclear
AT1G07030 Mitochondrial substrate carrier family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64710 Putative endonuclease or glycosyl hydrolase;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35490 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L11;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07150 Member of MEKK subfamily. Involved in wound induced signaling where it interacts with At5g40440, and activates At1g59580.
AT2G30040 Member of MEKK subfamily. Induced by jasmonic acid and wounding in involved in insectivory response signaling. Iinteracts with At5g40440, and activates At1g59580.
AT5G55090 member of MEKK subfamily
AT4G26890 Member of MEKK subfamily. Involved in wound response signaling. Interacts with At5g40440, and activates At1g59580.
AT2G32510 Member of MEKK subfamily involved in wound and JA induced signaling.Interacts with At5g40440, and activates At1g59580.
AT1G05100 member of MEKK subfamily. Negatively regulated by RGLG1 and RGLG2; involved in drought stress tolerance.
AT5G66850 Encodes a member of the MEKK subfamily that functions redundantly with MAPKKK3 to activate MPK3/6 downstream of multiple pattern recognition receptors and confer resistance to both bacterial and fungal pathogens.
AT3G55270 Encodes MAP kinase phosphatase 1 (MKP1). Loss of MKP1 results in hypersensitivity to acute UV-B stress, but without impairing UV-B acclimation.
AT5G49880 Encodes a spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD1. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G01453 HeLo domain-containing mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL). A pseudokinase, mediates necroptotic cell death in animals.
AT2G41660 Essential for hydrotropism in roots. Mutant roots are defective in hydrotropism, and have slightly reduced phototropism and modified wavy growth response. Has normal gravitropism and root elongation.
AT2G01530 MLP-like protein 329;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52880 Encodes a peroxisomal monodehydroascorbate reductase, involved in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle which removes toxic H2O2
AT4G15760 Encodes a protein with similarity to monooxygenases that are known to degrade salicylic acid (SA).
AT1G19850 Encodes a transcription factor (IAA24) mediating embryo axis formation and vascular development. Similar to AUXIN RESPONSIVE FACTOR 1 (ARF1) shown to bind to auxin responsive elements (AREs), and to the maize transcriptional activator VIVIPAROUS 1( VP1). In situ hybridization shows expression in provascular tissue of embryos, the emerging shoot primordia, then is restricted to provascular tissue, and in the root central vascular cylinder.
AT2G42620 The mutations at MAX2 cause increased hypocotyl and petiole elongation in light-grown seedlings. Positional cloning identifies MAX2 as a member of the F-box leucine-rich repeat family of proteins. MAX2 is identical to ORE9, a proposed regulator of leaf senescence. Involved in positive regulation of light responses. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G18640 Required for root hair elongation during tip growth. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G03720 Involved in root hair development
AT5G10490 A member of MscS-like gene family, structurally very similar to MSL3, comprising of an N-terminal chloroplast transit peptide, five trans-membrane helices and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Mutant plants showed abnormalities in the size and shape of plastids. MSL2-GFP was localized to discrete foci on the plastid envelope and co-localize with the plastid division protein AtMinE.
AT2G22900 Encodes MUCI10, a galactomannan-1,6-galactosyltransferase. MUCI10 likely decorates glucomannan, synthesized by CSLA2, with galactose residues in vivo. The degree of galactosylation is essential for the synthesis of the GGM backbone, the structure of cellulose, mucilage density, as well as the adherence of pectin.
AT2G16640 multimeric translocon complex in the outer envelope membrane 132;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61300 C2 calcium/lipid-binding plant phosphoribosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20080 Calcium-dependent lipid-binding (CaLB domain) plant phosphoribosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G03680 Member of a family of Multiple C2 Domain and Transmembrane Region Proteins.
AT5G17980 C2 calcium/lipid-binding plant phosphoribosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G57880 Required for maintenance of inflorescence and shoot SAMs and normal development of the derived vascular cambium, functions in the SAM to promote continuous organogenesis, affects SAM development through STM, where it affects intracellular localization of STM in SAM cells in the peripheral region and prevents STM localization toward the cell wall of SAM cells in the peripheral region.
AT4G00700 C2 calcium/lipid-binding plant phosphoribosyltransferase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G20370 Encodes a xyloglucan galactosyltransferase located in the membrane of Golgi stacks that is involved in the biosynthesis of fucose. It is also involved in endomembrane organization. It is suggested that it is a dual-function protein that is responsible for actin organization and the synthesis of cell wall materials. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G36180 LRR-RLK which regulates lateral root development.
AT5G16505 Encodes a member of a domesticated transposable element gene family MUSTANG. Members of this family are derived from transposable elements genes but gained function in plant fitness and flower development. Known members include: AT3G04605 (MUG1), AT2G30640 (MUG2), AT1G06740 (MUG3), AT5G16505 (MUG4), AT3G06940 (MUG5), AT5G48965 (MUG6), AT3G05850 (MUG7) and AT5G34853 (MUG8).
AT4G17380 Encodes the Arabidopsis homolog of MSH4, a meiosis-specific member of the MutS-homolog family of genes. It is expressed only in floral tissues and only during early meiotic prophase I, preceding the synapsis of homologous chromosomes. It is involved in the early steps of recombination.
AT1G69560 Encodes LOF2 (LATERAL ORGAN FUSION2), a MYB-domain transcription factor expressed in organ boundaries. Functions in boundary specification, meristem initiation and maintenance, and organ patterning. Also see LOF1 (At1g26780).
AT3G02940 Encodes a putative transcription factor (MYB107).
AT3G06490 Encodes a MYB transcription factor involved in regulating anther dehiscence as well as regulating cell death, and cuticle-related Botrytis immunity.
AT3G55730 putative transcription factor MYB109 (MYB109) mRNA,
AT3G62610 Member of the R2R3 factor gene family. Together with MYB12 and MYB111 redundantly regulates flavonol biosynthesis.
AT1G48000 Encodes a putative transcription factor (MYB112).
AT1G25340 putative transcription factor (MYB116)
AT1G26780 Encodes LOF1 (LATERAL ORGAN FUSION1), a MYB-domain transcription factor expressed in organ boundaries. Functions in boundary specification, meristem initiation and maintenance, and organ patterning. Also see LOF2 (At1g69560).
AT5G58850 Encodes a putative transcription factor, member of the R2R3 factor gene family (MYB119).
AT2G47460 MYB12 belongs to subgroup 7 of the R2R3-MYB family. It strongly activates the promoters of chalcone synthase (CHS), flavanone 3-hydroxylase (F3H), flavonol synthase (FLS) and - to a lesser extent - chalcone flavanone isomerase (CHI), but cannot activate the promoters of flavonoid-3'hydroxylase (F3'H) and dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DF). The activation requires a functional MYB recognition element (MRE). Results from the myb12-1f allele indicate that an activation domain might be present in the C-terminus. Overexpression or knock-out plants do not show any obvious phenotype under greenhouse conditions. Young myb12-ko seedlings contain reduced amounts of flavonoids (quercetin and kaempferol), while seedlings as well as leaves of MYB12-OX plants displayed an increased flavonoid content. They did not show any significant difference in anthocyanin content. Expression of CHS and FLS shows a clear correlation to MYB12 expression levels. CHI and F3H show increased transcript levels in the MYB12-OX lines, but no differences in the knock-out. Even in the absence of functional MYB12, flavonol biosynthesis is not completely absent, suggesting functional redundancy. The redundant factors are MYB11 and MYB111 although MYB12 is primarily required for flavonol biosynthesis in roots. Mutations in MYB12 block both auxin and ethylene stimulation of flavonoid synthesis.
AT2G47190 Encodes a MYB transcription factor that possesses an R2R3 MYB DNA binding domain and is known to regulate the expression of salt- and dehydration-responsive genes. Has been shown to bind calmodulin.
AT1G22640 MYB-type transcription factor (MYB3) that represses phenylpropanoid biosynthesis gene expression
AT5G06100 Encodes a member of the myb family of transcription factors (MYB33), contains Pfam profile: PF00249 myb DNA-binding domain. Double mutants with MYB65 are male sterile- anthers are small, pollen development is defective. Spatial expression appears to be under the control of miR159, contains a target site for this micro RNA. A highly conserved RNA secondary structure abuts the miR159 binding site which facilitates its regulation by miR159. When the target site is mutated, expression is detected in leaves, roots, anther filament, pistil. The expression of a translational fusion is specific to anther locules in contrast to constructs lacking the miR159 target site. Phenotype is conditional and can be restored by lower temperature or higher light intensity.
AT5G16600 Encodes a transcriptional regulator that directly activates lignin biosynthesis genes and phenylalanine biosynthesis genes during secondary wall formation.
AT5G12870 Encodes MYB46, member of the R2R3 factor gene family. Modulates Disease Susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea.
AT1G18710 Member of the R2R3 factor gene family. Promotes seed longevity (viability of seed over time.) Expressed in the chalazal seed coat. Overexpresion enhances resistance of seed to deterioration (PMID:32519347).
AT3G11440 Member of the R2R3-MYB gene family. Similar to GA-induced Barley myb gene. May be induced during germination in response to GA. Double mutants with MYB33 are male sterile, showing defects in pollen development and anther development. Contains a binding site for miRNA159 and may be spatially regulated by this micro RNA. A highly conserved RNA secondary structure abuts the miR159 binding site which facilitates its regulation by miR159. The male sterile phenotype of the MYB33/MYB65 double mutant is light and temperature sensitive. Fertility can be restored with increased light intensity and lower temperatures.
AT2G23290 Member of the R2R3 factor gene family.
AT4G37260 Member of the R2R3 factor gene family. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G05100 Member of the R2R3 factor gene family.
AT3G50060 Encodes a member of the R2R3 transcription factor gene family. Expressed in response to potassium deprivation and auxin. Involved in lateral root development. Interacts with ARF7 and regulates the expression of some auxin responsive genes.
AT4G22680 Encodes a transcriptional regulator that directly activates lignin biosynthesis genes and phenylalanine biosynthesis genes during secondary wall formation.
AT5G26660 myb domain protein 86;(source:Araport11)
AT3G47600 Encodes a putative transcription factor (MYB94).
AT4G26930 Encodes a putative transcription factor (MYB97).
AT5G62320 Encodes a putative transcription factor (MYB99).
AT5G67300 Member of the R2R3 factor MYB gene family involved in mediating plant responses to a variety of abiotic stimiuli. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G21440 Encodes a MYB transcription factor involved in wounding and osmotic stress response. Member of the R2R3 factor gene family.
AT1G71030 Encodes a putative myb family transcription factor. In contrast to most other myb-like proteins its myb domain consists of a single repeat. A proline-rich region potentially involved in transactivation is found in the C-terminal part of the protein. Its transcript accumulates mainly in leaves.
AT2G46810 MYC-type transcription factor which interacts with ICE1 and negatively regulates cold-responsive genes and cold tolerance.
AT1G14520 Encodes MIOX1. Belongs to myo-inositol oxygenase gene family.
AT4G26260 Encodes a myo-inositol oxygenase, which is the first enzyme in the inositol route to ascorbate (L‐ascorbic acid, AsA, vitamin C). Overexpression results in enhanced biomass and abiotic stress tolerance.
AT2G22240 ** Referred to as MIPS1 in Mitsuhashi et al 2008. Myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase isoform 2. Expressed in leaf, root and silique. Immunolocalization experiments with an antibody recognizing MIPS1, MIPS2, and MIPS3 showed endosperm localization.
AT5G10170 myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase isoform 3.Expressed in leaf, root and silique. Immunolocaliazation experiments with an antibody recognizing MIPS1, MIPS2, and MIPS3 showed endosperm localization.
AT3G57560 encodes a N-acetylglutamate kinase, involved in arginine biosynthesis
AT4G35160 Encodes a cytosolic N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase that can convert N-acetylserotonin to melatonin and serotonin to 5-methoxytryptamine in the process of melatonin synthesis. It does not have caffeic acid O- methyltransferase activity.
AT2G44170 pseudogene of myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase;(source:Araport11)
AT5G55470 member of Sodium proton exchanger family
AT5G27150 Encodes a vacuolar sodium/proton antiporter involved in salt tolerance, ion homeostasis, and leaf development. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G46770 NAC transcription factor NST1. NST1 and NST2 are redundant in regulating secondary wall thickening in anther walls and siliques. An NST1 promoter fusion was detected in various tissues in which lignified secondary walls develop. Both MYC2 and MYC4 bind to the NST1 promoter and appear to regulate its expression in response to blue light.
AT1G12260 Encodes a NAC-domain transcription factor that is expressed in developing xylem. Over expression of this protein causes ectopic secondary cell wall growth. Complements some of the cell wall defects seen in SND1/NST1 double mutants.
AT3G15510 Note of caution: not to be confused with another protein (AtNAC6 locus AT5G39610) which on occasion has also been referred to as AtNAC2.
AT5G63790 Encodes a member of the NAC family of transcription factors. ANAC102 appears to have a role in mediating response to low oxygen stress (hypoxia) in germinating seedlings. Its expression can be induced by beta-cyclocitral, an oxidized by-product of beta-carotene generated in the chloroplasts, mediates a protective retrograde response that lowers the levels of toxic peroxides and carbonyls, limiting damage to intracellular components.
AT1G52890 encodes a NAC transcription factor whose expression is induced by drought, high salt, and abscisic acid. This gene binds to ERD1 promoter in vitro.
AT5G04410 NAC family member, functions as a transcriptional activator, regulates flavonoid biosynthesis under high light. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G15500 Encodes an ATAF-like NAC-domain transcription factor that doesn't contain C-terminal sequences shared by CUC1, CUC2 and NAM. Note: this protein (AtNAC3) is not to be confused with the protein encoded by locus AT3G29035, which, on occasion, has also been referred to as AtNAC3. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G77450 NAC domain transcriptional regulator that is induced by ROS in roots where it regulates the expression of downstream genes such as MYB30.
AT3G04070 NAC domain containing protein 47;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10500 Encodes a transcriptional activator that is associated with the plasma membrane in a dormant form and is proteolytically cleaved to create a form that can enter the nucleus. It is thought to promote ROS production by binding directly to the promoters of genes encoding ROS biosynthetic enzymes during drought-induced leaf senescence. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G17730 NAC domain containing protein 57;(source:Araport11)
AT3G44290 Represses sugar-induced ABI5 transcription.
AT3G49530 Transcription factor that serves as a molecular link between cold signals and pathogen resistance responses. Undergoes proteolytic processing triggered by cold-induced changes in membrane fluidity.It relocates from the plasma membrane to the nucleus in response to ER stress. NAC062 is phosphorylated by SnRK2.8 at Thr-142.
AT4G01520 NAC domain containing protein 67;(source:Araport11)
AT4G01550 Encodes a plasma-membrane bound NAC transcription factor, whose controlled proteolytic activation allows it to enter the nucleus.
AT4G36160 Encodes a NAC-domain transcription factor that is expressed in developing xylem. Over expression of this protein causes ectopic secondary cell wall growth. Complements some of the cell wall defects seen in SND1/NST1 double mutants.
AT5G07680 NAC domain containing protein 80;(source:Araport11)
AT5G22290 Encodes ANAC089, a membrane-tethered transcription factor that negatively regulates floral initiation. Also controls ER-stress-induced programmed cell death.
AT3G61910 NAC transcription factor NST2. NST1 and NST2 are redundant in regulating secondary wall thickening in anther walls. NST2 promoter was particularly strong in anther tissue.
AT1G69490 Encodes a member of the NAC transcription factor gene family. It is expressed in floral primordia and upregulated by AP3 and PI. Its expression is associated with leaf senescence. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G46830 Calcium-binding transcription factor involved in salt stress signaling.
AT4G05020 Miitochondrial alternative NADH dehydrogenase.
AT4G21490 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase B3;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00570 Encodes an NAD-dependent malic enzyme (NAD-ME) that does not act on oxaloacetate, indicating that it belongs to EC 1.1.1.39. It is a member of the beta family of NAD-MEs in plants. It appears to function as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with the alpha-type NAD-ME2 (At2g13560). NAD-ME2 transcript and protein levels are higher during the night than during the day.
AT1G74880 Encodes subunit NDH-O of NAD(P)H:plastoquinone dehydrogenase complex (Ndh complex) present in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. This subunit is thought to be required for Ndh complex assembly.
AT1G70760 a subunit of the chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex, involved in PSI cyclic electron transport. Located on the thylakoid membrane. Mutant has impaired NAD(P)H dehydrogenase activity. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G15545 NAI1 interacting protein, involved in ER body formation.
AT5G67440 A member of the NPY gene family (NPY1/AT4G31820, NPY2/AT2G14820, NPY3/AT5G67440, NPY4/AT2G23050, NPY5/AT4G37590). Involved in auxin-mediated organogenesis.
AT2G23150 Encodes a member of the Nramp2 metal transporter family; like its homolog Atnramp4, localized in vacuolar membrane. Seedlings of double mutant, atnramp3-1 atnramp4-1, were arrested at early germination.
AT1G55370 NDH-dependent cyclic electron flow 5;(source:Araport11)
AT5G06320 encodes a protein whose sequence is similar to tobacco hairpin-induced gene (HIN1) and Arabidopsis non-race specific disease resistance gene (NDR1). Expression of this gene is induced by cucumber mosaic virus, spermine and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000. The gene product is localized to the plasma membrane.
AT2G16485 Encodes NERD (Needed for RDR2-independent DNA methylation), a plant-specific GW repeat- and PHD finger-containing protein involved in siRNA-dependent DNA methylation.
AT3G22790 Encodes a member of the NET superfamily of proteins that potentially couples different membranes to the actin cytoskeleton in plant cells. It binds filamentous actin and is localized to the plasma membrane and plasmodesmata.
AT1G03470 Encodes a member of the NET superfamily of proteins that potentially couples different membranes to the actin cytoskeleton in plant cells. It colocalizes with filamentous actin and is localized to the nuclear membrane and the vacuolar membrane.
AT4G01940 Encodes a protein containing the NFU domain that may be involved in iron-sulfur cluster assembly. Part of a five member gene family, more closely related to NFU2 and 3 than to NFU4 and 5. Targeted to the chloroplast.
AT3G11580 SOD7 encodes nuclear localized B3 DNA binding domain and a transcriptional repression motif. Belongs to the RAV gene family. Functions in regulation of seed size and binds to and represses KLU. Transcription repressor involved in regulation of inflorescence architecture.
AT2G46870 Member of the RAV family of DNA binding proteins. Contains B3 domain. Recognizes 5'-CACCTG-'3 motif.
AT3G61970 AP2/B3-like transcriptional factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01030 AP2/B3-like transcriptional factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G64170 LNK1 is a member of a small family (4 proteins) in Arabidopsis that have some overlap in function. LNK1 functions in the integration of light signaling and circadian clock. It is regulated by the clock TOC1 complex.Functions as a transcriptional coactivator.
AT3G54500 Member of a small family (4 proteins) in Arabidopsis that have some overlap in function. LNK2 along with LNK1 functions in the integration of light signaling and circadian clock. It is regulated by the clock TOC1 complex. Functions as a transcriptional coactivator.
AT5G06980 Member of a small gene family. Appears to be clock regulated.Somewhat redundant with LNK1/2 though more like LNK3 in having affects on biomass accumulation and phototrophism.
AT3G02680 DNA repair and meiotic recombination protein, component of MRE11 complex with RAD50 and MRE11
AT3G25882 encodes a kinase that physically interacts with NPR1/NIM1
AT2G33160 Gene structure annotation for AT2G33160.1 is inaccurate in TAIR10, see PMID:23709666 and Comments field on the locus page for updated annotation.
AT3G59580 Plant regulator RWP-RK family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G14440 Encodes 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid. Regulated in response to drought and salinity. Expressed in roots, flowers and seeds. Localized to the chloroplast stroma and thylakoid membrane.
AT3G24220 A member of gene NCED-related gene family, encodes 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid. The expression of this gene declines during the first 12h of imbibition.
AT1G78390 Encodes 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid. The expression of this gene increases during the first 6h of imbibition.
AT1G77760 Encodes the cytosolic minor isoform of nitrate reductase (NR). Involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation, it contributes about 15% of the nitrate reductase activity in shoots. Similar to molybdopterin oxidoreductases at the N-terminus, and to FAD/NAD-binding cytochrome reductases at the C-terminus. Cofactors: FAD, heme iron (cytochrome B-557), and molybdenum-pterin.
AT3G16180 Encodes a low affinity nitrate transporter that is expressed in the plasma membrane and found in the phloem of the major veins of leaves. It is responsible for nitrate redistribution to young leaves.
AT1G08100 Encodes a high-affinity nitrate transporter.
AT5G60780 member of High affinity nitrate transporter family
AT1G08090 High-affinity nitrate transporter. Up-regulated by nitrate. Functions as a repressor of lateral root initiation independently of nitrate uptake.
AT3G44310 Mutants are resistant to indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN). NIT1 catalyzes the terminal activation step in indole-acetic acid biosynthesis. Predominantly expressed isoform of nitrilase isoenzyme family. Aggregation of NIT1 in cells directly abutting wound sites is one of the earliest events associated with wound and herbicide-induced cell death. The protein undergoes thiolation following treatment with the oxidant tert-butylhydroperoxide. It is also involved in the conversion of IAN to IAM (indole-3-acetamide) and other non-auxin-related metabolic processes. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G33070 Encodes a nitrile-specifier protein NSP2. NSP2 is one out of five (At3g16400/NSP1, At2g33070/NSP2, At3g16390/NSP3, At3g16410/NSP4 and At5g48180/NSP5) A. thaliana epithiospecifier protein (ESP) homologues that promote simple nitrile, but not epithionitrile or thiocyanate formation.
AT5G65720 Encodes a cysteine desulfurase whose activity is dependent on AtSufE activation. It requires pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) for proper folding. Its catalytic efficiency is increase three-fold in the presence of AtFH (frataxin).
AT1G52880 Transcription factor with a NAC domain. Homologous to the petunia gene NAM which is required for the development of the shoot. Expressed in the embryo.
AT5G13390 Required for normal pollen development and lipid accumulation within the tapetum
AT3G57670 Encodes a a C2H2/C2HC zinc finger transcription factor specifically expressed in the transmitting tract and involved in transmitting tract development and pollen tube growth.Acts redundantly with WIP4 and WIP5 to determine distal cell fate in the root. MP binds to regulatory elements within the NTT locus and likely regulates its expression.
AT3G53180 Encodes a protein that is the product of a fusion gene with a C-terminal GSI like sequence and an N-terminal part sharing homology with nodulins. It self-assembles into oligomers and its expression is increased in response to flagellin treatment. The protein co-localizes with microtubules and binds gamma-tubulin. RNAi lines are affected in root morphogenesis.
AT1G07230 non-specific phospholipase C1;(source:Araport11)
AT3G48610 Non-specific phospholipase C6 involved in gametophyte development.
AT4G13250 Encodes a chlorophyll b reductase involved in the degradation of chlorophyll b and LHCII (light harvesting complex II).
AT4G22920 Similar to the tomato senescence-inducible chloroplast stay-green protein 1. It is upregulated during maximal senescence in the Arabidopsis life cycle, especially in senescent leaves. Acts antagonistically with SGR2 to balance chlorophyll catabolism in chloroplasts with the dismantling and remobilizing of other cellular components in senescing leaf cells.
AT1G64280 This gene is a key regulator of the salicylic acid (SA)-mediated systemic acquired resistance (SAR) pathway. It is similar to the transcription factor inhibitor I kappa B, and contains ankyrin repeats. It confers resistance to the pathogens Pseudomonas syringae and Peronospora parasitica in a dosage-dependent fashion. Although transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing NPR1 acquire enhanced sensitivity to SA and (benzothiadiazole) BTH, they display no obvious detrimental morphological changes and do not have elevated pathogenesis-related gene expression until activated by inducers or pathogens.
AT4G11910 Acts antagonistically with SGR1 to balance chlorophyll catabolism in chloroplasts with the dismantling and remobilizing of other cellular components in senescing leaf cells.
AT5G45110 Encodes NPR3, a paralog of NPR1. Involved in negative regulation of defense responses against bacterial and oomycete pathogens. npr3 mutants has elevated level of PR1 expression. Interacts with TGA2, TGA3, TGA5 and TGA6 in yeast two hybrid assays. NPR3 and NPR4 are receptors for the immune signal salicylic acid. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G59740 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G02020 Major facilitator superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27300 NTL8 is a membrane-associated NAC transcription factor that binds both TRY and TCL1. Overexpression results in fewer trichomes.
AT2G20470 AGC (cAMP-dependent, cGMP-dependent and protein kinase C) kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33080 AGC (cAMP-dependent, cGMP-dependent and protein kinase C) kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30640 Protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G09890 Protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G12840 Encodes a subunit of CCAAT-binding complex, binds to CCAAT box motif present in some plant promoter sequences. One of three members of this class (HAP2A, HAP2B, HAP2C), it is expressed in vegetative and reproductive tissues.
AT1G72830 Encodes a subunit of CCAAT-binding complex, binds to CCAAT box motif present in some plant promoter sequences. One of three members of this class (HAP2A, HAP2B, HAP2C), it is expressed in vegetative and reproductive tissues. Expression is upregulated in the shoot of cax1/cax3 mutant.
AT5G23090 nuclear factor Y, subunit B13;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47810 nuclear factor Y, subunit B5;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37060 nuclear factor Y, subunit B8;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56170 Encodes a protein with similarity to a subunit of the CCAAT promoter motif binding complex of yeast.One of two members of this class (HAP5B) and expressed in vegetative and reproductive tissues. Involved in the regulation of response to nutrient levels.
AT1G08970 Encodes a NUCLEAR FACTOR-Y C (NF-YC) homologue NF-YC9. NF-YC3., NF-YC4 and NF-YC9 redundantly modulate GA- and ABA-mediated seed germination.
AT1G79150 binding protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G80300 Encodes an ATP/ADP transporter. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G63000 nucleotide-rhamnose synthase/epimerase-reductase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G14860 nudix hydrolase homolog 18;(source:Araport11)
AT1G30110 Encodes a ppGpp pyrophosphohydrolase.
AT5G47240 nudix hydrolase homolog 8;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04900 Encodes a chlorophyll b reducatase involved in the degradation of chlorophyll b and LHCII (light harvesting complex II).
AT3G07780 Encodes a nuclear PHD finger protein that is functionally redundant with OBE2 and plays an important role in the maintenance and/or establishment of the root and shoot apical meristems. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G50410 Arabidopsis Dof protein containing a single 51-amino acid zinc finger DNA-binding domain, which may play an important roles in plant growth and development.
AT5G60850 Encodes a zinc finger protein.
AT3G55370 Encodes a nuclear localized Dof domain containing transcription factor expressed primarily in roots. Responsive to salicylic acid. Transgenic overexpressors have yellow leaves and short, defective roots.
AT5G53450 OBP3-responsive protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G58930 hypothetical protein (DUF740);(source:Araport11)
AT4G25140 Encodes oleosin1, a protein found in oil bodies, involved in seed lipid accumulation. Suppression of OLEO1 (and OLEO2) resulted in an aberrant phenotype of embryo cells that contain unusually large oilbodies that are not normally observed in seeds. Changes in the size of oilbodies caused disruption of storage organelles, altering accumulation of lipids and proteins and causing delay in germination. Functions in freezing tolerance of seeds.
AT4G16370 Encodes a phloem-specific iron transporter that is essential for systemic iron signaling and redistribution of iron and cadmium. It loads iron into the phloem, facilitates iron recirculation from the xylem to the phloem, and regulates both shoot-to-root iron signaling and iron redistribution from mature to developing tissues.
AT5G02120 Encodes a one helix protein homologous to cyanobacterial high-light inducible proteins. The protein is localized to the thylakoid membrane and its transcript is transiently induced by exposure to high light conditions. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G21140 Pyridoxamine 5-phosphate oxidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G51560 Pyridoxamine 5-phosphate oxidase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G33950 Encodes calcium-independent ABA-activated protein kinase, a member of SNF1-related protein kinases (SnRK2) whose activity is activated by ionic (salt) and non-ionic (mannitol) osmotic stress. Mutations disrupted ABA induction of stomatal closure as well as ABA inhibition of light-induced stomatal opening. However, regulation of stomatal opening/closing by light or CO(2) is not affected in these mutants. May act in the interval between ABA perception and reactive oxygen species production in the ABA signalling network.
AT2G41225 Encodes a protein of unknown function that is involved in regulation of cell expansion. Based on sequence similarity OSR2 is localized to the plasma membrane. It is expressed in organs that are undergoing cell expansion. Over-expression modifies plant sensitivity to ethylene, leading to improved drought tolerance.
AT1G47720 Encodes an organellar single-strand DNA binding protein, located in mitochondria, controls the stoichiometry of alternative mitochondrial DNA forms generated by homologous recombination.
AT3G48810 Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29760 Encodes a chloroplast RNA editing factor.
AT1G79360 organic cation/carnitine transporter 2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G16370 organic cation/carnitine transporter 6;(source:Araport11)
AT1G79410 organic cation/carnitine transporter5;(source:Araport11)
AT4G08180 OSBP(oxysterol binding protein)-related protein 1C;(source:Araport11)
AT4G25860 OSBP(oxysterol binding protein)-related protein 4A;(source:Araport11)
AT5G57240 OSBP(oxysterol binding protein)-related protein 4C;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27350 Encodes an otubain-like histone deubiquitinase involved in chromatin modification and regulation of plant gene expression.
AT1G05420 ovate family protein 12;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32100 ovate family protein 16;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52540 ovate family protein 18;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52525 ovate family protein 6;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41900 AtOXS2 specifcally entered the nuclear under salt stress. Te specifc nuclear localization of AtOXS2 could play a role in salt tolerance at the molecular level. Tese results implied that AtOXS2 might target some downstream cis-elements which are required for salt stress responses
AT5G37830 Encodes a 5-oxoprolinase that acts in the glutathione degradation pathway and in 5-oxoproline metabolism.
AT3G07680 Encodes an Golgi-localized p24 protein. Interacts with p24delta5 at ER export sites for ER exit and coupled transport to the Golgi apparatus. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G21900 Encodes an ER-localized p24 protein. Interacts with p24beta2 at ER export sites for ER exit and coupled transport to the Golgi apparatus. Once in the Golgi, p24delta5 interacts very efficiently with the COPI machinery for retrograde transport back to the ER.
AT3G28857 Encodes a atypical member of the bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) family transcriptional factors.
AT1G19300 The PARVUS/GLZ1 gene encodes a putative family 8 glycosyl transferase that contributes to xylan biosynthesis. Its gene expression shows good co-variance with the IRX3 gene involved in secondary cell wall synthesis. PARVUS/GLZ1 is predicted to have galacturonosyltransferase activity and may be involved in the formation of the complex oligosaccharide sequence present at the reducing end of xylan. PARVUS is expressed in cells undergoing secondary wall thickening, and parvus mutants have thinner cell walls.
AT2G02710 Encodes a putative blue light receptor protein.
AT2G39220 Phospholipase pPLAIIIa involved in seed germination and resistance to Turnip Crinkle Virus.
AT3G63200 PATATIN-like protein 9;(source:Araport11)
AT3G54950 Encodes pPLAIIIbeta, a member of the Group 3 patatin-related phospholipases. pPLAIIIbeta hydrolyzes phospholipids and galactolipids and additionally has acyl-CoA thioesterase activity. Alterations of pPLAIIIβ result in changes in lipid levels and composition.
AT2G19990 Encodes a PR-1-like protein homolog that is differentially expressed in resistant compared to susceptible cultivars by powdery mildew infection. The deduced amino acid sequence has 24 amino acids comprising the signal peptide and 140 amino acids of the mature peptide (15 kDa). Northern blot analysis showed accumulation of the corresponding mRNA 12 h after inoculation of resistant barley cultivars with Erysiphe graminis. Though the Genbank record for the cDNA associated to this gene model is called 'PR-1', the sequence actually corresponds to PR-1-like. Expression of this gene is not salicylic-acid responsive.
AT1G61590 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47070 Encodes a member of the RLCK VII-4 subfamily of receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases that has been shown to phosphorylate MAPKKK5 Ser-599 and MEKK1 Ser-603, both players in PRR-mediated resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens.
AT1G72540 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G28690 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28940 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G21750 Encodes a protein disulfide isomerase-like (PDIL) protein, a member of a multigene family within the thioredoxin (TRX) superfamily; isoform contains non-consensus GA donor splice site at intron 9. Transcript levels for this gene are up-regulated in response to three different chemical inducers of ER stress (dithiothreitol, beta-mercaptoethanol, and tunicamycin). Neither AtIRE1-2 nor AtbZIP60 appear to be required for this response. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G54960 Encodes a protein disulfide isomerase-like (PDIL) protein, a member of a multigene family within the thioredoxin (TRX) superfamily. Transcript levels for this gene are up-regulated in response to three different chemical inducers of ER stress (dithiothreitol, beta-mercaptoethanol, and tunicamycin). Neither AtIRE1-2 nor AtbZIP60 appear to be required for this response.
AT1G04980 Encodes a protein disulfide isomerase-like (PDIL) protein, a member of a multigene family within the thioredoxin (TRX) superfamily. Transcript levels for this gene are up-regulated in response to three different chemical inducers of ER stress (dithiothreitol, beta-mercaptoethanol, and tunicamycin). AtIRE1-2 does not appear to be required for this response, but the atbzip60 mutant has a diminished response.
AT4G14713 PPD1 (and its paralog, PPD2) encode plant-specific putative DNA-binding proteins. PPD1 and PPD2 are not found in grasses. Overexpression of PPD reduces lamina size by promoting the early arrest of dispersed meristematic cells DMC proliferation during leaf and silique development. Deletion of the PPD locus increases leaf lamina size and results in dome-shaped rather than flat leaves. Siliques are also altered in shape because of extra lamina growth. The curvature of a deltappd leaf reflects the difference between excess growth of the lamina and a limitation to the extension capacity of its perimeter.
AT4G14720 PPD2 (and its paralog, PPD1) encode plant-specific putative DNA-binding proteins. Deletion of the PPD locus increases leaf lamina size and results in dome-shaped rather than flat leaves. Siliques are also altered in shape because of extra lamina growth.
AT5G04310 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G45280 Pectin acetylesterase involved in pectin remodelling.
AT4G19420 Pectinacetylesterase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G53830 encodes a pectin methylesterase
AT3G14310 encodes a pectin methylesterase, targeted by a cellulose binding protein (CBP) from the parasitic nematode Heterodera schachtii during parasitism.
AT3G49220 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00190 pectin methylesterase 38;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59010 Encodes PME35, a pectin methylesterase. PME35-mediated demethylesterification of the primary cell wall regulates the mechanical strength of the supporting tissue.
AT2G47670 PMEI6 pectin methylesterase inhibitor functions in establishing a patter of homogalacturonan methylesterification of seed coat cell wall proteins .
AT4G25260 Pectin methylesterase inhibitor. Forms pH dependent complex with PME3.
AT5G53370 pectin methylesterase PCR fragment F;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04960 Encodes a protein that modulates the activity of pectin methylesterase within the cell wall.
AT4G27650 Encodes Arabidopsis homolog of Drosophila pelota protein. Functions in RNA the non-stop decay (NSD) and no-go decay (NGD) quality control systems that act during translation.
AT2G44490 Encodes a glycosyl hydrolase that localizes to peroxisomes and acts as a component of an inducible preinvasion resistance mechanism. Required for mlo resistance. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G45740 member of the peroxin11 (PEX11) gene family, integral to peroxisome membrane, controls peroxisome proliferation. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G21865 Interacts with PEX4 in a yeast two-hybrid. The PEX4 and PEX22 pair may be important during the remodeling of peroxisome matrix contents as glyoxysomes transition to leaf peroxisomes.
AT3G04460 RING finger protein involved in peroxisome biogenesis. Also involved in peroxisomal import of nitric oxide synthase. Has been demonstrated to have E3 ubiquitin ligase activity.
AT5G03680 Recessive mutations are defective in organ initiation and orientation in the second whorl. This gene encodes a trihelix transcription factor whose expression is limited to margins of floral and vegetative organs. Overexpression and double mutant analyses suggest that this gene is involved in limiting lateral growth of organs.
AT5G39050 Encodes a malonyltransferase that may play a role in phenolic xenobiotic detoxification.
AT3G10340 Encodes PAL4, a putative a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Arabidopsis has four PALs: AT2G37040 (PAL1), AT3G53260 (PAL2), AT5G04230 (PAL3) and AT3G10340 (PAL4).
AT5G02460 PEAR protein involved in the formation of a short-range concentration gradient that peaks at protophloem sieve elements, and activates gene expression that promotes radial growth. Locally promotes transcription of inhibitory HD-ZIP III genes, and thereby establishes a negative-feedback loop that forms a robust boundary that demarks the zone of cell division.
AT5G61480 Encodes PXY, a receptor-like kinase essential for maintaining polarity during plant vascular-tissue development.
AT1G63090 phloem protein 2-A11;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61060 phloem protein 2-A13;(source:Araport11)
AT3G53000 phloem protein 2-A15;(source:Araport11)
AT1G09155 phloem protein 2-B15;(source:Araport11)
AT2G33770 Encodes a ubiquitin-conjugating E2 enzyme. UBC24 mRNA accumulation is suppressed by miR399f, miR399b and miR399c. Involved in phosphate starvation response and mediates degradation of PHO1 and PHT1s at endomembrane. Its expression is responsive to phosphate (Pi) and not phosphite (Phi) in roots and shoots. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G73010 Encodes PPsPase1, a pyrophosphate-specific phosphatase catalyzing the specific cleavage of pyrophosphate (Km 38.8 uM) with an alkaline catalytic pH optimum. Expression is upregulated in the shoot of cax1/cax3 mutant.
AT2G32830 Encodes Pht1;5, a member of the Pht1 family of phosphate transporters which include: Pht1;1/At5g43350, Pht1;2/At5g43370, Pht1;3/At5g43360, Pht1;4/At2g38940, Pht1;5/At2g32830, Pht1;6/At5g43340, Pht1;7/At3g54700, Pht1;8/At1g20860, Pht1;9/At1g76430 (Plant Journal 2002, 31:341).
AT1G20860 Encodes Pht1;8, a member of the Pht1 family of phosphate transporters which include: Pht1;1/At5g43350, Pht1;2/At5g43370, Pht1;3/At5g43360, Pht1;4/At2g38940, Pht1;5/At2g32830, Pht1;6/At5g43340, Pht1;7/At3g54700, Pht1;8/At1g20860, Pht1;9/At1g76430 (Plant Journal 2002, 31:341).
AT1G76430 Encodes Pht1;9, a member of the Pht1 family of phosphate transporters which include: Pht1;1/At5g43350, Pht1;2/At5g43370, Pht1;3/At5g43360, Pht1;4/At2g38940, Pht1;5/At2g32830, Pht1;6/At5g43340, Pht1;7/At3g54700, Pht1;8/At1g20860, Pht1;9/At1g76430 (Plant Journal 2002, 31:341).
AT1G35140 EXL1 is involved in the C-starvation response. Phenotypic changes of an exl1 loss of function mutant became evident only under corresponding experimental conditions. For example, the mutant showed diminished biomass production in a short-day/low light growth regime, impaired survival during extended night, and impaired survival of anoxia stress.
AT2G39290 Encodes a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase 2C which is dual-targeted into chloroplasts and mitochondria. Mutant plants have mutant chloroplasts but normal mitochondria.
AT3G58830 Encodes a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) phosphatase that localizes to chloroplasts in above ground plant parts and mitochondria in root tips and root hairs and is involved in the synthesis of plastidial Phosphatidylglycerol (PG). This enzyme is responsible for the second step of PG synthesis. Mutants show reduced root growth.
AT1G03050 Phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein 5A/B are recent paralogs with overlapping functions in recycling ANXUR proteins to the pollen tube membrane.
AT1G77740 Encodes PIP5K2, a phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase (PtdIns(4)P 5-kinase 2; or PIP5K2 that is involved in regulating lateral root formation and root gravity response. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G58700 phosphatidylinositol-speciwc phospholipase C4;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37870 Encodes a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase that localizes to the cytosol.
AT5G65690 Encodes a putative phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (ATP-dependent). The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G08650 Encodes a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase kinase that is expressed at highest levels in leaves. Expression is induced by light. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G04530 Encodes a second Arabidopsis phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase kinase gene product with a different expression pattern from PPCK1. Expression of the gene is upregulated by exposure of the plant to light and is responsive to both phosphate (Pi) and phosphite (Phi) in shoots.
AT1G17710 Encodes a phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase. It is likely to be involved in the liberation of inorganic phosphate from intracellular sources. Expression is upregulated in the shoot of cax1/cax3 mutant.
AT5G47810 phosphofructokinase 2;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46500 Phosphoinositide kinase which undergo autophosphorylation and phosphorylate serine/threonine residues of protein substrates. Contains phosphoinositide 3/4-kinase and ubiquitin-like domains. Phosphorylates PUFD1 and RPN10 in vitro.
AT2G03890 Phosphoinositide kinase which undergo autophosphorylation and phosphorylate serine/threonine residues of protein substrates. Contains phosphoinositide 3/4-kinase and ubiquitin-like domains. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G16820 Encodes a lipase that hydrolyzes phosphatidylcholine, glycolipids as well as triacylglycerols.
AT1G06800 Encodes a lipase that hydrolyzes phosphatidylcholine, glycolipids as well as triacylglycerols.
AT4G00240 member of C2-PLD subfamily
AT4G11830 Encodes one of three phospholipase D enzymes of the gamma class.
AT3G16785 Encodes a member of the PXPH-PLD subfamily of phospholipase D proteins. This subfamily is novel structurally different from the majority of plant PLDs by having phox homology (PX) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. Involved regulating root development in response to nutrient limitation. Does not appear to be involved in root hair patterning. Not induced upon Pi starvation.
AT3G05630 Encodes a member of the PXPH-PLD subfamily of phospholipase D proteins. Regulates vesicle trafficking. Required for auxin transport and distribution and hence auxin responses. This subfamily is novel structurally different from the majority of plant PLDs by having phox homology (PX) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. Involved regulating root development in response to nutrient limitation. Plays a major role in phosphatidic acid production during phosphate deprivation. Induced upon Pi starvation in both shoots and roots. Involved in hydrolyzing phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine to produce diacylglycerol for digalactosyldiacylglycerol synthesis and free Pi to sustain other Pi-requiring processes. Does not appear to be involved in root hair patterning. Expression is upregulated in the shoot of cax1/cax3 mutant and is responsive to phosphate (Pi) and not phosphite (Phi) in roots and shoots.
AT1G32060 phosphoribulokinase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12370 encodes an amino acid sequence with significant homology to the recently characterized type II photolyases. The uvr2-1 mutant is unable to remove CPDs in vivo, and plant extracts lack detectable photolyase activity , is sensitive to UV-B and is an allele
AT3G13670 MUT9-like protein kinase. Contributes to phosphorylation of photoexcited CRY2. Interaction with CRY2 occurs via the non catalytic PPKC domain.MLK4 phosphorylates the conserved H2A serine 95 residue. Synthetic mutants that cannot phosphorylate H2AS95 fail to complement the late flowering phenotype suggesting that MLK4 promotes long day flowering via phosphorylation.MLK4 is required for H2A295 phosphorylation of GI.
AT1G68650 Member of the UPF0016 family of membrane proteins, belongs to the conserved group of Mn/Ca transporters. Might act to fine tune Mn allocation into the endoplasmic reticulum of specific cell types.
AT1G14150 Encodes a subunit of the NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex located in the chloroplast thylakoid lumen.
AT3G54890 Encodes a component of the light harvesting complex associated with photosystem I.
AT1G61520 PSI type III chlorophyll a/b-binding protein (Lhca3*1) The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G45474 Encodes a component of the light harvesting complex of photosystem I.
AT1G19150 PSI type II chlorophyll a/b-binding protein (Lhca2*1) mRNA, The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G46820 Encodes the P subunit of Photosystem I. About 25% of the TMP14 pool appeared to be phosphorylated, and this ratio is not affected by light. Contains seven phosphorylation sites on threonine residue and chloroplast targeting signal. Located in the proximity of PSI-L, -H and -O subunits. Forms oligomers with other members of CURT1 family to modulate grana structure.
AT2G20260 Encodes subunit E of photosystem I. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G16140 Encodes subunit H of photosystem I reaction center subunit VI.
AT1G52230 Phosphorylation of this protein is dependent on calcium. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G08380 Encodes subunit O of photosystem I.
AT2G05070 Encodes Lhcb2.2. Belongs to the Lhc super-gene family encodes the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding (LHC) proteins that constitute the antenna system of the photosynthetic apparatus.
AT3G27690 Encodes Lhcb2.4. Belongs to the Lhc super-gene family encodes the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding (LHC) proteins that constitute the antenna system of the photosynthetic apparatus. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G28660 Similar to PsbW subunit of photosystem II.
AT2G20890 Chloroplast-localized Thylakoid formation1 gene product involved in vesicle-mediated formation of thylakoid membranes. Thf1 antisense lines contain abnormal chloroplasts early in leaf development (chloroplasts have loosely stacked thylakoid membranes). Expression was induced in the light and decreased under dark conditions. G-alpha interaction partner that functions downstream of the plasma membrane?delimited heterotrimeric G-protein (GPA1) in a D-glucose signaling pathway. Localized to both the outer plastid membrane and the stroma. Probably involved in the metabolic pathway that controls the assembly of the PS II complex. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G30570 Encodes PsbW, a protein similar to photosystem II reaction center subunit W. Loss of PsbW destabilizes the supramolecular organization of PSII.
AT3G50820 Encodes a protein which is an extrinsic subunit of photosystem II and which has been proposed to play a central role in stabilization of the catalytic manganese cluster. In Arabidopsis thaliana the PsbO proteins are encoded by two genes: psbO1 and psbO2. PsbO2 is the minor isoform in the wild-type. Mutants defective in this gene have been shown to be affected in the dephosphorylation of the D1 protein of PSII.
AT1G06680 Encodes a 23 kD extrinsic protein that is part of photosystem II and participates in the regulation of oxygen evolution. Phosphorylation of this protein is dependent on calcium. In plsp1-1 mutant plastids, the nonmature form of the protein localizes in the stroma. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G30790 Encodes a 23 kD extrinsic protein that is part of photosystem II and participates in the regulation of oxygen evolution.
AT4G05180 Encodes the PsbQ subunit of the oxygen evolving complex of photosystem II.
AT4G21280 Encodes the PsbQ subunit of the oxygen evolving complex of photosystem II.
AT1G79040 Encodes for the 10 kDa PsbR subunit of photosystem II (PSII). This subunit appears to be involved in the stable assembly of PSII, particularly that of the oxygen-evolving complex subunit PsbP. Mutants defective in this gene have reduced amounts of subunits PsbP and PsbQ in PSII. In turn, assembly of PsbR is dependent on the presence of PsbJ.
AT3G21055 Encodes photosystem II 5 kD protein subunit PSII-T. This is a nuclear-encoded gene (PsbTn) which also has a plastid-encoded paralog (PsbTc).
AT2G06520 Encodes a protein with sequence similarity to the spinach photosystem II subunit PsbX.
AT3G45780 Blue-light photoreceptor. Contains a light activated serine-threonine kinase domain and LOV1 and LOV2 repeats. Mutants are defective in blue-light response. Mediates blue light-induced growth enhancements. PHOT1 and PHOT2 mediate blue light-dependent activation of the plasma membrane H+-ATPase in guard cell protoplasts. PHOT1 undergoes blue-light-dependent autophosphorylation. At least eight phosphorylation sites have been identified in PHOT1. Phosphorylation of serine851 in the activation loop of PHOT1 appears to be required for stomatal opening, chloroplast accumulation, leaf flattening, and phototropism, and phosphorylation of serine849 may also contribute to the regulation of these responses. Phosphorylation-dependent binding of 14-3-3 proteins to the Hinge1 region of PHOT1 appears to require serine350 and serine376.
AT1G62390 Encodes one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808) with potential to interact with Hsp90/Hsp70 as co-chaperones.
AT5G20360 Encodes one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808) with potential to interact with Hsp90/Hsp70 as co-chaperones.
AT2G42870 Encodes PHYTOCHROME RAPIDLY REGULATED1 (PAR1), an atypical basic helix-loop-helix (bHLP) protein. Closely related to PAR2 (At3g58850). Up regulated after simulated shade perception. Acts in the nucleus to control plant development and as a negative regulator of shade avoidance response. Functions as transcriptional repressor of auxin-responsive genes SAUR15 (AT4G38850) and SAUR68 (AT1G29510).
AT2G26710 Encodes a member of the cytochrome p450 family that serves as a control point between multiple photoreceptor systems and brassinosteroid signal transduction. Involved in brassinolide metabolism. Mediates response to a variety of light signals including hypocotyl elongation and cotyledon expansion.
AT3G52430 Encodes a lipase-like gene that is important for salicylic acid signaling and function in resistance (R) gene-mediated and basal plant disease resistance. PAD4 can interact directly with EDS1, another disease resistance signaling protein. Expressed at elevated level in response to green peach aphid (GPA) feeding, and modulates the GPA feeding-induced leaf senescence through a mechanism that doesn't require camalexin synthesis and salicylic acid (SA) signaling. Required for the ssi2-dependent heightened resistance to GPA. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G59060 Encodes a novel Myc-related bHLH transcription factor, which physically associated with APRR1/TOC1 and is a member of PIF3 transcription factor family. Involved in shade avoidance. Functions as negative regulator of PhyB. Protein levels are modulated by phytochrome B. Controls the resistance to B. cinerea in a COI1- and EIN2-dependent manner.
AT2G43010 Isolated as a semidominant mutation defective in red -light responses. Encodes a nuclear localized bHLH protein that interacts with active PhyB protein. Negatively regulates phyB mediated red light responses. Involved in shade avoidance response. Protein abundance is negatively regulated by PhyB.Involved in the regulation of response to nutrient levels. Controls the resistance to B. cinerea in a COI1- and EIN2-dependent manner.
AT5G61270 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) phytochrome interacting factor. Interacts specifically with the far-red light?absorbing Pfr form of phyB through a conserved domain called the active phyB binding motif. Upon light exposure, PIF7 rapidly migrates to intranuclear speckles, where it colocalizes with phyB. Role as negative regulator of phyB-mediated seedling deetiolation.
AT3G46640 Encodes a myb family transcription factor with a single Myb DNA-binding domain (type SHAQKYF) that is unique to plants and is essential for circadian rhythms, specifically for transcriptional regulation within the circadian clock. LUX is required for normal rhythmic expression of multiple clock outputs in both constant light and darkness. It is coregulated with TOC1 and seems to be repressed by CCA1 and LHY by direct binding of these proteins to the evening element in the LUX promoter. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G16500 Cystatin/monellin superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G06570 Mutation of the PDS1 locus disrupts the activity of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPDase), the first committed step in the synthesis of both plastoquinone and tocopherols in plants.
AT1G73590 Encodes an auxin efflux carrier involved in shoot and root development. It is involved in the maintenance of embryonic auxin gradients. Loss of function severely affects organ initiation, pin1 mutants are characterised by an inflorescence meristem that does not initiate any flowers, resulting in the formation of a naked inflorescence stem. PIN1 is involved in the determination of leaf shape by actively promoting development of leaf margin serrations. In roots, the protein mainly resides at the basal end of the vascular cells, but weak signals can be detected in the epidermis and the cortex. Expression levels and polarity of this auxin efflux carrier change during primordium development suggesting that cycles of auxin build-up and depletion accompany, and may direct, different stages of primordium development. PIN1 action on plant development does not strictly require function of PGP1 and PGP19 proteins.
AT2G01420 Encodes a putative auxin efflux carrier that is localized in developing and mature root meristems. It is involved in the maintenance of embryonic auxin gradients. A role for AtPIN4 in generating a sink for auxin below the quiescent center of the root meristem that is essential for auxin distribution and patterning is proposed. In the root, PIN4 is detected around the quiescent center and cells surrounding it, and localizes basally in provascular cells. PIN4 expression is upregulated in brassinosteroid-insensitive mutant (PMID 16141452).
AT1G20925 Member of family of proteins that are similar to PIN auxin transporter.
AT2G17500 Auxin efflux carrier family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34650 Encodes a protein serine/threonine kinase that may act as a positive regulator of cellular auxin efflux, as a a binary switch for PIN polarity, and as a negative regulator of auxin signaling. Recessive mutants exhibit similar phenotypes as pin-formed mutants in flowers and inflorescence but distinct phenotypes in cotyledons and leaves. Expressed in the vascular tissue proximal to root and shoot meristems, shoot apex, and embryos. Expression is induced by auxin. Overexpression of the gene results in phenotypes in the root and shoot similar to those found in auxin-insensitive mutants. The protein physically interacts with TCH3 (TOUCH3) and PID-BINDING PROTEIN 1 (PBP1), a previously uncharacterized protein containing putative EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. Acts together with ENP (ENHANCER OF PINOID) to instruct precursor cells to elaborate cotyledons in the transition stage embryo. Interacts with PDK1. PID autophosphorylation is required for the ability of PID to phosphorylate an exogenous substrate. PID activation loop is required for PDK1-dependent PID phosphorylation and requires the PIF domain. Negative regulator of root hair growth. PID kinase activity is critical for the inhibition of root hair growth and for maintaining the proper subcellular localization of PID.
AT5G54490 Encodes a PINOID (PID)-binding protein containing putative EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. The interaction is dependent on the presence of calcium. mRNA expression is up-regulated by auxin. Not a phosphorylation target of PID, likely acts upstream of PID to regulate the activity of this protein in response to changes in calcium levels.
AT2G26700 Member of AGC VIIIa Kinase gene family. Encodes PID2, a homolog of PID. Simultaneous disruption of PID(AT2G34650) and its 3 closest homologs (PID2/AT2G26700, WAG1/AT1G53700, and WAG2/AT3G14370) abolishes the formation of cotyledons.
AT1G32100 Encodes a pinoresinol reductase involved in lignan biosynthesis. Expressed strongly in roots and less strongly in stems. Shows specificity for pinoresinol and not lariciresinol.
AT3G59220 encodes a cupin-domain containing protein that is similar to pirins which interact with a CCAAT box binding transcription factor. The protein interacts with GPA1 (G protein alpha-subunit) in vitro. Mutants in the gene are affected in germination and early seedling development.
AT2G43120 Encodes a member of the functionally diverse cupin protein superfamily that is involved in susceptibility to the bacterial plant pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum. It stabilizes the papain-like cysteine protease XCP2. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G20240 Floral homeotic gene encoding a MADS domain transcription factor. Required for the specification of petal and stamen identities.
AT3G02800 Encodes an atypical dual-specificity phosphatase.
AT5G15120 2-aminoethanethiol dioxygenase, putative (DUF1637);(source:Araport11)
AT1G08990 plant glycogenin-like starch initiation protein 5;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16600 Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G35470 Encodes PIRL4, a member of the Plant Intracellular Ras-group-related LRRs (Leucine rich repeat proteins). PIRLs are a distinct, plant-specific class of intracellular LRRs that likely mediate protein interactions, possibly in the context of signal transduction.
AT4G26050 Encodes PIRL8, a member of the Plant Intracellular Ras-group-related LRRs (Leucine rich repeat proteins). PIRLs are a distinct, plant-specific class of intracellular LRRs that likely mediate protein interactions, possibly in the context of signal transduction. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G11330 Encodes PIRL9, a member of the Plant Intracellular Ras-group-related LRRs (Leucine rich repeat proteins). PIRLs are a distinct, plant-specific class of intracellular LRRs that likely mediate protein interactions, possibly in the context of signal transduction. PIRL1 (AT5G05850) and PIRL9 (AT3G11330) are genetically redundant and are required for differentiation of microspores into pollen.
AT5G58650 Encodes PSY1, an18-aa tyrosine-sulfated glycopeptide that promotes cellular proliferation and expansion. PSY1 is widely expressed in various tissues, including shoot apical meristem, and is highly up-regulated by wounding. Perception of PSY1 depends on At1g72300, a leucine-rich repeat receptor kinase (LRR-RK).
AT1G10560 Encodes a protein containing a UND, a U-box, and an ARM domain. This protein has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity based on in vitro assays.
AT1G60190 Encodes PUB19, a plant U-box armadillo repeat protein. Involved in salt inhibition of germination together with PUB18. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G11840 Encodes a U-box-domain-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase that acts as a negative regulator of PAMP-triggered immunity.
AT1G49780 PUB25 and PUB26 are closely related paralogs that encode functional E3 ligases. They function in immune response pathway by targeting BIK1 for degradation.
AT3G54790 ARM repeat superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18320 One of three tandemly located, paralogous plant U-box proteins. Mutants show increased sensitivity to water stress.Expression in roots is enhanced by auxin and to a lesser extent ABA and cytokinin treatment.
AT5G18340 One of three tandemly located, paralogous plant U-box proteins. Mutants show increased sensitivity to water stress. E3 ligase which acts as a regulator in the heat response signaling pathway. Over-expressing AtPUB48 could induce the expression of the heat-related genes (HSP101, HSP70, HSP25.3, HSFA2, and ZAT12). Enhances plant resistance to heat stress during seed germination and seedling growth.
AT3G07360 Encodes a protein containing a U-box and an ARM domain. This protein has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity based on in vitro assays.
AT2G40120 Protein kinase superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00430 a member of the plasma membrane intrinsic protein subfamily PIP1. involved redundantly with PIP1;1/2/3/5 in hydraulics and carbon fixation, regulates the expression of related genes that affect plant growth and development.
AT3G53420 a member of the plasma membrane intrinsic protein subfamily PIP2. localizes to the plasma membrane and exhibits water transport activity in Xenopus oocyte. expressed specifically in the vascular bundles and protein level increases slightly during leaf dev. When expressed in yeast cells can conduct hydrogen peroxide into those cells.
AT4G35100 a member of the plasma membrane intrinsic protein PIP. functions as aquaporin. Salt-stress-inducible MIP
AT3G04370 Encodes a plasmodesmal protein that may be involved in the intercellular movement of molecules through the plasmodesmata. The protein has two DUF26 domains and a single transmembrane domain.
AT2G01660 Encodes a plasmodesmal protein that may be involved in the intercellular movement of molecules through the plasmodesmata. The protein has two DUF26 domains and a single transmembrane domain.
AT5G37660 Encodes a plasmodesmal protein that may be involved in the intercellular movement of molecules through the plasmodesmata. The protein has two DUF26 domains and a single transmembrane domain.
AT5G53280 An integral outer envelope membrane protein (as its homolog PDV2), component of the plastid division machinery. Similar to ARC5, PDV1 localized to a discontinuous ring at the division site in wild-type plants. PDV1 and PDV2 are required for localization of ARC5 at the chloroplast division site. Topological analysis showed that the large N-terminal region of PDV1 upstream of the transmembrane helix bearing a putative coiled-coil domain is exposed to the cytosol. Mutation of the conserved PDV1 C-terminal Gly residue did not block PDV1 insertion into the outer envelope membrane but did abolish its localization to the division site. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G62590 PLIP3 is a glycerolipid A1 lipase with substrate specificity for phosphatidylglycerol. Expression is induced by ABA.
AT1G10522 Encodes PRIN2 (plastid redox insensitive 2). PRIN2 mutants are impaired in PEP (plastid-encoded RNA polymerase) activity and high light-dependent plastid redox signalling to the nucleus.
AT3G02150 a chloroplast trans-acting factor of the psbD light-responsive promoter.TCP gene involved in heterochronic control of leaf differentiation.
AT3G09210 plastid transcriptionally active 13;(source:Araport11)
AT3G46780 plastid transcriptionally active 16;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56910 Encodes PSRP5 (PLASTID-SPECIFIC 50S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN 5). Functions in plastid translation.
AT1G76100 One of two Arabidopsis plastocyanin genes. Expressed at 1/10th level of PETE2. Does not respond to increased copper levels and is thought to be the isoform that participates in electron transport under copper-limiting conditions. Mutation of this gene does not have obvious effect on photosynthesis.
AT5G39570 Protein of unknown function. Binds phosphatidic acid and acts downstream of PLDalpha.
AT5G02400 Encodes a protein with similarity to the POL locus which is a novel protein phosphatase 2C. Ubiquitously expressed. No phenotype observed in homozygous null mutant background.
AT3G09400 Similar to POLTERGEIST (POL) protein phosphatase 2C. No phenotype observed in plants homozygous for a null allele. Ubiquitously expressed.
AT5G17480 pollen calcium-binding protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67960 POD1 is involved in pollen tube guidence and early embryo patterning.
AT1G50610 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G28890 Encodes a protein phosphatase 2C like gene, similar to POL. Involved in leaf development. Knockout mutants have abnormally shaped leaves.
AT5G22470 PARP3 is one of three canonical PARPs in Arabidopsis.
AT5G51120 Encodes a homolog of the protein PABN1, a polyadenylation factor subunit.
AT2G43020 Encodes a polyamine oxidase.
AT3G59050 Encodes a polyamine oxidase.
AT4G29720 polyamine oxidase 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G70370 Polygalacturonase involved in cell wall modification.
AT1G02790 encodes a exopolygalacturonase.
AT1G48100 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G56710 Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G18830 This gene encodes a plasma membrane-localized polyol/cyclitol/monosaccharide-H+-symporter. The symporter is able to catalyze the energy-dependent membrane passage of a wide range of linear polyols (three to six carbon backbone), of cyclic polyols (myo-inositol), and of numerous monosaccharides, including pyranose ring-forming and furanose ring-forming hexoses and pentoses. This gene belongs to a monosaccharide transporter-like (MST-like) superfamily.
AT3G20160 Terpenoid synthases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G01150 Encodes one of the two polypyrimidine tract-binding (PTB) protein homologs in the Arabidopsis genome. Double mutants have defects in pollen germination.
AT4G05320 One of five polyubiquitin genes in A. thaliana. These genes encode the highly conserved 76-amino acid protein ubiquitin that is covalently attached to substrate proteins targeting most for degradation. Polyubiquitin genes are characterized by the presence of tandem repeats of the 228 bp that encode a ubiquitin monomer. Induced by salicylic acid. Independent of NPR1 for their induction by salicylic acid. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G47640 Encodes POPEYE (PYE), a bHLH transcription factor regulating response to iron deficiency in Arabidopsis roots.
AT1G04690 potassium channel beta subunit 1;(source:Araport11)
AT4G18290 Encodes KAT2, a member of the Shaker family potassium ion (K+) channel. Critical to stomatal opening induced by blue light. Critical to circadian rhythm of stomatal opening. Involved in plant development in response to high light intensity. Under high light intensity, the mutant plant produced less biomass compared to the wild type. The Shaker family K+ ion channels include five groups based on phylogenetic analysis (FEBS Letters (2007) 581: 2357): I (inward rectifying channel): AKT1 (AT2G26650), AKT5 (AT4G32500) and SPIK (also known as AKT6, AT2G25600); II (inward rectifying channel): KAT1 (AT5G46240) and KAT2 (AT4G18290); III (weakly inward rectifying channel): AKT2 (AT4G22200); IV (regulatory subunit involved in inwardly rectifying conductance formation): KAT3 (also known as AtKC1, AT4G32650); V (outward rectifying channel): SKOR (AT3G02850) and GORK (AT5G37500).
AT4G32650 Encodes KAT3, a member of the Shaker family of voltage-gated potassium channel subunits. Does not form functional potassium channel on its own. Involved in down-regulating AKT1 and KAT1 channel activity by forming heteromers with AKT1 or KAT1. The Shaker family K+ ion channels include five groups based on phylogenetic analysis (FEBS Letters (2007) 581: 2357): I (inwardly rectifying conductance): AKT1 (AT2G26650), AKT5 (AT4G32500) and SPIK (also known as AKT6, AT2G25600); II (inward rectifying channel): KAT1 (AT5G46240) and KAT2 (AT4G18290); III (weakly inward rectifying channel): AKT2 (AT4G22200); IV (regulatory subunit involved in inwardly rectifying conductance formation): KAT3 (also known as AtKC1, AT4G32650); V (outward rectifying channel): SKOR (AT3G02850) and GORK (AT5G37500).
AT4G22200 Encodes AKT2, a photosynthate- and light-dependent inward rectifying potassium channel with unique gating properties that are regulated by phosphorylation. Expressed in guard cell protoplasts and in the phloem and xylem of aerial portions of the plant. The channel can coassemble with another K+ channel, KAT1, in vitro. In guard cells, AKT2/3 is responsible for the Ca2+ sensitivity of the K+ uptake channel. In the phloem, it regulates the sucrose/H+ symporters via the phloem potential. AKT2 belongs to the Shaker family K+ channels which include the following groups based on phylogenetic analysis (FEBS Letters (2007) 581: 2357): I (inward rectifying channel): AKT1 (AT2G26650), AKT5 (AT4G32500) and SPIK (also known as AKT6, AT2G25600); II (inward rectifying channel): KAT1 (AT5G46240) and KAT2 (AT4G18290); III (weakly inward rectifying channel): AKT2 (AT4G22200); IV (regulatory subunit involved in inwardly rectifying conductance formation): KAT3 (also known as AtKC1, AT4G32650); V (outward rectifying channel): SKOR (AT3G02850) and GORK (AT5G37500).
AT5G51700 Encodes a resistance signalling protein with two zinc binding (CHORD) domains that are highly conserved across eukaryotic phyla. Mutant has reduced RPS5 and RPM1 mediated resistance. Potentially involved in transduction of R gene mediated disease resistance. Required for R protein accumulation.
AT3G19670 Binds the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and functions as a scaffold for RNA processing machineries. Ubiquitously expressed and localize to the nucleus.
AT3G11397 prenylated RAB acceptor 1.A3;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27820 Encodes a plastid-localized arogenate dehydratase involved in phenylalanine biosynthesis. Not less than six genes encoding ADT were identified in the Arabidopsis genome: ADT1 [At1g11790]; ADT2 [At3g07630]; ADT3 [At2g27820]; ADT4 [At3g44720]; ADT5 [At5g22630]; and ADT6 [At1g08250].
AT3G19170 Zinc metalloprotease pitrilysin subfamily A. Signal peptide degrading enzyme targeted to mitochondria and chloroplasts. Expressed only in siliques and flowers
AT3G21295 Pro-Trp-Pro-Trp repeat protein.
AT2G19770 Encodes profilin 5, originally named profilin 4 (PRO4/PFN4). Low-molecular weight, actin monomer-binding protein that regulates the organization of actin cytoskeleton. Pollen-specific plant profilin present predominantly in mature pollen and growing pollen tubes.
AT5G14300 prohibitin 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G26150 Encodes a member of the proline-rich extensin-like receptor kinase (PERK) family. This family consists of 15 predicted receptor kinases (PMID: 15653807).
AT4G32710 Encodes a member of the proline-rich extensin-like receptor kinase (PERK) family. This family consists of 15 predicted receptor kinases (PMID: 15653807).
AT2G17720 Encodes a prolyl 4-hydroxylase that modifies the extensin proteins in root hair cells.
AT5G04270 DHHC-type zinc finger family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47420 PAWH2 along with PAWH1 is part of endoplasmic reticulum ubiquitin ligase complex with Arabidopsis HRD1 via interaction with EBS7. As such it plays a role in promoting protein degradation via the ERAD pathway.
AT1G55480 Encodes a member of a novel plant protein family containing a PDZ, a K-box, and a TPR motif. mRNA but not protein levels decrease after wounding. ZKT is phosphorylated at Thr and Ser residues after wounding. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G08910 Encodes an SP-RING domain containing protein that functions in sumolaytion and is involved in positive regulation of sulfur metabolism and stress response.
AT2G33700 Encodes a putative protein phosphatase 2C that positively regulates salt tolerance in abscisic acid-dependent manner.
AT5G50240 L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase 2 (PIMT2)gene, alternatively spliced.
AT4G27440 light-dependent NADPH:protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase B The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G03630 Encodes for a protein with protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase activity. The enzyme is NADPH- and light-dependent.
AT4G04890 Encodes a homeodomain protein that is expressed in the LI layer of the vegetative, floral and inflorescence meristems. Binds to the L1 box promoter element which is required in some proteins for L1 specific expression.
AT4G40100 Encodes PRSL1 (PP1 regulatory subunit2-like protein1). Functions as a regulatory subunit of PP1 (protein phosphatase 1) and regulates blue light signaling in stomata.
AT5G66570 Encodes a protein which is an extrinsic subunit of photosystem II and which has been proposed to play a central role in stabilization of the catalytic manganese cluster. In Arabidopsis thaliana the PsbO proteins are encoded by two genes: psbO1 and psbO2. PsbO1 is the major isoform in the wild-type. In plsp1-1 mutant plastids, the nonmature form of the protein localizes in the membrane. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G28750 mutant has Decreased effective quantum yield of photosystem II; Pale green plants; Reduced growth rate; Subunit E of Photosystem I
AT2G01918 Encode a protein homologous to each PQL protein. Mutational analysis indicates that PQL3 is also required for NDH activity.
AT5G60100 Encodes pseudo-response regulator 3 (APRR3/PRR3). PRR3 transcript levels vary in a circadian pattern with peak expression at dusk under long and short day conditions. PRR3 affects the period of the circadian clock and seedlings with reduced levels of PRR3 have shorter periods, based on transcriptional assays of clock-regulated genes. PRR3 is expressed in the vasculature of cotyledons and leaves where it may help stabilize the TOC1 protein by preventing interactions between TOC1 and the F-box protein ZTL.
AT5G24470 Encodes a pseudo-response regulator whose mutation affects various circadian-associated biological events such as flowering time in the long-day photoperiod conditions, red light sensitivity of seedlings during early photomorphogenesis, and the period of free-running rhythms of certain clock-controlled genes including CCA1 and APRR1/TOC1 in constant white light. Acts as transcriptional repressor of CCA1 and LHY. Acts additively with EC, PRR7 and PRR9 to regulate hypocotyl growth under photoperiodic conditions.
AT2G46790 Pseudo-response regulator PRR9. Involved in clock function. PRR7 and PRR9 are partially redundant essential components of a temperature-sensitive circadian system. CCA1 and LHY had a positive effect on PRR9. Interact with TOC1 in a yeast two-hybrid assay. Acts as transcriptional repressor of CCA1 and LHY. Acts additively with EC, PRR5 and PRR7 to regulate hypocotyl growth under photoperiodic conditions.
AT1G49350 PsiMP Glycosylase (PUMY) that hydrolyzes PsiMP to uracil and ribose-5-phosphate. Acts together with PUMY in the peroxisome to prevent toxic pseudouridine monophosphate accumulation. Acts together with the a pseudouridine kinase PUKI in the peroxisome to prevent toxic pseudouridine monophosphate accumulation.
AT5G52420 transmembrane protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G50110 Encodes a phosphatase with low in vitro tyrosine phosphatase activity that is NOT capable of dephosphorylating in vitro the 3'phosphate group of PI3P, PI(3,4)P2.
AT1G21620 Encodes a member of the Arabidopsis Pumilio (APUM) proteins containing PUF domain (eight repeats of approximately 36 amino acids each). PUF proteins regulate both mRNA stability and translation through sequence-specific binding to the 3' UTR of target mRNA transcripts.
AT5G09610 Encodes a member of the Arabidopsis Pumilio (APUM) proteins containing PUF domain (eight repeats of approximately 36 amino acids each). PUF proteins regulate both mRNA stability and translation through sequence-specific binding to the 3' UTR of target mRNA transcripts.
AT3G20250 Encodes a member of the Arabidopsis Pumilio (APUM) proteins containing PUF domain (eight repeats of approximately 36 amino acids each). PUF proteins regulate both mRNA stability and translation through sequence-specific binding to the 3' UTR of target mRNA transcripts. APUM5 is involved in susceptibility to CMV and is not required for bacterial or fungal pathogen resistance although its expression is induced upon bacterial and fungal infection. It is involved in the osmotic, salt, and drought stress responses.
AT1G30840 Member of a family of proteins related to PUP1, a purine transporter. May be involved in the transport of purine and purine derivatives such as cytokinins, across the plasma membrane.
AT2G46880 purple acid phosphatase 14;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10150 purple acid phosphatase 16;(source:Araport11)
AT2G03450 purple acid phosphatase 9;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40340 PWWP domain protein involved in regulation of FLC and flowering time.
AT5G02950 Tudor/PWWP/MBT superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G38310 Encodes a member of the PYR (pyrabactin resistance )/PYL(PYR1-like)/RCAR (regulatory components of ABA receptor) family proteins with 14 members. PYR/PYL/RCAR family proteins function as abscisic acid sensors. Mediate ABA-dependent regulation of protein phosphatase 2Cs ABI1 and ABI2. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G40330 Encodes a member of the PYR (pyrabactin resistance )/PYL(PYR1-like)/RCAR (regulatory components of ABA receptor) family proteins with 14 members. PYR/PYL/RCAR family proteins function as abscisic acid sensors. Mediate ABA-dependent regulation of protein phosphatase 2Cs ABI1 and ABI2.
AT4G01026 Encodes a member of the PYR (pyrabactin resistance )/PYL(PYR1-like)/RCAR (regulatory components of ABA receptor) family proteins with 14 members. PYR/PYL/RCAR family proteins function as abscisic acid sensors. Mediate ABA-dependent regulation of protein phosphatase 2Cs ABI1 and ABI2. PYL/RCAR family proteins function as abscisic acid sensors. Mediate ABA-dependent regulation of ABI1 and ABI2.
AT3G16050 Encodes a protein with pyridoxal phosphate synthase activity whose transcripts were detected mostly in roots and accumulate during senescence. The protein was found in very low abundance, which prevented a specific localisation.
AT1G01050 Encodes a soluble protein with inorganic pyrophosphatase activity that is highly specific for Mg-inorganic pyrophosphate.
AT5G54960 pyruvate decarboxylase-2
AT1G59900 encodes the e1 alpha subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G30120 Encodes a putative plastid pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit that is distinct from the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit.
AT3G30720 QQS is an orphan gene that arose recently in the Arabidopsis thaliana lineage. It was first identified in a screen for genes with altered expression pattern in SS3 mutants which make an abundance of starch. Overexpression of QQS in Arabidopsis increases protein content and decreases total starch content. Thus it appears to function to modulate carbon/nitrogen allocation in Arabidopsis. Over expression of QQS in soybean, rice and maize also results in an increase in protein and decrease in starch levels suggesting that QQS affects similar pathways in a wide range of plants. QQS interacts with NF-YC4 in Arabidopsis and NF-YC4 homologs in rice, soybean and maize. In Arabidopsis QQS is localized the the cytoplasm and when complexed with NF-YC4 , it localizes to the nucleus. Putative OXS2-binding DEGs were constitutively activated by OXS2.
AT3G07970 Required for pollen separation during normal development. In qrt mutants, the outer walls of the four meiotic products of the pollen mother cell are fused, and pollen grains are released in tetrads.May be required for cell type-specific pectin degradation.
AT1G61580 R-protein L3 B;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47200 AtRabD2b encodes a Rab GTPase, which plays important roles in pollen development, germination and tube elongation. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G17530 AtRabD2c encodes a Rab GTPase, which plays important roles in pollen development, germination and tube elongation.
AT3G46830 RAB GTPase homolog A2C;(source:Araport11)
AT5G65270 RAB GTPase homolog A4A;(source:Araport11)
AT5G47960 Encodes a small molecular weight g-protein.
AT4G17160 RAB GTPase homolog B1A;(source:Araport11)
AT5G39620 RAB GTPase homolog G1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53570 Ypt/Rab-GAP domain of gyp1p superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02540 Encodes a member of the RADIATION SENSITIVE23 (RAD23) family: AT1G16190(RAD23A), AT1G79650(RAD23B), AT3G02540(RAD23C), AT5G38470(RAD23D). RAD23 proteins play an essential role in the cell cycle, morphology, and fertility of plants through their delivery of UPS (ubiquitin/26S proteasome system) substrates to the 26S proteasome.
AT1G32230 Encodes a protein belonging to the (ADP-ribosyl)transferase domain-containing subfamily of WWE protein-protein interaction domain protein family. Superoxide radicals are necessary and sufficient to propagate cell death or lesion formation in rcd1 mutants. Without stress treatment, RCD1 is localized in the nucleus. Under high salt or oxidative stress, RCD1 is found not only in the nucleus but also in the cytoplasm. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G27920 Encodes a nuclear F-box protein that can directly interact with the C2H2‐type zinc finger transcription factor STOP1 and promote its ubiquitination and degradation. STOP1 is crucial for aluminum (Al) resistance.
AT2G33775 Member of a diversely expressed predicted peptide family showing sequence similarity to tobacco Rapid Alkalinization Factor (RALF), and is believed to play an essential role in the physiology of Arabidopsis. Consists of a single exon and is characterized by a conserved C-terminal motif and N-terminal signal peptide.
AT4G14010 Member of a diversely expressed predicted peptide family showing sequence similarity to tobacco Rapid Alkalinization Factor (RALF), and is believed to play an essential role in the physiology of Arabidopsis. Consists of a single exon and is characterized by a conserved C-terminal motif and N-terminal signal peptide.
AT3G16570 Encodes RALF23, a member of a diversely expressed predicted peptide family showing sequence similarity to tobacco Rapid Alkalinization Factor (RALF), and is believed to play an essential role in the physiology of Arabidopsis. Consists of a single exon and is characterized by a conserved C-terminal motif and N-terminal signal peptide. RALF23 is significantly downregulated by brassinolide treatment of seedlings. Overexpression of AtRALF23 impairs brassinolide-induced hypocotyls elongation, and mature overexpressing plants are shorter and bushier. RALF23 overexpression produces slower growing seedlings with roots that have reduced capacity to acidify the rhizosphere.
AT4G34220 Encodes a receptor like kinase involved in ABA-mediated seedling development and drought tolerance.RDK1 is an atypical or pseudokinase and has no phosphorylation activity. Its expression is upregulated in response to ABA.interacts with ABI1 and other PP2C phosphatases.
AT1G07390 receptor like protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74200 receptor like protein 16;(source:Araport11)
AT2G25440 receptor like protein 20;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32660 receptor like protein 22;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23120 receptor like protein 38;(source:Araport11)
AT5G49290 receptor like protein 56;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67280 receptor-like kinase;(source:Araport11)
AT1G48480 Arabidopsis thaliana receptor-like protein kinase (RKL1) gene
AT2G48010 receptor-like serine/threonine kinase (RKF3) The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G00340 Encodes a receptor-like protein kinase that is expressed in roots.
AT1G01320 Encodes REDUCED CHLOROPLAST COVERAGE 1 (REC1) a protein with similarity to the FLOURY locus in maize. Located in the nucleus and cytosol. Contributes to establishing the size of the chloroplast compartment.
AT1G15290 Encodes REDUCED CHLOROPLAST COVERAGE 3 (REC3). Contributes to establishing the size of the chloroplast compartment.
AT3G15820 Functions as phosphatidylcholine:diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase, a major reaction for the transfer of 18:1 into phosphatidylcholine for desaturation and also for the reverse transfer of 18:2 and 18:3 into the triacylglycerols synthesis pathway
AT1G79950 Encodes a homologue of human Regulator of Telomere Elongation Helicase1 (RTEL1). Plays a central role in the preservation of genome stability.
AT1G01360 Encodes RCAR1 (regulatory components of ABA receptor). Interacts with and regulates the type 2C protein phosphatases (PP2Cs) ABI1 and ABI2. Functions as abscisic acid sensor. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G53160 Encodes RCAR3, a regulatory component of ABA receptor. Interacts with protein phosphatase 2Cs ABI1 and ABI2. Stimulates ABA signaling. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G38630 Regulatory particle non-ATPase subunit of the 26S proteasome with multiubiquitin-chain-binding capabilities
AT1G54130 This gene appears to be at least partially redundant with RSH2 (At3g14050). Guanosine tetraphosphate synthesized by RSH2/RSH3 (and CRSH At3g17470) to an unknown extent can repress chloroplast gene expression, and also reduce chloroplast size. Involved in the maintenance of the (p)ppGp level to accustom plastidial gene expression to darkness.
AT1G13260 Encodes an AP2/B3 domain transcription factor which is upregulated in response to low temperature. It contains a B3 DNA binding domain. It has circadian regulation and may function as a negative growth regulator. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G78080 Encodes a member of the DREB subfamily A-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (RAP2.4). The protein contains one AP2 domain. Role in mediating light and ethylene signaling. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G43160 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family (RAP2.6). The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 7 members in this subfamily.
AT5G13330 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-4 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 7 members in this subfamily.
AT2G22010 Encodes a protein predicted to act as a RING E3 ubiquitin ligase. It appears to regulate the stability of the KRP1/ICK1 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor. Induced by beet severe curly virus (BSCTV) C4 protein.
AT3G61260 Lipid raft regulatory protein, crucial for plasma membrane nanodomain assembly to control plasmodesmata aperture and functionality. Negatively regulates the cell-to-cell movement of TuMV via competition with PCaP1 for binding actin filaments.
AT2G45820 Lipid raft regulatory protein, crucial for plasma membrane nanodomain assembly to control plasmodesmata aperture and functionality.
AT3G57540 Remorin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G41870 Remorin family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G77470 Encodes a protein with high homology to the Replication Factor C, Subunit 3 (RFC3) of yeast and other eukaryotes. rfc3 mutants are hypersensitive to salicylic acid and exhibit enhanced induction of PR genes and resistance against virulent oomycete Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis Noco2. The enhanced pathogen resistance in the mutant is NPR1-independent.
AT2G01570 Member of the VHIID/DELLA regulatory family. Contains homopolymeric serine and threonine residues, a putative nuclear localization signal, leucine heptad repeats, and an LXXLL motif. Putative transcriptional regulator repressing the gibberellin response and integration of phytohormone signalling. DELLAs repress cell proliferation and expansion that drives plant growth. The protein undergoes degradation in response to GA via the 26S proteasome. RGA1 binds to PIF3 and inhibits its DNA binding activity and thus affects the expression of PIF3 regulated genes. RGA may be involved in reducing ROS accumulation in response to stress by up-regulating the transcription of superoxide dismutases. Represses GA-induced vegetative growth and floral initiation. Rapidly degraded in response to GA. Involved in fruit and flower development.
AT5G52250 Encodes a transducin protein whose gene expression is induced by UV-B. This induction is reduced in hy5 mutant and may be a target of HY5 during UV-B response. Functions as a repressor of UV-B signaling.
AT4G31620 Encodes a member of the REM (Reproductive Meristem) gene family, a part of the B3 DNA-binding domain superfamily.
AT1G74810 HCO3- transporter family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22790 Encodes a plasma membrane localized MATE type transporter that is involved in CO2 signaling during stomatal aperture regulation. RHC1 regulates HT1 which phosphorylates OST1, a kinase that regulates the SLAC1 anion channel and thus stomatal closing.
AT4G26090 Encodes a plasma membrane protein with leucine-rich repeat, leucine zipper, and P loop domains that confers resistance to Pseudomonas syringae infection by interacting with the avirulence gene avrRpt2. RPS2 protein interacts directly with plasma membrane associated protein RIN4 and this interaction is disrupted by avrRpt2. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G07390 respiratory burst oxidase homolog A;(source:Araport11)
AT2G27070 member of Response Regulator: B- Type
AT5G58080 member of Response Regulator: B- Type
AT1G10470 Encodes a two-component response regulator. Acts redundantly with ARR3 in the control of circadian period in a cytokinin-independent manner.
AT5G66400 Belongs to the dehydrin protein family, which contains highly conserved stretches of 7-17 residues that are repetitively scattered in their sequences, the K-, S-, Y- and lysine rich segments. ABA- and drought-induced glycine-rice dehydrin protein. The ABA-induced expression of RAB18 was reduced following ACC application, indicating that ethylene inhibits the ABA signaling pathway. RAB18 is also expressed in response to the formation of the phospholipid diacylglycerol pyrophosphate. COR47 and RAB18 double overexpressor plants are cold tolerant. Expressed in guard cells.
AT3G22490 Atrab28 plays a role in the ion cell balance during late embryogenesis and germination.
AT1G03120 responsive to abscisic acid 28;(source:Araport11)
AT1G47128 Cysteine proteinase precursor-like protein/ dehydration stress-responsive gene (RD21). Has been shown to have peptide ligase activity and protease activity in vitro. RD21 is involved in immunity to the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea.Activity detected in root, leaf, flower and cell culture.
AT2G33380 Encodes a calcium binding protein whose mRNA is induced upon treatment with NaCl, ABA and in response to desiccation. mRNA expression under drought conditions is apparent particularly in leaves and flowers. Isoform of caleosin with a role as a peroxygenase involved in oxylipin metabolism during biotic and abiotic stress. Involved in the production of 2-hydroxy-octadecatrienoic acid. The peroxygenase has a narrow substrate specificity thus acting as a fatty acid hydroperoxide reductase in vivo.
AT5G25610 responsive to dehydration 22 (RD22) mediated by ABA
AT2G37180 a member of the plasma membrane intrinsic protein PIP2. functions as aquaporin and is involved in desiccation.
AT5G59820 Encodes a zinc finger protein involved in high light and cold acclimation. Overexpression of this putative transcription factor increases the expression level of 9 cold-responsive genes and represses the expression level of 15 cold-responsive genes, including CBF genes. Also, lines overexpressing this gene exhibits a small but reproducible increase in freeze tolerance. Because of the repression of the CBF genes by the overexpression of this gene, the authors speculate that this gene may be involved in negative regulatory circuit of the CBF pathway. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G23640 Encodes RTNLB13, a reticulon protein integral to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane that have the ability to shape the ER into tubules.
AT1G64090 Reticulan like protein B3;(source:Araport11)
AT3G56140 DUF399 family protein, putative (DUF399 and DUF3411);(source:Araport11)
AT2G46170 Reticulon family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G02960 a copia-type retrotransposon element containing LTRs and encoding a polyprotein. This retro element exists in two loci in Landsberg erecta but only once in Columbia
AT5G17300 Myb-like transcription factor that regulates hypocotyl growth by regulating free auxin levels in a time-of-day specific manner.
AT5G37260 Encodes a MYB family transcription factor Circadian 1 (CIR1). Involved in circadian regulation in Arabidopsis.
AT5G15650 RGP2 is a UDP-arabinose mutase that catalyzes the interconversion between the pyranose and furanose forms of UDP-L-arabinose. It appears to be required for proper cell wall formation. rgp1(at3g02230)/rgp2 double mutants have a male gametophyte lethal phenotype. RGP2 fusion proteins can be found in the cytosol and peripherally associated with the Golgi apparatus. RGP2 was originally identified as Reversibly Glycosylated Polypeptide-2. Constitutive expression in tobacco impairs plant development and virus spread.
AT1G19530 Direct target of RGA, plays an essential role in GA-mediated tapetum and pollen development.
AT1G66350 Negative regulator of GA responses, member of GRAS family of transcription factors. Also belongs to the DELLA proteins that restrain the cell proliferation and expansion that drives plant growth. RGL1 may be involved in reducing ROS accumulation in response to stress by up-regulating the transcription of superoxide dismutases. Rapidly degraded in response to GA. Involved in flower and fruit development.
AT5G37800 Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor similar to RHD6. Acts redundantly with RHD6 in root hair development.
AT3G17611 RHOMBOID-like protein 14;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39460 Encodes a 60S ribosomal protein L23aA (AtrpL23aA). Paralog of RLPL23aB.
AT2G37600 cytosolic ribosomal protein gene, part of eL36 familyl
AT5G40950 ribosomal protein large subunit 27;(source:Araport11)
AT1G67090 Encodes a member of the Rubisco small subunit (RBCS) multigene family: RBCS1A (At1g67090), RBCS1B (At5g38430), RBCS2B (At5g38420), and RBCS3B (At5g38410). Functions to yield sufficient Rubisco content for leaf photosynthetic capacity.
AT4G03510 RMA1 encodes a novel 28 kDa protein with a RING finger motif and a C-terminal membrane-anchoring domain that is involved in the secretory pathway. Has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity.
AT4G28270 Encodes a RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligase. Binds and ubiquitinates ABP1 in vivo and in vitro.
AT3G56580 Encodes a functional E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in the dehydration stress response and regulation of proline biosynthesis.
AT4G11370 Encodes a putative RING-H2 finger protein RHA1a.
AT4G11360 Encodes a putative RING-H2 finger protein RHA1b. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G15100 Encodes a putative RING-H2 finger protein RHA2a.
AT4G35480 Encodes a putative RING-H2 finger protein RHA3b.
AT2G40830 Encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase for the GA-receptor GID1 that functions as a negative regulator of GA signaling in seedlings and seeds by inducing ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of GID1s. Tyr321 phosphorylation of GARU by TAGK2 inactivates GARU.
AT3G11770 RICE1 is a 23kDa protein with 3?- 5? exoribonuclease activity. It is expressed ubiquitously and localized to the cytoplasm. When RICE1 and its paralog RICE2 are knocked down, miRNA levels are decreased. RICE1 interacts with AGO1 and AGO10. It may affect miRNA accumulation by clearing RISC by degrading 5? products of AGO cleavage.
AT5G65900 DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G55150 DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G60200 RBM25 is an alternative splicing factor involved in mediation of abiotic stress response and ABA response. Its expression is modulated by a variety of stressors and it in turn appears to affect the ratio of splice variants of stress responsive genes such as HAB1.2/HAB1.1.
AT3G22680 Encodes RNA-DIRECTED DNA METHYLATION 1 (RDM1), forming a complex with DMS3 (AT3G49250) and DRD1 (AT2G16390). This complex is termed DDR. The DDR complex is required for polymerase V transcripts and RNA-directed DNA methylation.
AT1G07910 Encodes a tRNA ligase that resembles the yeast Trl1 RNA ligase in structure and function but very different in sequence. Like Trl1, AtRNL consists of two domains, an N-terminal ligase component and a C-terminal 5'-kinase/2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (CPD) component that can function in tRNA splicing in vivo when expressed as separate polypeptides. Requires a 2'-PO4 end for tRNA splicing in vivo.
AT1G64440 Encodes a protein with UDP-D-glucose 4-epimerase activity. Mutants in RHD1 have abnormally shaped root hairs with a bulbous region at the base. Allelic to REB1 encoding a UDP-D-glucose 4-epimerase involved in cell wall biosynthesis.Involved in growth and cell wall carbohydrate biosynthesis.
AT4G22080 root hair specific 14;(source:Araport11)
AT4G16515 Encodes a root meristem growth factor (RGF). Belongs to a family of functionally redundant homologous peptides that are secreted, tyrosine-sulfated, and expressed mainly in the stem cell area and the innermost layer of central columella cells. RGFs are required for maintenance of the root stem cell niche and transit amplifying cell proliferation. Members of this family include: At5g60810 (RGF1), At1g13620 (RGF2), At2g04025 (RGF3), At3g30350 (RGF4), At5g51451 (RGF5), At4g16515 (RGF6), At3g02240 (RGF7), At2g03830 (RGF8) and At5g64770 (RGF9).
AT2G23470 DUF647 domain containing protein. Mutants are male sterile with defects in endothecium, tapetum and stamen maturation.
AT4G38430 Member of the RopGEF (guanine nucleotide exchange factor) family, containing the novel PRONE domain (plant-specific Rop nucleotide exchanger), which is exclusively active towards members of the Rop subfamily, also known as DUF315). Interacts with ROP1 but the whole protein lacks Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity in vitro. The DUF315/PRONE domain is sufficient to confer RopGEF catalytic activity. ropgef1 mutants have defects in auxin transport that result in abnormal development of embryos and growth defects.
AT3G55660 Encodes a member of KPP-like gene family, homolog of KPP (kinase partner protein) gene in tomato. Also a member of the RopGEF (guanine nucleotide exchange factor) family, containing the novel PRONE domain (plant-specific Rop nucleotide exchanger), which is exclusively active towards members of the Rop subfamily.
AT2G46710 ROP (Rho of plant GTPases) family member Involved in cell wall patterning. Encodes ROP inactivator, regulates the formation of ROP-activated domains; these in turn determined the pattern of cell wall pits. Positively regulates pit formation, but negatively regulates pit size, required for periodic formation of secondary cell wall pits.
AT4G24580 Encodes a Rho GTPase-activating protein that interacts with ROP1 (a Rho GTPase) and regulates pollen tube development. This protein can be observed at the apical tip of growing pollen tubes and on endocytic vesicles traveling to this region of the pollen tube.
AT5G58710 Encodes cyclophilin ROC7. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G25717 ROTUNDIFOLIA like 16;(source:Araport11)
AT1G13245 ROTUNDIFOLIA like 17;(source:Araport11)
AT2G39705 ROTUNDIFOLIA like 8;(source:Araport11)
AT2G32415 Polynucleotidyl transferase, ribonuclease H fold protein with HRDC domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G23860 Encodes a 9G8-like serine-arginine rich (SR) protein that interacts in vivo with U1-70K, a U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70-kDa protein that is involved in nuclear precursor mRNA processing. Barta et al (2010) have proposed a nomenclature for Serine/Arginine-Rich Protein Splicing Factors (SR proteins): Plant Cell. 2010, 22:2926.
AT5G38410 Encodes a member of the Rubisco small subunit (RBCS) multigene family: RBCS1A (At1g67090), RBCS1B (At5g38430), RBCS2B (At5g38420), and RBCS3B (At5g38410). Functions to yield sufficient Rubisco content for leaf photosynthetic capacity.
AT1G19900 RUBY encodes a secreted galactose oxidase involved in cell wall modification.
AT2G35800 Encodes a predicted calcium-dependent S-adenosyl methionine carrier.
AT5G15950 Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32300 S-domain-2 5;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23700 Encodes a chloroplast-localized S1 domain-containing protein with RNA chaperone activity that affects the splicing and processing of chloroplast transcripts and plays a role in seedling growth in the presence of ABA. Binds the chloroplast psbA RNA and some other chloroplast RNAs. Required for the stability of the chloroplast ndhC RNA. Inhibits ribosome association with psbA RNA and ycf1 RNA. Not required for the splicing of chloroplast trnL, as had been reported previously.
AT3G51830 putative transmembrane protein G5p (AtG5) mRNA, complete. autophagy-related (ATG) gene
AT5G22450 SAGA complex subunit. Regulates gene expression by affecting histone H3 acetylation.
AT2G37050 Leucine-rich repeat protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75060 Evening-expressed key component of Sin3-HDAC complex, which bind directly to the CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED 1 (CCA1) and PSEUDO-RESPONSE REGULATOR 9 (PRR9) promoters and catalyze histone 3 (H3) deacetylation at the cognate regions to repress expression, allowing the declining phase of their expression at dusk.
AT1G19330 Evening-expressed key component of Sin3-HDAC complex, which bind directly to the CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED 1 (CCA1) and PSEUDO-RESPONSE REGULATOR 9 (PRR9) promoters and catalyze histone 3 (H3) deacetylation at the cognate regions to repress expression, allowing the declining phase of their expression at dusk.
AT1G73805 Encodes SAR Deficient 1 (SARD1), a key regulator for ICS1 (Isochorismate Synthase 1) induction and salicylic acid (SA) synthesis.
AT1G15215 Encodes SHH1, a homeodomain protein required for DNA methylation. It is an atypical RNA-directed DNA methylation component, and functions in transcriptional silencing through both DNA methylation-dependent and -independent pathways.
AT1G50420 Encodes a scarecrow-like protein (SCL3) Putative transcription factors interacting with the gene product of VHA-B1 (vacuolar ATPase subunit B1; as shown through yeast two-hybrid assay).
AT5G52510 SCARECROW-like 8;(source:Araport11)
AT1G12860 Encodes ICE2 (Inducer of CBF Expression 2), a transcription factor of the bHLH family that participates in the response to deep freezing through the cold acclimation-dependent pathway. Overexpression of ICE2 results in increased tolerance to deep freezing stress after cold acclimation.
AT5G51110 Encodes a protein involved in Rubisco assembly that also mediates Abscisic acid-dependent stress response. It is a ubiquitination target of the intracellular E3 ligase SDIR1. It selectively regulates the expression of the downstream basic region/leucine zipper motif transcription factor gene ABA-INSENSITIVE5, rather than ABA-RESPONSIVE ELEMENTS BINDING FACTOR3 (ABF3) or ABF4, to regulate ABA-mediated seed germination and the plant salt response.
AT4G36490 SEC14-like 12;(source:Araport11)
AT3G04240 Protein O-GlcNAc transferase. Together with SPY functions to competitively regulate RGA1 (At2g01570).
AT1G11890 Member of SEC22 Gene Family; regulates cell morphogenesis via affecting cytoskeleton organization and stabilities.
AT1G56330 Encodes a small GTP-binding protein implicated in ER to cis-Golgi transport of other proteins. A member of ARF-like GTPase family. A thaliana has 21 members, in two subfamilies, ARF and ARF-like (ARL) GTPases. The protein is found associated to the ER and free in the cytosol.
AT1G11180 Secretory carrier membrane protein (SCAMP) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G55800 Encodes the chloroplast enzyme sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase (SBPase), involved in the carbon reduction of the Calvin cycle. Increase in SBPase activity in transgenic lines accumulate up to 50% more sucrose and starch than wild-type. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G07190 Gene is expressed preferentially in the embryo and encodes a unique protein of unknown function.
AT1G55740 seed imbibition 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G40390 Encodes a protein which might be involved in the formation of verbascose. A T-DNA insertion mutant was shown to have a decreased amount of verbascose (as well as mannitol) whereas the levels of raffinose and stachyose remained unchanged. Enhances drought tolerance through raffinose synthesis or galactinol hydrolysis.
AT3G57520 SIP2 encodes a raffinose-specific alpha-galactosidase that catalyzes the breakdown of raffinose into alpha-galatose and sucrose. This enzyme may function in unloading raffinose from the phloem as part of sink metabolism. Although it was originally predicted to act as a raffinose synthase (RS), that activity was not observed for recombinant SIP2.
AT3G10420 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G16460 Membrane protein involved in lipid droplet biogenesis primarily in embryos.
AT4G14030 selenium-binding protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10985 A senescence-associated gene whose expression is induced in response to treatment with Nep1, a fungal protein that causes necrosis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G13170 Encodes a member of the SWEET sucrose efflux transporter family proteins.
AT3G14067 Encodes a protein with similarity to serine protease, subtilisin, that is upregulated during senescence and expressed in the arial portions of the plant.Loss of function mutations have increased branch number but normal silique length and seed set and therefore have increased fertility.
AT3G02040 Encodes a member of the glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase (GDPD) family. Has glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity. Functions in maintaining cellular phosphate homeostasis under phosphate starvation. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G24260 Member of the MADs box transcription factor family. SEP3 is redundant with SEP1 and 2. Flowers of SEP1/2/3 triple mutants show a conversion of petals and stamens to sepals.SEP3 forms heterotetrameric complexes with other MADS box family members and binds to the CArG box motif.
AT4G12910 serine carboxypeptidase-like 20;(source:Araport11)
AT3G52020 serine carboxypeptidase-like 39;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10410 SERINE CARBOXYPEPTIDASE-LIKE 49;(source:Araport11)
AT3G08720 Encodes a ribosomal-protein S6 kinase. Gene expression is induced by cold and salt (NaCl). Activation of AtS6k is regulated by 1-naphthylacetic acid and kinetin, at least in part, via a lipid kinase-dependent pathway. Phosphorylates specifically mammalian and plant S6 at 25 degrees C but not at 37 degrees C. Involved in translational up-regulation of ribosomal proteins.
AT1G69960 type 2A serine/threonine protein phosphatase (PP2A) mRNA, positive regulators of SPCH and thus stomatal production.
AT4G35780 ACT-like protein tyrosine kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G38470 Serine/threonine kinase that phosphorylate transit peptides of chloroplast and mitochondria targeted pre-proteins.
AT2G17700 ACT-like protein tyrosine kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G24360 STYK serine threonine kinase that phosphorylates several oil body proteins including OLE1 and CLO4/CAL4.
AT1G11870 Seryl-tRNA synthetase targeted to chloroplasts and mitochondria. Its inactivation causes developmental arrest of chloroplasts and mitochondria in Nicotiana benthamiana.
AT2G05900 Predicted to encodes a SU(VAR)3-9 homolog, a SET domain protein. Known SET domain proteins are involved in epigenetic control of gene expression and act as histone methyltransferases. There are 10 SUVH genes in Arabidopsis and members of this subfamily of the SET proteins have an additional conserved SRA domain.
AT3G61740 Encodes SET domain containing protein that acts redundantly with ATX4/5 to regulate histone H3-K4 methylation. Involved in bolting/flowering time together with ATX1 and ATX4.
AT4G25520 SEUSS-like 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62090 Encodes a protein that functions with LUH to promote Al binding to the root cell wall.
AT4G34660 SH3 domain-containing protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G14640 shaggy-like kinase 13;(source:Araport11)
AT4G00720 Encodes ASKtheta, a group III Arabidopsis GSK3/shaggy-like kinase. Functions in the brassinosteroid signalling pathway.
AT4G26690 Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase-like protein involved in cell wall cellulose accumulation and pectin linking. Impacts root hair, trichome and epidermal cell development.
AT4G24190 encodes an ortholog of GRP94, an ER-resident HSP90-like protein and is involved in regulation of meristem size and organization. Single and double mutant analyses suggest that SHD may be required for the correct folding and/or complex formation of CLV proteins. Lines carrying recessive mutations in this locus exhibits expanded shoot meristems, disorganized root meristems, and defective pollen tube elongation. Transcript is detected in all tissues examined and is not induced by heat. Endoplasmin supports the protein secretory pathway and has a role in proliferating tissues.
AT2G18120 A member of SHI gene family. Arabidopsis thaliana has ten members that encode proteins with a RING finger-like zinc finger motif. Despite being highly divergent in sequence, many of the SHI-related genes are partially redundant in function and synergistically promote gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in Arabidopsis.
AT1G75520 A member of SHI gene family. Arabidopsis thaliana has ten members that encode proteins with a RING finger-like zinc finger motif. Despite being highly divergent in sequence, many of the SHI-related genes are partially redundant in function and synergistically promote gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in Arabidopsis.SRS5 is a positive regulator of photomorphogenesis.
AT1G19790 A member of SHI gene family. Arabidopsis thaliana has ten members that encode proteins with a RING finger-like zinc finger motif. Despite being highly divergent in sequence, many of the SHI-related genes are partially redundant in function and synergistically promote gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in Arabidopsis.
AT5G11190 Encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 12 members in this subfamily including RAP2.11.
AT5G25390 encodes a member of the ERF (ethylene response factor) subfamily B-6 of ERF/AP2 transcription factor family. The protein contains one AP2 domain. There are 12 members in this subfamily including RAP2.11.
AT1G31480 encodes a novel protein that may be part of a gene family represented by bovine phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1 (PA-PLA1)containing a putative transmembrane domain. SGR2 is involved in the formation and function of the vacuole.
AT5G02750 Encodes an E3 ligase, SHOOT GRAVITROPISM9. Modulates the interaction between statoliths and F-Actin in gravity sensing.
AT4G39100 Encodes a plant-specific histone reader capable of recognizing both H3K27me3 and H3K4me3 via its bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) and plant homeodomain (PHD) domains, respectively. Detailed biochemical and structural studies suggest a binding mechanism that is mutually exclusive for either H3K4me3 or H3K27me3. SHL plays a role in the repression of flowering.
AT2G41312 Has been identified as a translated small open reading frame by ribosome profiling.
AT4G37650 Involved in radial organization of the root and shoot axial organs. Essential for normal shoot gravitropism. The protein moves in a highly specific manner from the cells of the stele in which it is synthesized outward. Movement requires sequences within the GRAS and VHIID domains. SHORT-ROOT forms a network in combination with JACKDAW, BLUEJAY AND SCARECROW to regulate tissue patterning through asymmetric cell division. The ground tissue lineage remains in shortroot mutant, while it is progressively lost in the triple mutant bluejay jackdaw scarecrow and double mutant jackdaw scarecrow. In addition, ground tissue basal identity remains in shortroot mutant while it is defective in the quadruple mutant bluejay jackdaw magpie nutcracker.
AT2G47140 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51680 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G08800 Encodes a nuclear and endosome localized protein with ARM and HEAT domains that interacts with SHR and other non-cell-autonomous proteins and may be involved in their intercellular movement. Hypomorphic mutant phenotypes suggest involvement of the protein in root patterning.
AT5G04470 Encodes a novel nuclear 14-kD protein containing a cyclin binding motif and a motif found in ICK/KRP cell cycle inhibitor proteins. It is required for coordinating cell division and cell differentiation during the development of Arabidopsis trichomes, playing a key role in the mitosis-to-endoreduplication transition. It interacts with D-type cyclins in vivo.
AT5G02220 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07500 SMR5 is a member of the SIAMESE-RELATED Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor family. It is induced by ROS/oxidative stress.
AT5G13730 Encodes sigma 4 factor, involved in regulating the activity of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase PEP. Regulates the overall quantity of NDH complexes and thus influences NDH activity.
AT3G56710 Sig1 binding protein; interacts with Sig1R4. As well as Sig1, SibI is imported into chloroplasts and its expression is light-dependent in mature chloroplasts.
AT1G73990 Encodes a putative protease SppA (SppA).
AT2G47980 Essential to the monopolar orientation of the kinetochores during meiosis.
AT5G57900 F-box protein, interacts with SKP1/ASK1 subunit of SCF ubiquitin ligase in a glucose-dependent manner
AT2G03160 SKP1-like 19;(source:Araport11)
AT2G45950 SKP1-like 20;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61415 SKP1-like 21;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60020 SKP1-like 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G06110 SKP1/ASK-interacting protein 16;(source:Araport11)
AT5G67250 Encodes an SKP1 interacting partner (SKIP2).Encodes an F-box protein. Based on genetic analysis appears to be functionally redundant with VFB1,2, and 3. When expression of all 4 genes is reduced plants show defects in growth and reduced expression of auxin response genes.
AT1G21190 Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G16510 Encodes a clade III SAUR gene with a distinctive expression pattern in root meristems. It is normally expressed in the quiescent center and cortex/endodermis initials and upon auxin stimulation, the expression is found in the endodermal layer. Overexpression studies suggest roles in cell expansion and auxin transport.
AT2G18010 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51200 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G53590 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G61900 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G34810 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75590 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT1G19840 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT3G60690 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT5G10990 SAUR-like auxin-responsive protein family;(source:Araport11)
AT4G20440 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein associated protein B;(source:Araport11)
AT4G30350 Encodes a member of an eight-gene family (SMAX1 and SMAX1-like) that has weak similarity to AtHSP101, a ClpB chaperonin required for thermotolerance. Regulates root and root hair development downstream of KAI2-mediated signaling.
AT3G58030 Encodes a RING domain E3 ligase. Has overlapping function with MUSE2 in the negative regulation of defence responses. SIKIC2 (and possibly SIKIC1 and 3) is ubiquination target.
AT3G01090 encodes a SNF1-related protein kinase that physically interacts with SCF subunit SKP1/ASK1 and 20S proteosome subunit PAD1. It can also interact with PRL1 DWD-containing protein. Based on in vitro degradation assays and cul4cs and prl1 mutants, there is evidence that AKIN10 is degraded in a proteasome-dependent manner, and that this depends on a CUL4-PRL1 E3 ligase
AT1G78290 encodes a member of SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK2) family whose activity is activated by ionic (salt) and non-ionic (mannitol) osmotic stress and dehydration.
AT3G48530 SNF1-related protein kinase regulatory subunit gamma 1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G37570 encodes a protein that can complement the salt-sensitive phenotype of a calcineurin (CaN)-deficient yeast mutant. This gene occurs in a single-copy and is 75% identical to tobacco SLT1 gene.
AT3G19490 member of Na+/H+ antiporter-Putative family
AT1G78510 Encodes one of the two paralogous solanesyl diphosphate synthases - SPS1 (At1g78510) and SPS2 (At1g17050) - that assemble the side-chain of plastoquinone-9 in plastids.
AT1G03790 Encodes SOMNUS (SOM), a nucleus-localized CCCH-type zinc finger protein. SOM negatively regulates light-dependent seed germination downstream of PIL5 (AT2G20180).
AT4G30960 Encodes CBL-interacting protein kinase 6 (CIPK6). Required for development and salt tolerance. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G30360 Encodes a SOS2-like protein kinase that is a member of the CBL-interacting protein kinase family.Loss of function mutants show a decrease in sensitivity to high pH.Phosphorylates AHA2, a plasma membrane H+ ATPase.This phosphorylation appears to regulate the activity of the proton transporter.
AT5G10150 SOK2 is a DUF966 domain containing protein of unknown function. Expressed in discrete domains of the PM. In root endodermis and embryo, expression is in inner basal edges and in basal
AT4G36930 Encodes a transcription factor of the bHLH protein family. Mutants have abnormal, unfused carpels and reduced seed dormancy.
AT4G21540 Encodes a sphingosine kinase, also has enzyme activity towards other plant long-chain sphingoid bases. Involved in guard cell ABA signalling and seed germination.
AT4G21534 Diacylglycerol kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G03060 Encodes a WD/BEACH domain protein involved in cell morphogenesis and ribonucleoprotein particle formation. It interacts with the P-body core component DCP2, associates to mRNA processing bodies (P-bodies), and regulates their assembly upon salt stress. It accumulates at the root hair apex via post-Golgi compartments and positively regulates tip growth by maintaining tip-focused vesicle secretion and filamentous-actin integrity.
AT4G27330 Encodes a putative transcription factor that is required for the initiation of both micro- and megagametogenesis and is expressed in the sporogenous tissue of the anther and the ovule. SPL is a chalaza identity gene that share overlapping functions in establishing the prospective chalaza of the ovule. It also plays a central role in patterning both the proximal-distal and the adaxial-abaxial axes in the ovule and generally interacts with YABBY proteins in vitro. Mutant is defective in the differentiation of primary sporogenous cells into microsporocytes, and does not properly form the anther wall. Regulator of anther cell differenctiation. Interacts with TPL and TCP proteins.
AT3G13170 Encodes AtSPO11-1, one of the three Arabidopsis homologues of the archaeal DNA topoisomerase VIA subunit (topo VIA). Required for meiotic recombination. AtSPO11-1 and AtSPO11-2 have overlapping functions (i.e. both required for meiotic recombination) whereas AtSPO11-3 functions in DNA replication. AtSPO11-1 accumulates in foci in early G2. At 1 h post-S phase, no foci are observed, but by 3 h a majority (80%) of meiocytes at this time point contain >50 foci. However, by 5 h, AtSPO11-1 foci are no longer detectable. This suggests that the protein undergoes a rapid cycle of accumulation and disappearance in meiocytes over a period of between 1 and 5 h post-S phase.
AT5G24160 squalene monooxygenase 6;(source:Araport11)
AT5G18830 Encodes a member of the Squamosa Binding Protein family of transcriptional regulators. SPL7 is expressed highly in roots and appears to play a role in copper homeostasis. Mutants are hypersensitive to copper deficient conditions and display a retarded growth phenotype. SPL7 binds to the promoter of the copper responsive miRNAs miR398b and miR389c.
AT1G02065 Encodes an SBP-box gene, a member of the SPL gene family. Mutants are affected in micro- and megasporogenesis, trichome formation on sepals, and stamen filament elongation.
AT2G36390 Encodes a starch branching enzyme (EC.2.4.1.18) similar to SBE2 from maize and rice. Expressed throughout plant tissues. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G10760 Encodes an α-glucan, water dikinase required for starch degradation. Involved in cold-induced freezing tolerance. Mutations that eliminate the GWD protein or affect the dikinase domain of the enzyme dramatically reduce both the amount of phosphate in the amylopectin and the rate of starch degradation. Mature leaves of these mutants accumulate amounts of starch up to seven times greater than those in wild-type leaves. NMR analysis of the mutants, suggests that the gene is specifically involved in the phosphorylation of the glucosyl residues of starch at the C6 position.
AT5G24300 SSI is a plastidial enzyme and crucial for the synthesis of normal amylopectin in the leaves of Arabidopsis. The absence of SSI results in a deficiency in the number of shorter glucans which in turn affect the formation and connection of the amylopectin clusters in starch.
AT1G11720 Encodes a starch synthase that in addition to its role in starch biosynthesis also has a negative regulatory function in the biosynthesis of transient starch. The protein apparently contains a starch-binding domain (SBD).
AT1G44000 STAY-GREEN-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02850 Encodes SKOR, a member of Shaker family potassium ion (K+) channel. This family includes five groups based on phylogenetic analysis (FEBS Letters (2007) 581: 2357): I (inward rectifying channel): AKT1 (AT2G26650), AKT5 (AT4G32500) and SPIK (also known as AKT6, AT2G25600); II (inward rectifying channel): KAT1 (AT5G46240) and KAT2 (AT4G18290); III (weakly inward rectifying channel): AKT2 (AT4G22200); IV (regulatory subunit involved in inwardly rectifying conductance formation): KAT3 (also known as AtKC1, AT4G32650); V (outward rectifying channel): SKOR (AT3G02850) and GORK (AT5G37500). Mediates the delivery of K+ from stelar cells to the xylem in the roots towards the shoot. mRNA accumulation is modulated by abscisic acid. K+ gating activity is modulated by external and internal K+. Involved in response to low potassium.
AT5G35770 A recessive mutation in the Arabidopsis STERILE APETALA (SAP) causes severe aberrations in inflorescence and flower and ovule development.
AT2G25790 Leucine-rich receptor-like protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G56040 Leucine-rich receptor-like protein kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G02580 Brassinosteroid biosynthetic enzyme, catalyzes delta7 sterol C-5 desaturation step. Mutant has dwarf phenotype.
AT4G22756 Encodes a member of the SMO1 family of sterol 4alpha-methyl oxidases. More specifically functions as a 4,4-dimethyl-9beta,19-cyclopropylsterol-4alpha-methyl oxidase. Works together with SMO1-1 to maintain correct sterol composition and balance auxin and cytokinin activities during embryogenesis.
AT1G20330 Encodes a sterol-C24-methyltransferases involved in sterol biosynthesis. Mutants display altered sterol composition, serrated petals and sepals and altered cotyledon vascular patterning as well as ectopic endoreduplication. This suggests that suppression of endoreduplication is important for petal morphogenesis and that normal sterol composition is required for this suppression.
AT4G30620 Homolog of STIC2, recent duplication.
AT4G13266 PGG domain containing transmembrane protein.Functions in the stigma to prevent interspecies pollen from forming pollen tubes.
AT5G65590 Encodes a plant-specific Dof-type transcription factor expressed in maturing guard cells, but not in guard mother cells. It regulates essential processes of stomatal guard cell maturation and functions as a key transcription factor regulating the final stages of guard cell differentiation.
AT4G34190 Encodes a stress enhanced protein that localizes to the thylakoid membrane and whose mRNA is upregulated in response to high light intensity. It may be involved in chlorophyll binding.
AT2G21970 stress enhanced protein 2 (SEP2) chlorophyll a/b-binding protein
AT1G74000 encodes a protein similar to strictosidine synthase, which is involved in the production of monoterpene indole alkaloids. This gene belongs to a family of 13 members in Arabidopsis.
AT2G25110 Encodes an endoplasmic reticulum protein SDF2 (stromal-derived factor-2). Forms a complex SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP that is required for the proper accumulation of the surface-exposed leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases EFR. EFR is involved in PAMP (pathogen associated molecular patterns) triggered immunity.
AT5G06820 STRUBBELIG-receptor family 2;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03390 STRUBBELIG-receptor family 3;(source:Araport11)
AT3G51060 A member of SHI gene family. Arabidopsis thaliana has ten members that encode proteins with a RING finger-like zinc finger motif. Despite being highly divergent in sequence, many of the SHI-related genes are partially redundant in function and synergistically promote gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in Arabidopsis. STY1/STY2 double mutants showed defective style, stigma as well as serrated leaves. Binds to the promoter of YUC4 and YUC8 (binding site ACTCTAC)
AT5G59120 SBT4.13 subtilase. Activity is inhibited by SPI-1.
AT2G39851 Proteinase inhibitor, propeptide;(source:Araport11)
AT3G27380 One of three isoforms of the iron-sulfur component of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II. The product of the nuclear encoded gene is imported into the mitochondrion. Expressed during germination and post-germinative growth.
AT5G65165 One of three isoforms of the iron-sulfur component of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II. The product of the nuclear encoded gene is imported into the mitochondrion. Transcripts appear during seed maturation, persist through desiccation, are abundant in dry seeds, and markedly decline during germination.
AT5G66880 encodes a member of SNF1-related protein kinases (SnRK2) whose activity is activated by ionic (salt) and non-ionic (mannitol) osmotic stress. Enzyme involved in the ABA signaling during seed germination, dormancy and seedling growth. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G04920 Encodes a sucrose-phosphate synthase whose activity is stimulated by Glc-6-P and inhibited by Pi.
AT5G20830 Encodes a protein with sucrose synthase activity (SUS1).
AT2G02860 encodes a sucrose transporter in sieve elements and a number of sink tissues and cell types. Gene expression is induced by wounding.
AT1G71880 Sucrose transporter gene induced in response to nematodes; member of Sucrose-proton symporter family. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G22710 Encodes for a high-affinity transporter essential for phloem loading and long-distance transport. A major sucrose transporter, AtSUC2 can also transport a wide range of physiological and synthetic glucose conjugates with both α- or β-linkage.
AT1G07340 sugar transporter 2;(source:Araport11)
AT3G10370 mitochondrial FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. possibly involved in storage lipid catabolism and glycerol assimilation, and in glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle which transports reducing power from cytosol to mitochondrion.
AT1G78000 Encodes a sulfate transporter that can restore sulfate uptake capacity of a yeast mutant lacking sulfate transporter genes.
AT4G02700 sulfate transporter 3;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13550 Encodes a sulfate transporter.
AT5G07010 Encodes a sulfotransferase that acts specifically on 11- and 12-hydroxyjasmonic acid. Transcript levels for this enzyme are increased by treatments with jasmonic acid (JA), 12-hydroxyJA, JA-isoleucine, and 12-oxyphytodienoic acid (a JA precursor).
AT2G14920 Encodes a brassinosteroid sulfotransferase that may be involved in brassinosteroid inactivation. In vitro experiements show that this enzyme can act on a broad group of naturally occurring brassinosteroids, including the 24-epimers and (22R,23R)-28 homobrassinosteroids, that have an array of different side chains, though it shows a preference for (22R,23R)-28 homobrassinosteroids. ST4A is expressed in the roots and transcript levels fall in response to cytokinin treatment.
AT1G67810 Encodes a protein capable of stimulating the cysteine desulfurase activity of CpNifS (AT1G08490) in vitro. SufE2:GFP localizes to the chloroplasts where it is likely to play a role in iron-sulfur cluster assembly. Transcript levels for this gene are high in the pollen relative to other organs based on RT-PCR analysis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G66170 Encodes a thiosulfate sulfurtransferase/rhodanese.
AT3G55880 A gain-of-function mutant of SUE4 exhibited improved low sulphur tolerance.
AT5G48850 Homologous to the wheat sulphate deficiency-induced gene sdi1. Expression in root and leaf is induced by sulfur starvation. Knockout mutants retained higher root and leaf sulfate concentrations, indicating a role in regulation of stored sulfate pools.
AT1G71360 Encodes a member of the mid-SUN subfamily of SUN-domain proteins that is localized to both the nuclear envelope and the ER. It is involved in early seed development and nuclear morphology.
AT3G14205 Phosphoinositide phosphatase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G59770 Encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase. The sac9 null mutant accumulates elevated levels of PtdIns(4,5)P2 and Ins(1,4,5)P3. The mutant plants have characteristics of constitutive stress responses.
AT2G31880 Encodes a putative leucine rich repeat transmembrane protein that is expressed in response to Pseudomonas syringae. Expression of SRRLK may be required for silencing via lsiRNAs. Regulates cell death and innate immunity.
AT2G17690 Encodes an F-box domain containing protein that is regulated by non-CG DNA methylation. In drm1 drm2 cmt3 triple mutant background SDC expression is no longer suppressed and plants display abnormal development including curled leaves and reduced stature. A maternally expressed imprinted gene.
AT5G23570 Required for posttranscriptional gene silencing and natural virus resistance.SGS3 is a member of an 'unknown' protein family. Members of this family have predicted coiled coiled domains suggesting oligomerization and a potential zinc finger domain. Involved in the production of trans-acting siRNAs, through direct or indirect stabilization of cleavage fragments of the primary ta-siRNA transcript. Acts before RDR6 in this pathway. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G60400 Mitochondrial transcription termination factor family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G71696 Encodes a Putative Zn2+ carboxypeptidase, 4 splice variants have been identified but not characterized for different functions and/or expression patterns.SOL1 isolated as a suppressor of root- specific overexpression of CLE19, a clavata3 like gene. sol1 partially suppresses the short root phenotype caused by CLE19 overexpression.
AT3G06670 SMEK1 forms a catalytically active complex with PP4 proteins. The complex has been shown to target and dephosphorylate HYL1 which in turn promotes miRNA biogenesis. Mutants have pleiotrophic phenotypes and decreased production of miRNA. SMEK1 accumulation is responsive to ABA.
AT2G24020 STIC2 was identifided in a screen for suppressors of chloroplast protein import defect in tic40.
AT5G13650 Encodes SVR3, a putative chloroplast TypA translation elongation GTPase. Loss of SVR3 suppresses variegation mediated by var2. SVR3 is essential for plants? ability to develop functional chloroplasts under chilling stress (8C), but not at normal temperature (22C).
AT2G45070 Sec61 Beta Subunit
AT5G51330 Encodes novel protein involved in sister chromatid cohesion and meiotic chromosome organization during both male and female meiosis. Gene has two alternate transcripts which produce two similar proteins, one 57 aa shorter than the other.
AT4G17730 member of SYP2 Gene Family. Together with SYP23 interacts with Tobacco mosaic virus 126 kDa protein; required for normal local virus accumulation and spread.
AT3G05710 Encodes a member of SYP4 Gene Family that is a plant ortholog of the Tlg2/syntaxin16 Qa-SNARE. Together with SYP42, it regulates the secretory and vacuolar transport pathways in the post-Golgi network and maintains the morphology of the Golgi apparatus and TGN and is required for extracellular resistance responses to a fungal pathogen.
AT3G61450 syntaxin of plants 73 (SYP73)
AT5G44260 Encodes a Tandem CCCH Zinc Finger protein. Interacts and co-localizes with MARD1 and RD21A in processing bodies (PBs) and stress granules (SGs).
AT5G58620 Involved in control of defence gene expression post-transcriptionally through release from translation arrest within TZF9-PAB2-containing RNA granules. TZF9 shows phospho-mobility shift after flg22 treatment, inferred to be caused by phosphorylation through MPK3 and/or MPK6. The major MPK3/6-targeted phospho-sites are S181, S323, S343, S352, S356, S362 and S377.
AT5G43630 Encodes a zinc knuckle protein that negatively regulates morning specific growth. The role of TZP in hypocotyl elongation was established through a QTL analysis of BayXSha RIL populations. The Bay-0 allele contains a deletion causing a frameshift mutation. TZP is under circadian control and acts to regulate morning-specific hypocotyl growth. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G60120 AP2 family transcription factor that is involved in regulation of flowering and innate immunity.Interacts with CRY1 and CRY2 during flowering as part of a regulatory circuit including FT and CO. TOE1/TOE2 are also targets of MiR172b repression and functions in regulation of innate immunity via repression of FLS.
AT5G67180 target of early activation tagged (EAT) 3;(source:Araport11)
AT3G13445 TBP (TATA binding protein) associates with TAF(II)s (TBP-associated factors) to form the TFIID general transcription factor complex
AT1G55520 TATA-box binding protein. Required for basal transcription. Acts facilitating the recruitment of TFIID to the promoter, which together with the RNA polymerase form the preinitiation complex.
AT2G18000 TBP-associated factor 14;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43130 TBP-associated factor 4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G54360 Encodes one of two Arabidopsis proteins with significant similarity to the histone fold TBP-associated factor TAF6.
AT4G34340 Member of SAGA complex, SPT module, interacts with HAG1.
AT5G08070 TCP gene involved in heterochronic control of leaf differentiation.
AT5G08330 Circadian oscillator protein which interacts with bZIP63 and regulates a response of the circadian oscillator to sugar. Is not required for the sugar-induced circadian phase advance in the morning; regulates a response of CCA1 to sugars.
AT5G23280 Transcription factor which plays an important role during leaf and hypocotyl development, redundantly, with at least six class I TCPs, and regulates the expression of CYCD1;1 to affect endoreplication.
AT2G45680 TCP family transcription factor;(source:Araport11)
AT3G15030 Arabidopsis thaliana TCP family transcription factor. Regulated by miR319. Involved in heterchronic regulation of leaf differentiation.
AT2G20080 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G34010 verprolin;(source:Araport11)
AT5G13820 Encodes a protein that specifically binds plant telomeric DNA repeats. It has a single Myb telomeric DNA-binding (SANT) domain in C-terminus that prefers the sequence TTTAGGG. Single Myb Histone (SMH) gene family member.
AT5G59430 Encodes a telomeric repeat binding protein with a DNA binding domain at its C terminus. The DNA binding domain has a preference for GGTTTAG sequences and at least five of these repeats are required for recognition by a nearly full-length TRP1 protein.
AT5G58070 Encodes a temperature-induced lipocalin TIL1. Involved in thermotolerance. Peripherally associated with plasma membrane.
AT1G25560 Encodes a member of the RAV transcription factor family that contains AP2 and B3 binding domains. Involved in the regulation of flowering under long days. Loss of function results in early flowering. Overexpression causes late flowering and repression of expression of FT. Novel transcriptional regulator involved in ethylene signaling. Promoter bound by EIN3. EDF1 in turn, binds to promoter elements in ethylene responsive genes.
AT4G15870 encodes a putative terpene synthase
AT4G14770 Regulates fate transition and cell Divisions in the stomatal lineage.
AT5G23030 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT2G01960 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT5G57810 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT2G19580 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT3G45600 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT5G60220 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT4G23410 TET5 encodes a member of the TETRASPANIN gene family that is expressed in the embryo and vascular system and is involved in organ growth redundantly with TET6.
AT4G30430 Member of TETRASPANIN family
AT3G43210 Encodes a kinesin TETRASPORE. Required for cytokinesis in pollen. In mutants, all four microspore nuclei remain within the same cytoplasm after meiosis.
AT5G21990 Encodes one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808). Functions as a chaperone receptor at the chloroplast outer envelope, mediating Hsp70-dependent protein targeting to chloroplasts. It has been localized to the ER membrane, interacts with the Sec translocon, and has a potential function in post-translational protein transport into the ER. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G53300 Encodes one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808) with potential to interact with Hsp90/Hsp70 as co-chaperones. The TTL family is required for osmotic stress tolerance and male sporogenesis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G42580 Encodes a member of the TTL family and contains a thioredoxin like domain and three tandom TPRs. Interacts physically with BRL2/VH1 and appears to play a role in brassiosteroid and auxin signaling. Belongs to one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808) with potential to interact with Hsp90/Hsp70 as co-chaperones. The TTL family is required for osmotic stress tolerance and male sporogenesis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G58620 Encodes one of the 36 carboxylate clamp (CC)-tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) proteins (Prasad 2010, Pubmed ID: 20856808) with potential to interact with Hsp90/Hsp70 as co-chaperones. The TTL family is required for osmotic stress tolerance and male sporogenesis.
AT1G75030 encodes a PR5-like protein
AT2G44750 Encodes a thiamine pyrophosphokinase capable of producing thiamine pyrophosphate from free thiamine.
AT2G29630 Encodes a protein involved in thiamin biosynthesis. The protein is an iron-sulfur cluster protein predicted to catalyze the conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) to hydroxymethylpyrimidine (HMP) or hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P). A severe reduction of THIC levels in plants decreases vitamin B1 (thiamin diphosphate (TPP)) levels and also leads to changes in the levels of numerous other metabolites since so many primary metabolic enzymes require a TPP co-factor. thiC mutants are chlorotic and arrest in their development at the cotyledon stage. A N-terminal targeting sequence directs the THIC protein to the chloroplast stroma. A conserved TPP-binding site is located in the 3' UTR of the At2g29630.2 gene model, and is predicted to function as a riboswitch. The riboswitch controls the formation of transcripts with alternative 3' UTR lengths, which affect mRNA accumulation and protein production. THIC transcripts are observed in seedlings 5 or more days after germination, and light promotes the expression of this gene. Recessive mutant isolated by Redei. Leaves but not cotyledons white, lethal; restored to normal by thiamine or 2,5-dimethyl-4-aminopyrimidine.
AT5G32470 The classical thiamin-requiring th2-1 mutation corresponds to At5g32470, encoding a HAD (haloacid dehalogenase) family phosphatase fused to a TenA (thiamin salvage) family protein. The HAD domain is a thiamin monophosphate-selective phosphatase, and the TenA domain has the expected thiamin salvage activity.
AT3G15360 encodes a prokaryotic thioredoxin The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G08630 Encodes a threonine aldolase, involved in threonine degradation to glycine. Primarily expressed in seeds and seedlings.
AT5G53490 thylakoid lumenal 17.4 kDa protein, chloroplast, identical to SP:P81760 Thylakoid lumenal 17.4 kDa protein, chloroplast precursor (P17.4) {Arabidopsis thaliana}. Putative pentapeptide protein.
AT2G30440 Encodes a thylakoidal processing peptidase that removes signal sequences from proteins synthesized in the cytoplasm and transported into the thylakoid lumen. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G01050 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein, contains a rhodanese homology domain. Required for anchoring the FNR flavoenzyme to the thylakoid membranes and sustaining high efficiency photosynthetic linear electron flow. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G77490 Encodes a chloroplastic thylakoid ascorbate peroxidase tAPX. Ascorbate peroxidases are enzymes that scavenge hydrogen peroxide in plant cells. Eight types of APX have been described for Arabidopsis: three cytosolic (APX1, APX2, APX6), two chloroplastic types (stromal sAPX, thylakoid tAPX), and three microsomal (APX3, APX4, APX5) isoforms.
AT5G23070 Encodes a thymidine kinase that salvages DNA precursors. The pyrimidine salvage pathway is crucial for chloroplast development and genome replication, as well as for the maintenance of its integrity.
AT3G63180 TIC-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G46640 Encodes TAC1 (Tiller Angle Control 1). Influences axillary branch growth angle. Inflorescence stems of TAC1 mutants are vertically oriented and have axillary shoots with narrow branch angles.
AT3G22380 Encodes a nucleus-acting plant-specific clock regulator working close to the central oscillator and affecting the circadian gating of light responses. Circadian gating is the alteration of circadian phase according to the photoperiod of the entraining day/light cycle and the rhythmic antagonism of light responses in the early subjective night. TIC differentially regulates CCA1 and PRR9 from LHY, with LHY expression as a dominant genetic target of TIC action. Also shown to be invoved in the maintenance of Arabidopsis thaliana metabolic homeostasis.
AT5G61380 Pseudo response regulator involved in the generation of circadian rhythms. TOC1 appears to shorten the period of circumnutation speed. TOC1 contributes to the plant fitness (carbon fixation, biomass) by influencing the circadian clock period. PRR3 may increase the stability of TOC1 by preventing interactions between TOC1 and the F-box protein ZTL. Expression of TOC1 is correlated with rhythmic changes in chromatin organization. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G17615 TN2 is an atypical TIR-NBS protein that lacks the LRR domain common in typical NLR receptors. It interacts with EXO70B1, a subunit of the exocyst complex. Loss of function mutants in TN2 can suppress EXO70B1 mutants suggesting that EXO70B1 acts through TN2.
AT1G32400 TOM2A encodes a 280 amino acid putative four-pass transmembrane protein with a C-terminal farnesylation signal, essential for efficient multiplication of tobacco mosaic viruses.
AT2G02180 Necessary for the efficient multiplication of tobamoviruses. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G14530 tobamovirus multiplication-like protein (DUF1084);(source:Araport11)
AT5G63640 Encodes a member of the Arabidopsis TOL (TOM1-LIKE) family of ubiquitin binding proteins that acts redundantly in the recognition and further endocytic sorting of a PIN-FORMED (PIN)-type auxin carrier protein at the plasma membrane, modulating dynamic auxin distribution and associated growth responses.
AT4G32760 Encodes a member of the Arabidopsis TOL (TOM1-LIKE) family of ubiquitin binding proteins that acts redundantly in the recognition and further endocytic sorting of a PIN-FORMED (PIN)-type auxin carrier protein at the plasma membrane, modulating dynamic auxin distribution and associated growth responses.
AT5G05570 transducin family protein / WD-40 repeat family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT5G62170 LOW protein: M-phase inducer phosphatase-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01695 Phosphatidylinositol N-acetyglucosaminlytransferase subunit P-like protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G24630 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G63430 zinc finger CCCH domain protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G05750 Encodes a member of the TRM superfamily, that plays a role in preprophase band formation during plant cell division and controls the robustness of the orientation of that cell division.
AT5G47560 Encodes a tonoplast malate/fumarate transporter.
AT4G27060 Encodes a novel, plant-specific microtubule-associated protein that regulates the orientation of cortical microtubules and the direction of organ growth. The protein plays a role in control of microtubule dependent anisotropic cell elongation. spr2 mutant rosette leaves, cauline leaves, roots, petioles and petals curl in an anticlockwise direction.
AT3G16720 RING-H2 protein induced after exposure to chitin or inactivated crude cellulase preparations. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G58580 Encodes a functional E3 ligase that is involved in membrane trafficking and regulation of salt stress responses. It is localized to membranes including the plasma membrane, pre-vacuolar compartments and Golgi.
AT5G57460 TPLATE complex subunit involved in clathirin mediated endocytosis.
AT5G49615 trans-acting siRNA (tasi-RNA)
AT4G37130 Encodes a member of the Nup62 subcomplex of the Arabidopsis NPC.
AT5G24710 WD40/YVTN repeat protein which cooperates with the AP2 complex in the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of cellulose synthase to regulate cellulose biosynthesis.
AT1G20350 mitochondrial inner membrane translocase
AT2G29530 Encodes a small zinc finger-like protein that is a component of the mitochondrial protein import apparatus. Together with AtTIM9, AtTIM10 is non-redundantly essential for maintaining mitochondrial function of early embryo proper cells and endosperm free-nuclei.
AT5G13930 Encodes chalcone synthase (CHS), a key enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of flavonoids. Required for the accumulation of purple anthocyanins in leaves and stems. Also involved in the regulation of auxin transport and the modulation of root gravitropism. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G28430 Encodes a peripheral membrane protein localized at the Golgi apparatus that is involved in membrane trafficking, vacuole development and in flavonoid accumulation in the seed coat. Mutant seed color is pale brown.
AT2G37260 Encodes a protein similar to WRKY transcription factors that is expressed in the seed integument and endosperm. Mutants are defective in proanthocyanidin synthesis and seed mucilate deposition. Seeds are yellow colored. Seed size is also affected; seeds are reduced in size but only when the mutant allele is transmitted through the female parent.Loss of function alleles are associated with a reduction in interploidy lethality.
AT3G62980 Encodes an auxin receptor that mediates auxin-regulated transcription. It contains leucine-rich repeats and an F-box and interacts with ASK1, ASK2 and AtCUL1 to form SCF-TIR1, an SCF ubiquitin ligase complex. Related to yeast Grr1p and human SKP2 proteins, involved in ubiquitin-mediated processes. Required for normal response to auxin and repressed in response to flagellin. As part of the SCF complex and in the presence of auxin, TIR1 interacts with Aux/IAA transcriptional repressor proteins and mediates their degradation. Mutations in TIR1 block auxin stimulation of flavonoid synthesis.
AT2G18700 Encodes an enzyme putatively involved in trehalose biosynthesis. The protein has a trehalose synthase (TPS)-like domain that may or may not be active as well as a trehalose phosphatase (TPP)-like domain.
AT1G78090 homologous to the C-terminal part of microbial trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatases
AT1G35910 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G22190 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G12430 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G22590 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G39770 Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G06410 Encodes an enzyme putatively involved in trehalose biosynthesis. Though the protein has both trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS)-like and trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP)-like domains, neither activity has been detected in enzymatic assays nor has the protein been able to complement yeast TPS or TPP mutants.
AT3G46590 Encodes a protein that specifically binds plant telomeric DNA (TTTAGGG)n repeats. Involved in bending DNA. Expressed throughout the plant with highest levels in flowers.
AT1G17460 Arabidopsis thaliana myb family transcription factor (At1g17460)
AT1G72650 Arabidopsis thaliana myb family transcription factor (At1g72650)
AT5G19160 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT2G37720 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT3G28150 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. A putative xyloglucan O-acetyltransferase. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT1G70230 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. A putative xyloglucan O-acetyltransferase. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT3G14850 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT1G78710 Encodes a member of the TBL (TRICHOME BIREFRINGENCE-LIKE) gene family containing a plant-specific DUF231 (domain of unknown function) domain. TBL gene family has 46 members, two of which (TBR/AT5G06700 and TBL3/AT5G01360) have been shown to be involved in the synthesis and deposition of secondary wall cellulose, presumably by influencing the esterification state of pectic polymers. A nomenclature for this gene family has been proposed (Volker Bischoff & Wolf Scheible, 2010, personal communication).
AT3G56330 Involved in posttranscriptional modification of plastid tRNA.
AT5G17990 Encodes the tryptophan biosynthetic enzyme phosphoribosylanthranilate transferase (PAT1, called trpD in bacteria). Converts anthranilate and phosphoribosylpyrophosphate into phosphoribosylanthranilate and inorganic pyrophosphate. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G47770 Encodes a membrane-bound protein designated AtTSPO (Arabidopsis thaliana TSPO-related). AtTSPO is related to the bacterial outer membrane tryptophan-rich sensory protein (TspO) and the mammalian mitochondrial 18 kDa Translocator Protein (18 kDa TSPO), members of the TspO/MBR domain-containing membrane proteins. Mainly detected in dry seeds, but can be induced in vegetative tissues by osmotic or salt stress or abscisic acid treatment. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi stacks. It is degraded through the autophagy pathway.
AT1G78240 Encodes TSD2 (TUMOROUS SHOOT DEVELOPMENT2), a putative methyltransferase with an essential role in cell adhesion, anthocyanin accumulation, and coordinated plant development.
AT5G64510 Encodes Tunicamycin Induced 1(TIN1), a plant-specic ER stress-inducible protein. TIN1 mutation affects pollen surface morphology. Transcriptionally induced by treatment with the N-linked glyclsylation inhibitor tunicamycin.
AT5G01075 Encodes a small ER-localized protein that is strongly expressed in seeds and regulates both embryo development and accumulation of storage compounds. At the cellular level, TWS1 is responsible for cuticle deposition on epidermal cells and organization of the endomembrane system.
AT3G02140 Encodes a protein that acts in the nucleus and is an important negative regulator of ABA and salt stress responses, and could play a critical role in controlling root elongation, floral initiation and starch degradation.
AT4G03560 Encodes a depolarization-activated Ca(2+) channel. Anti-sense experiments with this gene as well as Sucrose-H(+) symporters and complementation of yeast sucrose uptake mutant cch1 suggest that this protein mediates a voltage-activated Ca(2+ )influx. Mutants lack detectable SV channel activity suggesting TPC1 is essential component of the SV channel. Patch clamp analysis of loss of function mutation indicates TPC1 does not affect Ca2+ signaling in response to abiotic and biotic stress.
AT3G62260 Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C) which negatively regulates AtHKT1;1 activity and thus determines systemic Na+ allocation during salt stress.
AT5G53970 Encodes a cytosolic tyrosine aminotransferase which is strongly induced upon aging and coronatine treatment. AtTAT1 prefers Tyr as an amino donor but can also use Phe, Trp, His, Met, and Leu. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G10970 UAP56-interacting factor1, binds single stranded RNA and, along with UIEF2,,appears to play a role in nuclear export of RNA.
AT4G05050 polyubiquitin gene, belongs to a subtype group with UBQ10 and UBQ14. Various ecotypes of Arabidopsis have different numbers of ubiquitin repeats within this gene.
AT3G17205 ubiquitin protein ligase 6;(source:Araport11)
AT1G75440 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 16;(source:Araport11)
AT1G50490 Encodes one of two ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes belonging to the E2-C gene family (the other being UBC19). Transcript is always found in diving cells, but also in other non-dividing cells.
AT1G53025 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G17000 Group XIV ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that functions negative regulation of drought stress.
AT3G45180 Ubiquitin like protein that appears to play a role in pre-mRNA splicing.
AT5G02880 encodes a ubiquitin-protein ligase containing a HECT domain. There are six other HECT-domain UPLs in Arabidopsis. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G53090 encodes a ubiquitin-protein ligase containing a HECT domain. There are six other HECT-domain UPLs in Arabidopsis.
AT1G17110 Encodes a ubiquitin-specific protease, and its activity has been confirmed in an in vitro assay. ubp15 mutants have defects in cell proliferation, and the associated processes of leaf, root, stem, flower, and silique development. UBP15 can be found in the nucleus and cytoplasm in transient assays. Though UBP15 is expressed in many tissues, UBP15 transcript levels are higher in rosette leaves and inflorescences than in other parts of the plant. Together with CUC2/CUC3-DA1 part of a regulatory module controls the initiation of axillary meristems, thereby determining plant architecture. As a direct substrate of DA1 peptidase, it represses the initiation of axillary meristems.
AT1G04860 Encodes a ubiquitin-specific protease.
AT5G10790 Encodes a ubiquitin-specific protease.
AT5G03490 Encodes a dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHBA) glycosyltransferase. The Col-0 enzyme is responsible for biosynthesis of 2,3-DHBA xyloside and 2,5-DHBA xyloside. The Col-0 enzyme is specific for UDP-xylose and the C24 enzyme uses both UDP-glucose and UDP-xylose. This difference in sugar donor specificity was shown to be largely due to a single amino acid change between the two isoforms.
AT1G12780 Encodes a UDP-glucose epimerase that catalyzes the interconversion of the sugar nucleotides UDP-glucose UDP-galactose via a UDP-4-keto-hexose intermediate. Responsive to stress.
AT4G23920 Encodes a protein with UDP-D-glucose 4-epimerase activity. Involved in growth and cell wall carbohydrate biosynthesis.
AT4G30440 Encodes a UDP-D-glucuronate 4-epimerase involved in pectin biosynthesis in the cell wall and affects cell wall integrity and immunity to fungi and bacteria.
AT2G41490 UDP-GlcNAc:dolichol phosphate N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase
AT3G03250 Is thought to encode a cytosolic UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase with strong similarity to potato UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. Downregulated by flooding.
AT3G56040 UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 3;(source:Araport11)
AT4G15280 UDP-glucosyl transferase 71B5;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29750 UDP-glucosyl transferase 71C1;(source:Araport11)
AT2G29740 UDP-glucosyl transferase 71C2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G07260 Encodes a uridine diphosphate-glycosyltransferase that acts on methyl salicylate (MeSA) to form MeSA glucosides in vitro and in vivo and facilitates negative regulation of the SAR response by modulating homeostasis of MeSA and SA.
AT1G07250 UDP-glucosyl transferase 71C4;(source:Araport11)
AT1G01420 Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (PIP5K) enzyme family member.
AT2G31750 Encodes an auxin glycosyltransferase that is likely to be involved in regulation of auxin by glycosylation.
AT1G05530 Encodes a protein with glucosyltransferase activity with high sequence homology to UGT1 (AT1G05560). It belongs to an UGT subfamily that binds UDP-glucose but not UDP-glucuronate, UDP-galactose, or UDP-rhamnose as the glycosyl donor. UGT2 was shown to be able to use abscisic acid as glycosylation substrate in the presence of UDP-glucose.
AT1G30530 The At1g30530 gene encodes a UDP-rhamnose:flavonol-3-O-rhamnosyltransferase (UGT78D1) attaching a rhamnosyl residue to the 3-O-position of the flavonols kaempferol and quercetin
AT5G17050 The At5g17050 encodes a anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase which specifically glucosylates the 3-position of the flavonoid C-ring. Anthocyanidins such as cyanidin and pelargonidin as well as flavonols such as kaempferol and quercetin are accepted substrates.
AT5G17030 UDP-glucosyl transferase 78D3;(source:Araport11)
AT3G21560 Encodes a protein with sinapic acid:UDP-glucose glucosyltransferase activity. Mutants defective in this gene are hyper-fluorescent (which accumulate in their trichomes a compound that is likely to be 3',5'-dimethoxynaringenin chalcone or sinapoyltriacetic acid lactone, potential products of the concerted action of 4-coumarate CoA ligase and chalcone synthase on sinapic acid). Also shown to be required for Arabidopsis nonhost resistance to the Asian soybean rust pathogen Phakopsora pachyrhizi.
AT1G22360 UDP-glucosyl transferase 85A2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G22380 Encodes a putative UDP-glucosyl transferase. At1g22380 was initially identified as encoding the protein AAF87154, which has been classified as a bHLH protein (AtbHLH152). Subsequently it has been found that the AAF87154 protein appears to be encoded by the AT1G23970 genomic locus.
AT1G78270 UDP-glucosyl transferase 85A4;(source:Araport11)
AT2G30140 Encodes a putative glycosyltransferase. Regulates flowering time via FLOWERING LOCUS C.
AT5G59290 Encodes a cytosolic isoform of UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase. This enzyme produces UDP-xylose, which is a substrate for many cell wall carbohydrates including hemicellulose and pectin. UDP-xylose is also known to feedback regulate several cell wall biosynthetic enzymes.
AT4G02500 Encodes a protein with xylosyltransferase activity, which is specific for UDP-xylose as donor substrate and for oligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization >4. Although the enzyme utilizes either cellopentaose or cellohexaose, its activity is four-fold higher with cellohexaose as an acceptor compared to cellopentaose. The enzyme is able to add several xylosyl residues to the acceptor forming mono-, di- and trixylosylated polysaccharides. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G22500 Encodes one of the mitochondrial dicarboxylate carriers (DIC): DIC1 (AT2G22500), DIC2 (AT4G24570), DIC3 (AT5G09470).
AT4G00080 Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor superfamily protein;(source:Araport11)
AT2G47470 Encodes a protein disulfide isomerase-like (PDIL) protein, a member of a multigene family within the thioredoxin (TRX) superfamily. Transcript levels for this gene are up-regulated in response to three different chemical inducers of ER stress (dithiothreitol, beta-mercaptoethanol, and tunicamycin). AtIRE1-2 does not appear to be required for this response, but the atbzip60 mutant has a diminished response. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT3G20830 AGC (cAMP-dependent, cGMP-dependent and protein kinase C) kinase family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G58450 USP domain containing protein, member of the universal stress protein family, regulated by ABA and possibly regulated by the ABA-dependent transcription factor AREB/ABF. Involved in the regulation of seed germination.
AT2G40900 Encodes a plasma membrane-localized amino acid transporter likely involved in amino acid export in the developing seed.
AT4G08300 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein
AT1G21890 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein
AT1G43650 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein
AT1G01070 Encodes a plasma membrane-localized amino acid transporter likely involved in amino acid export in the developing seed.
AT4G01430 Encodes a plasma membrane-localized amino acid transporter likely involved in amino acid export in the developing seed.
AT4G01440 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein
AT3G28100 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G07050 nodulin MtN21-like transporter family protein
AT3G15620 Required for photorepair of 6-4 photoproducts in Arabidopsis thaliana.
AT1G76030 One of three genes encoding the vacuolar ATP synthase subunit B1. This subunit was shown to interact with the gene product of hexokinase1 (ATHXK1). This interaction, however, is solely restricted to the nucleus. The protein binds to and co-localizes with F-actin, bundles F-actin to form higher-order structure, and stabilizes actin filaments in vitro. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G23710 vacuolar ATP synthase subunit G2;(source:Araport11)
AT1G08190 Might be involved in protein sorting to the vacuole. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G21410 Vacuolar proton ATPase subunit VHA-a isoform 2. Localized in the tonoplast. Required for efficient nutrient storage but not for sodium accumulation.
AT1G57820 Encodes a 645-amino acid methylcytosine-binding protein with a PHD domain, two RING finger domains, and an SRA domain that is involved in centromere heterochromatinization. This protein functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase in vitro. The protein has been shown to bind to methylated cytosines of CG, CNG and CNN motifs via its SRA domain but has a preference for the former. It plays a role in the establishment/maintenance of chromatin structure during cell division and is localized in the nucleus. Plants over-expressing VIM1/ORTH2 show an inhibition in root growth and a delay in flowering. Both over-expression of GFP:ORTH2 and loss of ORTH2/VIM1 lead to decreased levels of DNA methylation. GFP:ORTH2 over-expressers also have increased levels of FWA transcripts.
AT1G57800 predicted to encode a protein with an N-terminal PHD domain and two RING domains surrounding an SRA domain. Attempts to isolate ORTH3/VIM5 cDNA through RT-PCR were unsuccessful and only one Arabidopsis EST is associated with this locus. A paternally expressed imprinted gene.
AT1G71930 Encodes a NAC-domain transcription factor with transcriptional activation activity that is involved in xylem formation. Induces transdifferentiation of various cells into protoxylem vessel elements. Located in the nucleus. Expression induced in the presence of auxin, cytokinin and brassinosteroids.
AT3G24440 Encodes Vernalization Insensitive 3-like 1 (VIL1). VIL1 is involved in the photoperiod and vernalization of Arabidopsis by regulating expression of the related floral repressors Flowering Locus C (FLC) and Flowering Locus M (FLM). VIL1, along with VIN3 (Vernalization Insensitive 3) is necessary for the chromatin modification to FLC and FLM.
AT1G26670 member of VTI1 Gene Family. Normally localizes to the transgolgi network and plasma membrane. A dominant mutation (zip1) alters the subcellular localization of VTI12 and suppresses loss of function mutation (zag1) of VTI11. Interacts with members of the SYP family. Involved in protein trafficking to protein storage vacuoles.
AT2G25340 Member of Synaptobrevin-like AtVAMP7C, v-SNARE protein family.
AT1G14000 Encodes a protein with similarity to members of the C1 subgroup of MAP kinase kinase kinases. Interacts physically with the receptor kinase BRL2/VH1 and appears to be involved in auxin and brassinosteriod signaling. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT4G23630 VIRB2-interacting protein 1;(source:Araport11)
AT5G41600 VIRB2-interacting protein 3;(source:Araport11)
AT5G04490 Encodes a protein with phytol kinase activity involved in tocopherol biosynthesis.
AT1G53700 The WAG1 and its homolog, WAG2 each encodes a protein-serine/threonine kinase that are nearly 70% identical to PsPK3 protein. All three together with CsPK3 belong to PsPK3-type kinases. At the N-terminus, all four possess a serine/threonine-rich domain. They are closely related to Arabidopsis kinases PINOID. wag1/wag2 double mutants exhibit a pronounced wavy root phenotype when grown vertically on agar plates (while wild-type plants develop wavy roots only on plates inclined to angles less than 90 degrees), indicating an overlapping role for WAG1 and WAG2 as suppressors of root waving. Simultaneous disruption of PID(AT2G34650) and its 3 closest homologs (PID2/AT2G26700, WAG1/AT1G53700, and WAG2/AT3G14370) abolishes the formation of cotyledons.
AT1G21210 cell wall-associated ser/thr kinase involved in cell elongation and lateral root development
AT1G16150 Encodes a WAK-like receptor-like kinase with a cytoplasmic Ser/Thr protein kinase domain and an extracellular domain with EGF-like repeats. Likely involved in Arabidopsis root mineral responses to Zn2+, Cu2+, K+, Na+ and Ni+. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G75500 An Arabidopsis thaliana homolog of Medicago truncatula NODULIN21 (MtN21). The gene encodes a plant-specific, predicted integral membrane protein and is a member of the Plant-Drug/Metabolite Exporter (P-DME) family (Transporter Classification number: TC 2.A.7.3) and the nodulin MtN21-like transporter family.
AT1G72290 Encodes a Kunitz-protease inhibitor, a water-soluble chlorophyll protein involved in herbivore resistance activation.
AT2G22680 Zinc finger (C3HC4-type RING finger) family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT4G32330 WDL5 is an target of EIN3 that co-localizes with cortical microtubles. It its thought to function to stabilize microtubles during ethylene induced hypocotyl elongation.
AT2G35880 Microtubule-stabilizing protein.
AT5G04260 Encodes a thioredoxin (WCRKC2) localized in chloroplast stroma. Contains a WCRKC motif. Functions in redox cascade with 2CPA and 2CPB via the ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase (FTR)/thioredoxin (Trx) pathway to mediate the light-responsive reductive control of target proteins. Oxidizes redox-regulated proteins.
AT2G26570 Encodes a coiled-coil protein WEB1 (weak chloroplast movement under blue light 1). WEB1, together with another coiled-coil protein WEB2/PMI2 (At1g66840), maintains the chloroplast photorelocation movement velocity.
AT3G04910 Serine/threonine protein kinase, whose transcription is regulated by circadian rhythm.
AT3G48260 Encodes a member of the WNK family (9 members in all) of protein kinases, the structural design of which is clearly distinct from those of other known protein kinases, such as receptor-like kinases and mitogen-activated protein kinases.
AT3G18750 Encodes a member of the WNK family (9 members in all) of protein kinases, the structural design of which is clearly distinct from those of other known protein kinases, such as receptor-like kinases and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Its transcription is under the control of circadian rhythms.
AT5G56210 Encodes an outer nuclear membrane protein that anchors RanGAP1 to the nuclear envelope. It interacts with SUN proteins and is required for maintaining the elongated nuclear shape of epidermal cells.
AT1G30650 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-e
AT2G24570 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-d; negative regulator of basal resistance to Pseudomonas syringae.
AT5G56270 Encodes WRKY transcription factor 2, a zinc-finger protein. In wrky2 mutants, egg cells polarize normally but zygotes fail to reestablish polar organelle positioning from a transient symmetric state, resulting in equal cell division and distorted embryo development.
AT2G47260 Encodes a member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group I. Involved in nematode feeding site establishment and auxin mediated PIN polar localization in roots. Expression is induced by auxin.
AT5G52830 Encodes a WRKY transcription factor WRKY27. Mutation in Arabidopsis WRKY27 results in delayed symptom development in response to the bacterial wilt pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum.
AT4G18170 Member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-c. Involved in the activation of salicylic acid biosynthesis genes ICS1 and PBS3. In the ovule, it is expressed in hypodermal somatic cells and appears to play a role in supression of megasporocyte cell fate. In the leaf if is upstream of FHY3 and regulates light-mediated leaf senescence.
AT2G03340 Encodes WRKY DNA-binding protein 3 (WRKY3).
AT2G34830 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-e
AT5G49520 Encodes WRKY48, a member of the WRKY Transcription Factor. WRKY48 is a stress- and pathogen-induced transcriptional activator that represses plant basal defense. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G64810 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-c. Involved in jasmonic acid inducible defense responses.
AT2G25000 Pathogen-induced transcription factor. Forms protein complexes with itself and with WRKY40. Coexpression with WRKY18 or WRKY40 made plants more susceptible to both P. syringae and B. cinerea. WRKY18, WRKY40, and WRKY60 have partially redundant roles in response to the hemibiotrophic bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae and the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea, with WRKY18 playing a more important role than the other two.
AT1G29280 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-e The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT5G46350 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-c
AT1G68150 member of WRKY Transcription Factor; Group II-b The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT2G17950 Homeobox gene controlling the stem cell pool. Expressed in the stem cell organizing center of meristems. Required to keep the stem cells in an undifferentiated state. Regulation of WUS transcription is a central checkpoint in stem cell control. The size of the WUS expression domain controls the size of the stem cell population through WUS indirectly activating the expression of CLAVATA3 (CLV3) in the stem cells and CLV3 repressing WUS transcription through the CLV1 receptor kinase signaling pathway. Repression of WUS transcription through AGAMOUS (AG) activity controls stem cell activity in the determinate floral meristem. Binds to TAAT element core motif. WUS is also involved in cell differentiation during anther development. Responds to CMV infection and represses virus accumulation in the meristem central and peripheral zones; inhibits viral protein synthesis by repressing the expression of plant S-adenosyl-L-methionine?dependent methyltransferases, which are involved in ribosomal RNA processing and ribosome stability.
AT3G18010 Encodes a WUSCHEL-related homeobox gene family member with 65 amino acids in its homeodomain. Proteins in this family contain a sequence of eight residues (TLPLFPMH) downstream of the homeodomain called the WUS box. Its mRNA is expressed in the initiating vascular primordium of the cotyledons during heart and torpedo stages.
AT1G46480 Encodes WOX4, a WUSCHEL-related homeobox gene family member with 65 amino acids in its homeodomain. Proteins in this family contain a sequence of eight residues (TLPLFPMH) downstream of the homeodomain called the WUS box. This protein also contains an acidic domain approximately 10 residues upstream of the WUS box. Part of the TDIF-TDR-WOX4 signaling pathway that plays a crucial role in the maintenance of the vascular meristem organization during secondary growth. WOX4 and WOX14 act downstream of the PXY receptor kinase to regulate plant vascular proliferation independently of any role in vascular organisation.
AT3G11260 WOX5 is a member of the Wuschel (WUS) family of homeodomain transcription factors and is required for quiescent center (QC) function and columella stem cell maintenance in the root meristem. It is expressed in the QC and moves to the columella stem cells where it represses their differentiation. WOX5 binds members of the Topless family of transcriptional co-repressors.
AT5G07270 hypothetical protein;(source:Araport11)
AT3G23280 Encodes a ubiquitin ligase that is a novel player in ethylene signaling involved in negatively regulating apical hook curvature, with alternative splicing controlling dual targeting to the nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments.
AT5G49660 The gene encodes receptorlike kinase (RLK). Involved in the maintenance organization of cell files or cell morphology in conductive elements. Functions as a receptor for CEP1 peptide. Mediates nitrate uptake signaling.
AT5G64530 xylem NAC domain 1;(source:Araport11)
AT4G14130 xyloglucan endotransglycosylase-related protein (XTR7)
AT1G14720 member of Glycoside Hydrolase Family 16
AT5G65730 xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 6;(source:Araport11)
AT4G37800 xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 7;(source:Araport11)
AT4G03210 Encodes a member of xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolases (XTHs) that catalyze the cleavage and molecular grafting of xyloglucan chains function in loosening and rearrangement of the cell wall. Gene is expressed in shoot apex region, flower buds, flower stalks and internodes bearing flowers.
AT5G07720 Galactosyl transferase GMA12/MNN10 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G18690 Galactosyl transferase GMA12/MNN10 family protein;(source:Araport11)
AT1G74380 xyloglucan xylosyltransferase 5;(source:Araport11)
AT1G10550 Encodes a membrane-localized protein that is predicted to function during cell wall modification.Overexpression of XTH33 results in abnormal cell morphology. It's expression is under epigenetic control by ATX1.
AT3G62720 Encodes a protein with xylosyltransferase activity, which is specific for UDP-xylose as donor substrate and for oligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization >4. Although the enzyme utilizes either cellopentaose or cellohexaose, its activity is four-fold higher with cellohexaose as an acceptor compared to cellopentaose. The enzyme is able to add several xylosyl residues to the acceptor forming mono-, di- and trixylosylated polysaccharides.
AT3G22690 YS1 is a PPR protein involved in RNA editing of plastid encoded genes. Natural variation in this locus is associated with increased photosynthetic acclimation.
AT3G17650 Arabidopsis thaliana metal-nicotianamine transporter YSL5
AT3G27020 Arabidopsis thaliana metal-nicotianamine transporter YSL6
AT3G51430 Although this enzyme is predicted to encode a strictosidine synthase (SS), it lacks a conserved catalytic glutamate residue found in active SS enzymes and it is not expected to have SS activity.
AT1G63700 Member of MEKK subfamily, a component of the stomatal development regulatory pathway. Mutations in this locus result in embryo lethality.
AT1G48910 A paternally expressed imprinted gene.
AT1G04610 Encodes a member of the YUC family that is expressed in the root apex and is ethylene inducible in the root.
AT4G28720 Auxin biosynthetic gene regulated by RVE1. Overexpression leads to suppression of bri1 phenotype.
AT1G04180 YUCCA 9;(source:Araport11)
AT5G43890 Encodes a YUCCA-like putative flavin monooxygenase, the activation tagging mutant has increased level of IAA, increased auxin response and phenotype of auxin overproduction, rescues erecta mutant phenotype
AT5G25620 Encodes a member of a family of flavin monooxygenases with an important role in auxin biosynthesis. YUC6 possesses an additional thiol-reductase activity that confers drought resistance independently of auxin biosynthesis.
AT3G14890 Encodes a base excision repair protein that, together with APE2, it plays overlapping roles in the maintenance of epigenome and genome stability in plants.
AT1G69600 Encodes ZFHD1, a member of the zinc finger homeodomain transcriptional factor family. Binds to the 62 bp promoter region of ERD1 (early responsive to dehydration stress 1). Expression of ZFHD1 is induced by drought, high salinity and abscisic acid.
AT5G04340 Encodes a C2H2 zinc finger transcription factor that coordinately activates phytochelatin-synthesis related gene expression and directly targets GSH1 by binding to its promoter to positively regulate Cd accumulation and tolerance.
AT3G02830 Encodes a zinc finger protein that binds to PORA mRNA in vivo and recruits the Pfr form of phytochrome to the 5′-UTR of PORA mRNA to regulate translation of the mRNA.
AT4G17810 C2H2 domain regulatory protein. Functions downstream of GL2 during root hair development and regulates expression of targets RDH6, RSL2 and RSL4.
AT1G10480 Encodes a zinc finger protein containing only a single zinc finger that acts downstream of ZFP6 in regulating trichome development by integrating GA and cytokinin signaling.
AT1G67030 Encodes a novel C2H2 zinc finger protein containing only a single zinc finger which plays a key role in regulating trichome development by integrating GA and cytokinin signaling. The mRNA is cell-to-cell mobile.
AT1G05300 member of Fe(II) transporter isolog family
AT5G43170 Encodes zinc finger protein. mRNA levels are elevated in response to high salinity and low temperature. The protein is localized to the nucleus and acts as a transcriptional repressor.
AT4G24470 ZIM is a putative transcription factor containing an atypical GATA-type zinc-finger motif.
AT2G48020 Encodes a zinc transporter ZIF2. Expression of ZIF2 is regulated by alternative splicing.
AT5G59520 encodes a metal ion transporter whose expression is regulated by copper.
AT4G31877 Encodes a microRNA that targets several SPL family members, including SPL3,4, and 5. By regulating the expression of SPL3 (and probably also SPL4 and SPL5), this microRNA regulates vegetative phase change. MicroRNAs are regulatory RNAs with a mature length of ~21-nucleotides that are processed from hairpin precursors by Dicer-like enzymes. MicroRNAs can negatively regulate gene expression by attenuating translation or by directing mRNA cleavage.Mature sequence: UGACAGAAGAGAGUGAGCAC. Pri-mRNA coordinates for MIR156c (converted to TAIR10 based on PMID19304749): Chr4: 15415873-15413295 (reverse), length: 2580 bp; exon coordinates: exon 1: 15415873